[U-Boot] Relocation size penalty calculation

J. William Campbell jwilliamcampbell at comcast.net
Thu Oct 8 17:58:26 CEST 2009


Graeme Russ wrote:
> Out of curiosity, I wanted to see just how much of a size penalty I am
> incurring by using gcc -fpic / ld -pic on my x86 u-boot build. Here are
> the results (fixed width font will help - its space, not tab, formatted):
>
> Section             non-reloc     reloc
> ---------------------------------------
> .text                000118c4  000137fc <- 0x1f38 bytes (~8kB) bigger
> .rodata              00005bad  000059d0
> .interp              n/a       00000013
> .dynstr              n/a       00000648
> .hash                n/a       00000428
> .eh_frame            00003268  000034fc
> .data                00000a6c  000001dc
> .data.rel            n/a       00000098
> .data.rel.ro.local   n/a       00000178
> .data.rel.local      n/a       000007e4
> .got                 00000000  000001f0
> .got.plt             n/a       0000000c
> .rel.got             n/a       000003e0
> .rel.dyn             n/a       00001228
> .dynsym              n/a       00000850
> .dynamic             n/a       00000080
> .u_boot_cmd          000003c0  000003c0
> .bss                 00001a34  00001a34
> .realmode            00000166  00000166
> .bios                0000053e  0000053e
> =======================================
> Total                0001d5dd  00022287 <- 0x4caa bytes (~19kB) bigger
>
> Its more than a 16% increase in size!!!
>
> .text accounts for a little under half of the total bloat, and of that,
> the crude dynamic loader accounts for only 341 bytes
>   
Hi Graeme,
       I would be interested in a third option (column), the x86 build 
with just -mrelocateable but NOT -fpic. It will not be definitive 
because there will be extra code that references the GOT and missing 
code to do some of the relocation, but it would still be interesting.

Best Regards,
Bill Campbell
> Have any metrics been done for PPC?
>
> Regards,
>
> Graeme
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>
>   



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