[U-Boot] [PATCH v2 1/2] gpio: Add GPIO driver framework for Marvell SoCs

Prafulla Wadaskar prafulla at marvell.com
Thu Aug 4 13:25:50 CEST 2011



> -----Original Message-----
> From: u-boot-bounces at lists.denx.de [mailto:u-boot-bounces at lists.denx.de]
> On Behalf Of Ajay Bhargav
> Sent: Thursday, August 04, 2011 4:21 PM
> To: Lei Wen
> Cc: u-boot at lists.denx.de
> Subject: Re: [U-Boot] [PATCH v2 1/2] gpio: Add GPIO driver framework for
> Marvell SoCs
> 
> ----- "Lei Wen" <adrian.wenl at gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> > On Thu, Aug 4, 2011 at 4:51 PM, Albert ARIBAUD
> > <albert.u.boot at aribaud.net> wrote:
> > > Hi Simon,
> > >
> > > On 04/08/2011 02:04, Simon Guinot wrote:
> > >> Hi Ajay,
> > >>
> > >> On Wed, Aug 03, 2011 at 10:10:00AM +0530, Ajay Bhargav wrote:
> > >>> ----- "Simon Guinot"<simon at sequanux.org>  wrote:
> > >>>
> > >>>> AFAIK, Orion and Kirkwood SoCs don't provide bitwise set/clear
> > for
> > >>>> GPIO output/direction registers. Instead, a register must be
> > read
> > >>>> first to leave other bits unchanged (see __set_direction in
> > >>>> kw_gpio.c).
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Is it possible to handle Armada SoCs GPIOs in a same way ? maybe
> > >>>> using
> > >>>> the pin registers (gpxx in the Armada struct gpio_reg array) ?
> > >>>>
> > >>>> If not, this code is not Marvell generic but rather specific for
> > >>>> Armada
> > >>>> SoCs and then maybe armada_gpio is a better name...
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Regards,
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Simon
> > >>>
> > >>> Hi Simon,
> > >>>
> > >>> Yes its possible to implement code that way, Armada SoC does have
> > GPIO
> > >>> registers for set/clear. what about register naming?? I think they
> > are
> > >>> different for Kirkwood and Orion.
> > >>
> > >> I think that the register names could be OK. But here is a most
> > >> important problem: On Orion/Kirkwood SoCs, a single GPIO output
> > register
> > >> is available (no set/clear variants as for Armada). I missed that
> > point
> > >> at my first look. It is quite problematic because only two
> > registers are
> > >> shared between the different Marvell SoCs: level and direction. In
> > fact,
> > >> this registers are probably relevant on every machines providing
> > GPIOs...
> > >>
> > >> Maybe that having two common registers is not enough to add
> > >> Orion/Kirkwood support to the mvgpio driver ?
> > >  >
> > >>> One more thing which can be done to make this code generic is to
> > have
> > >>> some macros which can be defined by individual arch for specific
> > registers
> > >>> which are going to be in use e.g.
> > >>>
> > >>> #define GPIO_PIN_LEVEL_REG
> > >>> #define GPIO_DIR_REG
> > >>> #define GPIO_PIN_SET_REG
> > >>> #define GPIO_PIN_CLR_REG
> > >>
> > >> Yes, but how to handle both a single GPI0 output register and some
> > GPIO
> > >> {set,clear} output registers (in a nice way) ?
> > >
> > > Two distinct gipo drivers for the two marvell variants?
> >
> > If let I choose, I'd prefer two, since the register set is different.
> >
> > Best regards,
> > Lei
> >
> 
> Hi Simon,
> 
> For Armada minimum 3 registers are required and available for armada
> 1. Direction (read/write)
> 2. Pin level set (write only)
> 3. Pin level clear (write only)
> 
> @lei
> How bout if we check for architecture and use specific code or defines?
> i.e.
> #ifdef CONFIG_KIRKWOOD
> //KW code
> #elif CONFIG_ARMADA100
> //Armada code
> #else
> //orion or other?
> #endif

Let's avoid this, because there will be several SoC architectures that uses similar GPIO register definitions, like kirkwood/orion have similar definition and armada/mmp/pantheon/etc.. have different one.

So we will end up having several #ifdefs. Ideally #ifdefs are discouraged for better coding practices.

Instead,
I would suggest to use macros for this code segments or alternatively inlined functions and those should be defined in mvgpio.h, #ifdefed with  CPU core subversion (i.e. CONFIG_FEROCEION, CONFIG_SHEEVA_88SV331xV5)

Regards..
Prafulla . .


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