[U-Boot] [PATCH v2 03/18] mmc: Add support for Qualcomm SDHCI controller

Jagan Teki jteki at openedev.com
Tue Feb 9 22:33:34 CET 2016


On 8 February 2016 at 02:27, Mateusz Kulikowski
<mateusz.kulikowski at gmail.com> wrote:
> Add support for SD/eMMC controller present on some Qualcomm Snapdragon
> devices. This controller implements SDHCI 2.0 interface but requires
> vendor-specific initialization.
> Driver works in PIO mode as ADMA is not supported by U-Boot (yet).
>
> Signed-off-by: Mateusz Kulikowski <mateusz.kulikowski at gmail.com>
> Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg at chromium.org>
> Tested-by: Simon Glass <sjg at chromium.org>
> ---
>
> Changes in v3: None
> Changes in v2:
> - Add reviewed-by
>
> Changes in v1:
> - Added commit message
> - Added DT binding documentation
> - Added Kconfig help
> - Reordered includes
> - Dropped redundant fields from msm_sdhc
> - Cleaned up clock init code (+ added error handling)
> - Dropped mdelay - use wait_for_bit instead in reset code
> - Added missing newline after declarations
> - Added error handling if "reg" is missing
> - Converted base address to pointer
>
>  doc/device-tree-bindings/mmc/msm_sdhci.txt |  25 ++++
>  drivers/mmc/Kconfig                        |   9 ++
>  drivers/mmc/Makefile                       |   1 +
>  drivers/mmc/msm_sdhci.c                    | 180 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  4 files changed, 215 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 doc/device-tree-bindings/mmc/msm_sdhci.txt
>  create mode 100644 drivers/mmc/msm_sdhci.c
>
> diff --git a/doc/device-tree-bindings/mmc/msm_sdhci.txt b/doc/device-tree-bindings/mmc/msm_sdhci.txt
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..08a290c
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/doc/device-tree-bindings/mmc/msm_sdhci.txt
> @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
> +Qualcomm Snapdragon SDHCI controller
> +
> +Required properties:
> +- compatible : "qcom,sdhci-msm-v4"
> +- reg: Base address and length of registers:
> +       - Host controller registers (SDHCI)
> +       - SD Core registers
> +- clock: interface clock (must accept SD bus clock as a frequency)
> +
> +Optional properties:
> +- index: If there is more than one controller - controller index (required
> +       by generic SDHCI code).
> +- bus_width: Width of SD/eMMC bus (default 4)
> +- clock-frequency: Frequency of SD/eMMC bus (default 400 kHz)
> +
> +Example:
> +
> +sdhci at 07864000 {
> +       compatible = "qcom,sdhci-msm-v4";
> +       reg = <0x7864900 0x11c 0x7864000 0x800>;
> +       index = <0x1>;
> +       bus-width = <0x4>;
> +       clock = <&clkc 1>;
> +       clock-frequency = <200000000>;
> +};
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/Kconfig b/drivers/mmc/Kconfig
> index 9f4b766..e178935 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/Kconfig
> @@ -16,6 +16,15 @@ config DM_MMC
>           appear as block devices in U-Boot and can support filesystems such
>           as EXT4 and FAT.
>
> +config MSM_SDHCI
> +       bool "Qualcomm SDHCI controller"
> +       depends on DM_MMC
> +       help
> +         Enables support for SDHCI 2.0 controller present on some Qualcomm
> +          Snapdragon devices. This device is compatible with eMMC v4.5 and
> +          SD 3.0 specifications. Both SD and eMMC devices are supported.
> +         Card-detect gpios are not supported.
> +
>  config ROCKCHIP_DWMMC
>         bool "Rockchip SD/MMC controller support"
>         depends on DM_MMC && OF_CONTROL
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/Makefile b/drivers/mmc/Makefile
> index c9c3e3e..3df92f6 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/Makefile
> @@ -49,3 +49,4 @@ else
>  obj-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_MMC) += mmc_write.o
>  endif
>  obj-$(CONFIG_PIC32_SDHCI) += pic32_sdhci.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_MSM_SDHCI) += msm_sdhci.o
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/msm_sdhci.c b/drivers/mmc/msm_sdhci.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..1e2a29b
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/msm_sdhci.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
> +/*
> + * Qualcomm SDHCI driver - SD/eMMC controller
> + *
> + * (C) Copyright 2015 Mateusz Kulikowski <mateusz.kulikowski at gmail.com>
> + *
> + * Based on Linux driver
> + *
> + * SPDX-License-Identifier:    GPL-2.0+
> + */
> +
> +#include <common.h>
> +#include <clk.h>
> +#include <dm.h>
> +#include <sdhci.h>
> +#include <wait_bit.h>
> +#include <asm/io.h>
> +#include <linux/bitops.h>
> +
> +/* Non-standard registers needed for SDHCI startup */
> +#define SDCC_MCI_POWER   0x0
> +#define SDCC_MCI_POWER_SW_RST BIT(7)
> +
> +/* This is undocumented register */
> +#define SDCC_MCI_VERSION             0x50
> +#define SDCC_MCI_VERSION_MAJOR_SHIFT 28
> +#define SDCC_MCI_VERSION_MAJOR_MASK  (0xf << SDCC_MCI_VERSION_MAJOR_SHIFT)
> +#define SDCC_MCI_VERSION_MINOR_MASK  0xff
> +
> +#define SDCC_MCI_STATUS2 0x6C
> +#define SDCC_MCI_STATUS2_MCI_ACT 0x1
> +#define SDCC_MCI_HC_MODE 0x78
> +
> +/* Offset to SDHCI registers */
> +#define SDCC_SDHCI_OFFSET 0x900
> +
> +/* Non standard (?) SDHCI register */
> +#define SDHCI_VENDOR_SPEC_CAPABILITIES0  0x11c

IMHO, since this is based on Linux please use similar macro's to make
easy changes in future.

> +
> +struct msm_sdhc {
> +       struct sdhci_host host;
> +       void *base;
> +};
> +
> +DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
> +
> +static int msm_sdc_clk_init(struct udevice *dev)
> +{
> +       uint clk_rate = fdtdec_get_uint(gd->fdt_blob, dev->of_offset,
> +                                       "clock-frequency", 400000);
> +       uint clkd[2]; /* clk_id and clk_no */
> +       int clk_offset;
> +       struct udevice *clk;
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       ret = fdtdec_get_int_array(gd->fdt_blob, dev->of_offset, "clock", clkd,
> +                                  2);
> +       if (ret)
> +               return ret;
> +
> +       clk_offset = fdt_node_offset_by_phandle(gd->fdt_blob, clkd[0]);
> +       if (clk_offset < 0)
> +               return clk_offset;
> +
> +       ret = uclass_get_device_by_of_offset(UCLASS_CLK, clk_offset, &clk);
> +       if (ret)
> +               return ret;
> +
> +       ret = clk_set_periph_rate(clk, clkd[1], clk_rate);
> +       if (ret < 0)
> +               return ret;
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int msm_sdc_probe(struct udevice *dev)
> +{
> +       struct msm_sdhc *prv = dev_get_priv(dev);
> +       struct sdhci_host *host = &prv->host;
> +       u32 core_version, core_minor, core_major;
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       host->quirks = SDHCI_QUIRK_WAIT_SEND_CMD | SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_R1B;
> +
> +       /* Init clocks */
> +       ret = msm_sdc_clk_init(dev);
> +       if (ret)
> +               return ret;
> +
> +       /* Reset the core and Enable SDHC mode */
> +       writel(readl(prv->base + SDCC_MCI_POWER) | SDCC_MCI_POWER_SW_RST,
> +              prv->base + SDCC_MCI_POWER);
> +
> +
> +       /* Wait for reset to be written to register */
> +       if (wait_for_bit(__func__, prv->base + SDCC_MCI_STATUS2,
> +                        SDCC_MCI_STATUS2_MCI_ACT, false, 10, false)) {
> +               printf("msm_sdhci: reset request failed\n");
> +               return -EIO;
> +       }
> +
> +       /* SW reset can take upto 10HCLK + 15MCLK cycles. (min 40us) */
> +       if (wait_for_bit(__func__, prv->base + SDCC_MCI_POWER,
> +                        SDCC_MCI_POWER_SW_RST, false, 2, false)) {
> +               printf("msm_sdhci: stuck in reset\n");
> +               return -ETIMEDOUT;
> +       }
> +
> +       /* Enable host-controller mode */
> +       writel(1, prv->base + SDCC_MCI_HC_MODE);
> +
> +       core_version = readl(prv->base + SDCC_MCI_VERSION);
> +
> +       core_major = (core_version & SDCC_MCI_VERSION_MAJOR_MASK);
> +       core_major >>= SDCC_MCI_VERSION_MAJOR_SHIFT;
> +
> +       core_minor = core_version & SDCC_MCI_VERSION_MINOR_MASK;
> +
> +       /*
> +        * Support for some capabilities is not advertised by newer
> +        * controller versions and must be explicitly enabled.
> +        */
> +       if (core_major >= 1 && core_minor != 0x11 && core_minor != 0x12) {
> +               u32 caps = readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_CAPABILITIES);
> +               caps |= SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300 | SDHCI_CAN_DO_8BIT;
> +               writel(caps, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_VENDOR_SPEC_CAPABILITIES0);
> +       }
> +
> +       /* Set host controller version */
> +       host->version = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION);
> +
> +       /* automatically detect max and min speed */
> +       return add_sdhci(host, 0, 0);
> +}
> +
> +static int msm_sdc_remove(struct udevice *dev)
> +{
> +       struct msm_sdhc *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
> +
> +        /* Disable host-controller mode */
> +       writel(0, priv->base + SDCC_MCI_HC_MODE);
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int msm_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice *dev)
> +{
> +       struct udevice *parent = dev->parent;
> +       struct msm_sdhc *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
> +       struct sdhci_host *host = &priv->host;
> +
> +       host->name = strdup(dev->name);
> +       host->ioaddr = (void *)dev_get_addr(dev);
> +       host->bus_width = fdtdec_get_int(gd->fdt_blob, dev->of_offset,
> +                                        "bus-width", 4);
> +       host->index = fdtdec_get_uint(gd->fdt_blob, dev->of_offset, "index", 0);
> +       priv->base = (void *)fdtdec_get_addr_size_auto_parent(gd->fdt_blob,
> +                                                             parent->of_offset,
> +                                                             dev->of_offset,
> +                                                             "reg", 1, NULL);
> +       if (priv->base == (void *)FDT_ADDR_T_NONE ||
> +           host->ioaddr == (void *)FDT_ADDR_T_NONE)
> +               return -EINVAL;
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct udevice_id msm_mmc_ids[] = {
> +       { .compatible = "qcom,sdhci-msm-v4" },
> +       { }
> +};
> +
> +U_BOOT_DRIVER(msm_sdc_drv) = {

Same as above - msm_sdhci_drv looks more readable and with below
driver attributes as well.

> +       .name           = "msm_sdc",
> +       .id             = UCLASS_MMC,
> +       .of_match       = msm_mmc_ids,
> +       .ofdata_to_platdata = msm_ofdata_to_platdata,
> +       .probe          = msm_sdc_probe,
> +       .remove         = msm_sdc_remove,
> +       .priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct msm_sdhc),
> +};
> --
> 2.5.0
>

thanks!
-- 
Jagan.


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