[U-Boot] [RFC PATCH v2] sf: support chips using 4-byte addressing

Vignesh R vigneshr at ti.com
Thu Oct 20 06:35:12 CEST 2016



On Wednesday 19 October 2016 05:20 PM, Siva Durga Prasad Paladugu wrote:
> Hi Chris,
> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: U-Boot [mailto:u-boot-bounces at lists.denx.de] On Behalf Of Chris
>> Packham
>> Sent: Wednesday, October 19, 2016 2:06 PM
>> To: u-boot at lists.denx.de
>> Cc: Jagan Teki <jteki at openedev.com>; Chris Packham
>> <judge.packham at gmail.com>
>> Subject: [U-Boot] [RFC PATCH v2] sf: support chips using 4-byte addressing
>>
>> SPI chips with >16MB capacity use 4-byte addressing to allow accessing
>> beyond 16MB. When the size of the SPI flash exceeds 16MB switch to using 4
>> byte addressing.
> 
> Not all spi controllers support 4-byte addressing and hence its better not to decide 
> just using spi flash device size but consider capability of driver also into account.

Also not all SPI devices >16MB support 4 byte addressing, some flash
devices just using BAR register to support > 4byte addressing

Please look at the series posted by Cyrille  Pitchen on linux-mtd to see
how kernel is planning to support 4 byte addressing opcodes:
http://lists-archives.com/linux-kernel/28675410-mtd-spi-nor-parse-sfdp-tables-to-setup-q-spi-memories.html

> 
> Thanks,
> Siva
> 
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <judge.packham at gmail.com>
>>
>> ---
>>
>> Changes in v2:
>> - automatically detect when 4 byte addressing is needed. This is similar
>>   to how the linux kernel does the same detection
>>
>>  drivers/mtd/spi/sf_internal.h |  4 ++--
>>  drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash.c   | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++----------
>>  include/spi_flash.h           |  2 ++
>>  3 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi/sf_internal.h b/drivers/mtd/spi/sf_internal.h
>> index cde4cfbf2e32..db4532849145 100644
>> --- a/drivers/mtd/spi/sf_internal.h
>> +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi/sf_internal.h
>> @@ -25,8 +25,8 @@ enum spi_nor_option_flags {
>>  	SNOR_F_USE_FSR		= BIT(1),
>>  };
>>
>> -#define SPI_FLASH_3B_ADDR_LEN		3
>> -#define SPI_FLASH_CMD_LEN		(1 + SPI_FLASH_3B_ADDR_LEN)
>> +#define SPI_FLASE_MAX_ADDR_WIDTH	4
>> +#define SPI_FLASH_CMD_LEN		(1 + SPI_FLASE_MAX_ADDR_WIDTH)
>>  #define SPI_FLASH_16MB_BOUN		0x1000000
>>
>>  /* CFI Manufacture ID's */
>> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash.c b/drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash.c index
>> 7f6e9ae23ea8..a3efaa129231 100644
>> --- a/drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash.c
>> +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash.c
>> @@ -22,12 +22,19 @@
>>
>>  DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
>>
>> -static void spi_flash_addr(u32 addr, u8 *cmd)
>> +static void spi_flash_addr(u32 addr, u8 *cmd, u8 addr_width)
>>  {
>>  	/* cmd[0] is actual command */
>> -	cmd[1] = addr >> 16;
>> -	cmd[2] = addr >> 8;
>> -	cmd[3] = addr >> 0;
>> +	if (addr_width == 4) {
>> +		cmd[1] = addr >> 24;
>> +		cmd[2] = addr >> 16;
>> +		cmd[3] = addr >> 8;
>> +		cmd[4] = addr;
>> +	} else {
>> +		cmd[1] = addr >> 16;
>> +		cmd[2] = addr >> 8;
>> +		cmd[3] = addr >> 0;
>> +	}
>>  }
>>
>>  static int read_sr(struct spi_flash *flash, u8 *rs) @@ -357,12 +364,13 @@
>> int spi_flash_cmd_erase_ops(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, size_t len)
>>  		if (ret < 0)
>>  			return ret;
>>  #endif
>> -		spi_flash_addr(erase_addr, cmd);
>> +		spi_flash_addr(erase_addr, cmd, flash->addr_width);
>>
>>  		debug("SF: erase %2x %2x %2x %2x (%x)\n", cmd[0], cmd[1],
>>  		      cmd[2], cmd[3], erase_addr);
>>
>> -		ret = spi_flash_write_common(flash, cmd, sizeof(cmd), NULL,
>> 0);
>> +		ret = spi_flash_write_common(flash, cmd, flash->addr_width
>> + 1,
>> +					     NULL, 0);
>>  		if (ret < 0) {
>>  			debug("SF: erase failed\n");
>>  			break;
>> @@ -415,12 +423,12 @@ int spi_flash_cmd_write_ops(struct spi_flash
>> *flash, u32 offset,
>>  			chunk_len = min(chunk_len,
>>  					(size_t)spi->max_write_size);
>>
>> -		spi_flash_addr(write_addr, cmd);
>> +		spi_flash_addr(write_addr, cmd, flash->addr_width);
>>
>>  		debug("SF: 0x%p => cmd = { 0x%02x 0x%02x%02x%02x }
>> chunk_len = %zu\n",
>>  		      buf + actual, cmd[0], cmd[1], cmd[2], cmd[3], chunk_len);
>>
>> -		ret = spi_flash_write_common(flash, cmd, sizeof(cmd),
>> +		ret = spi_flash_write_common(flash, cmd, flash->addr_width
>> + 1,
>>  					buf + actual, chunk_len);
>>  		if (ret < 0) {
>>  			debug("SF: write failed\n");
>> @@ -492,7 +500,7 @@ int spi_flash_cmd_read_ops(struct spi_flash *flash,
>> u32 offset,
>>  		return 0;
>>  	}
>>
>> -	cmdsz = SPI_FLASH_CMD_LEN + flash->dummy_byte;
>> +	cmdsz = flash->addr_width + 1 + flash->dummy_byte;
>>  	cmd = calloc(1, cmdsz);
>>  	if (!cmd) {
>>  		debug("SF: Failed to allocate cmd\n"); @@ -520,7 +528,7 @@
>> int spi_flash_cmd_read_ops(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset,
>>  		else
>>  			read_len = remain_len;
>>
>> -		spi_flash_addr(read_addr, cmd);
>> +		spi_flash_addr(read_addr, cmd, flash->addr_width);
>>
>>  		ret = spi_flash_read_common(flash, cmd, cmdsz, data,
>> read_len);
>>  		if (ret < 0) {
>> @@ -1154,6 +1162,10 @@ int spi_flash_scan(struct spi_flash *flash)
>>  	if (flash->dual_flash & SF_DUAL_STACKED_FLASH)
>>  		flash->size <<= 1;
>>  #endif
>> +	if (flash->size > SPI_FLASH_16MB_BOUN)
>> +		flash->addr_width = 4;
>> +	else
>> +		flash->addr_width = 3;
>>
>>  #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_USE_4K_SECTORS
>>  	/* Compute erase sector and command */ diff --git
>> a/include/spi_flash.h b/include/spi_flash.h index
>> be2fe3f84cb9..c65bf22aee8b 100644
>> --- a/include/spi_flash.h
>> +++ b/include/spi_flash.h
>> @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ struct spi_slave;
>>   * @flags:		Indication of spi flash flags
>>   * @size:		Total flash size
>>   * @page_size:		Write (page) size
>> + * @addr_width:		number of address bytes
>>   * @sector_size:	Sector size
>>   * @erase_size:		Erase size
>>   * @bank_read_cmd:	Bank read cmd
>> @@ -72,6 +73,7 @@ struct spi_flash {
>>
>>  	u32 size;
>>  	u32 page_size;
>> +	u8 addr_width;
>>  	u32 sector_size;
>>  	u32 erase_size;
>>  #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_BAR
>> --
>> 2.10.0.479.g7c56b16
>>
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-- 
Regards
Vignesh


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