[U-Boot] u-boot - raspberry pi

Stephen Warren swarren at wwwdotorg.org
Fri Aug 26 19:07:04 CEST 2016


On 08/26/2016 10:51 AM, dh at synoia.com wrote:
> Stephen
>
> Thank you for your response.
>
> The Rasbberry Pi approach, using the serial number imposes very
> difficult and expensive requirements on an enterprise.

I assume you're talking about the Raspberry Pi binary FW?

I haven't tried that yet as I mentioned, but my reading of the link I 
quoted before is that the serial number is included in the TFTP filename 
on the first attempt, and if no serial-number-specific file is found, 
the FW falls back to a generic filename that doesn't include the serial 
number. I think this addresses your concerns.

> Model number or model number-rev number to identify the firmware kernel
> would be a better approach.

At least when booting from an SD card, the binary FW already optionally 
supports a different filename for the kernel based on the model of the 
Pi; kernel.img vs kernel7.img vs. kernel8-32.img vs. kernel8.img IIRC. 
Also, there's a config.txt syntax that allows certain settings to be 
activated based on the model of the Pi that's interpreting it. 
Presumably (and this is an assumption on my part) the TFTP boot mode 
works the same way.

> If a PI does not work, that is it does not have a directory in the file
> service, the serial number needs to be visible on an unpowered machine.
> If the serial number is burnt into the silicon, or NVRAM on the board,
> how does the use access the serial number when on the phone to the help
> desk?
>
> Silkscreen on the board is a bad idea. Now the user has to open the
> case. Labels which peel off do not help, inconsistencies happen.
>
> We believe the serial number based solution does not scale, managing the
> boot directories for 500 or 1,000 people would create a new industry by
> itself.
>
> We should not confuse asset management with version management.
>
> Where do we raise this concern?

The Pi's binary FW is provided by the Raspberry Pi Foundation. You'd 
need to contact them for questions about it. You could try the Pi web 
forums; I know at least some people from the Foundation are active there 
and do answer questions (https://www.raspberrypi.org/forums/), or if 
that doesn't work out perhaps try contacting them directly; there's a 
"contact us" page on their website.

> Thanks
> Duncan Hare
>
> 714 931 7952
>
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> *From:* Stephen Warren <swarren at wwwdotorg.org>
> *To:* Simon Glass <sjg at chromium.org>; dh at synoia.com
> *Cc:* "u-boot at lists.denx.de" <u-boot at lists.denx.de>; Stephen Warren
> <swarren at nvidia.com>
> *Sent:* Friday, August 26, 2016 9:00 AM
> *Subject:* Re: [U-Boot] u-boot - raspberry pi
>
> On 08/26/2016 08:39 AM, Simon Glass wrote:
>> +Stephen
>>
>> On 25 August 2016 at 22:12,  <dh at synoia.com <mailto:dh at synoia.com>> wrote:
>>>  We have u-boot working on a raspberry pi, but need to append our kernel
>>>  parms to those built by the firmware.
>>>
>>> is there a version of u-boot for the pi 3, with this support, and
> some doc
>>> (the variable name for the firmware built kernel parms), a github
> link would
>>> be perfect.
>>>
>>> We have an order of 400 PIs for a hospital in S America, and want to
> supply
>>> net boot, including kernels. Duncan Hare
>
> The current port of U-Boot to the Pi is intended to replace the
> operations that the binary FW performs rather than add to them. As such,
> there's currently no easy way to do what you need with U-Boot.
>
> Two potential options exist:
>
> 1) Update U-Boot so that it saves the DTB pointer the binary FW passes
> at boot, parses this DTB, and exposes various properties (its address,
> the command-line embodied within it) as environment variables. U-Boot
> scripts could then use those environment variables as they see fit (e.g.
> ignore them to be compatible with current U-Boot behaviour, or set
> $bootargs by appending the extracted cmdline to whatever you want to add).
>
> 2) The binary FW recently grew a network boot feature itself. Perhaps
> this will fulfil your network boot needs by itself, so you don't need to
> use U-Boot.
>
>>
> https://www.raspberrypi.org/documentation/hardware/raspberrypi/bootmodes/net.md
>
> I haven't tried this yet, but it sounds good.
>
>



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