[PATCH v8 1/2] spi: ca_sflash: Add CAxxxx SPI Flash Controller

Alex Nemirovsky Alex.Nemirovsky at cortina-access.com
Mon Jun 1 22:15:15 CEST 2020



> On Jun 1, 2020, at 9:45 AM, Jagan Teki <jagan at amarulasolutions.com> wrote:
> 
> On Fri, May 22, 2020 at 6:18 AM Alex Nemirovsky
> <alex.nemirovsky at cortina-access.com> wrote:
>> 
>> From: Pengpeng Chen <pengpeng.chen at cortina-access.com>
>> 
>> Add SPI Flash controller driver for Cortina Access
>> CAxxxx SoCs
>> 
>> Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Chen <pengpeng.chen at cortina-access.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Alex Nemirovsky <alex.nemirovsky at cortina-access.com>
>> CC: Jagan Teki <jagan at amarulasolutions.com>
>> CC: Vignesh R <vigneshr at ti.com>
>> CC: Tom Rini <trini at konsulko.com>
>> 
>> ---
>> 
>> Changes in v8:
>> - No code change
>> - Split out individual driver from Cortina Package 2 patch series
>> to help streamline acceptence into master
>> 
>> Changes in v7:
>> - Replace substring "OPCODE" with "OP" in MACROs to help
>> reduce code line lengths
>> - Replace substring "_MASK" with "_MSK" in MACROs to help
>> reduce code line lengths
>> 
>> Changes in v5: None
>> Changes in v3:
>> - Fixup syntax issues related to checkpatch.pl cleanup
>> 
>> MAINTAINERS             |   8 +
>> drivers/spi/Kconfig     |   8 +
>> drivers/spi/Makefile    |   1 +
>> drivers/spi/ca_sflash.c | 576 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>> 4 files changed, 593 insertions(+)
>> create mode 100644 drivers/spi/ca_sflash.c
>> 
>> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
>> index 8add9d4..57ce45e 100644
>> --- a/MAINTAINERS
>> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
>> @@ -181,6 +181,10 @@ F: drivers/gpio/cortina_gpio.c
>> F:     drivers/watchdog/cortina_wdt.c
>> F:     drivers/serial/serial_cortina.c
>> F:     drivers/mmc/ca_dw_mmc.c
>> +F:     drivers/i2c/i2c-cortina.c
>> +F:     drivers/i2c/i2c-cortina.h
>> +F:     drivers/led/led_cortina.c
>> +F:     drivers/spi/ca_sflash.c
>> 
>> ARM/CZ.NIC TURRIS MOX SUPPORT
>> M:     Marek Behun <marek.behun at nic.cz>
>> @@ -732,6 +736,10 @@ F: drivers/gpio/cortina_gpio.c
>> F:     drivers/watchdog/cortina_wdt.c
>> F:     drivers/serial/serial_cortina.c
>> F:     drivers/mmc/ca_dw_mmc.c
>> +F:     drivers/i2c/i2c-cortina.c
>> +F:     drivers/i2c/i2c-cortina.h
>> +F:     drivers/led/led_cortina.c
> 
> These changes are unrelated to SPI, keep out of this patch.

will be corrected in v9
> 
>> +F:     drivers/spi/ca_sflash.c
>> 
>> MIPS MSCC
>> M:     Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement at bootlin.com>
>> diff --git a/drivers/spi/Kconfig b/drivers/spi/Kconfig
>> index dccd5ea..09f2a2a 100644
>> --- a/drivers/spi/Kconfig
>> +++ b/drivers/spi/Kconfig
>> @@ -106,6 +106,14 @@ config BCMSTB_SPI
>>          be used to access the SPI flash on platforms embedding this
>>          Broadcom SPI core.
>> 
>> +config CORTINA_SFLASH
>> +       bool "Cortina-Access Serial Flash controller driver"
>> +       depends on DM_SPI && SPI_MEM
>> +       help
>> +         Enable the Cortina-Access Serial Flash controller driver. This driver
>> +         can be used to access the SPI NOR/NAND flash on platforms embedding this
>> +         Cortina-Access IP core.
>> +
>> config CADENCE_QSPI
>>        bool "Cadence QSPI driver"
>>        help
>> diff --git a/drivers/spi/Makefile b/drivers/spi/Makefile
>> index 6441694..5e53f11 100644
>> --- a/drivers/spi/Makefile
>> +++ b/drivers/spi/Makefile
>> @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_BCM63XX_SPI) += bcm63xx_spi.o
>> obj-$(CONFIG_BCMSTB_SPI) += bcmstb_spi.o
>> obj-$(CONFIG_CADENCE_QSPI) += cadence_qspi.o cadence_qspi_apb.o
>> obj-$(CONFIG_CF_SPI) += cf_spi.o
>> +obj-$(CONFIG_CORTINA_SFLASH) += ca_sflash.o
>> obj-$(CONFIG_DAVINCI_SPI) += davinci_spi.o
>> obj-$(CONFIG_DESIGNWARE_SPI) += designware_spi.o
>> obj-$(CONFIG_EXYNOS_SPI) += exynos_spi.o
>> diff --git a/drivers/spi/ca_sflash.c b/drivers/spi/ca_sflash.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..00af6bf
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/drivers/spi/ca_sflash.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,576 @@
>> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
>> +/*
>> + * Driver for Cortina SPI-FLASH Controller
>> + *
>> + * Copyright (C) 2020 Cortina Access Inc. All Rights Reserved.
>> + *
>> + * Author: PengPeng Chen <pengpeng.chen at cortina-access.com>
>> + */
>> +
>> +#include <common.h>
>> +#include <malloc.h>
>> +#include <clk.h>
>> +#include <dm.h>
>> +#include <errno.h>
>> +#include <fdtdec.h>
>> +#include <linux/compat.h>
>> +#include <linux/io.h>
>> +#include <linux/iopoll.h>
>> +#include <linux/ioport.h>
>> +#include <linux/sizes.h>
>> +#include <spi.h>
>> +#include <spi-mem.h>
>> +#include <reset.h>
>> +
>> +DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
>> +
>> +struct ca_sflash_regs {
>> +       u32 idr;                /* 0x00:Flash word ID Register */
>> +       u32 tc;                 /* 0x04:Flash Timeout Counter Register */
>> +       u32 sr;                 /* 0x08:Flash Status Register */
>> +       u32 tr;                 /* 0x0C:Flash Type Register */
>> +       u32 asr;                /* 0x10:Flash ACCESS START/BUSY Register */
>> +       u32 isr;                /* 0x14:Flash Interrupt Status Register */
>> +       u32 imr;                /* 0x18:Flash Interrupt Mask Register */
>> +       u32 fcr;                /* 0x1C:NAND Flash FIFO Control Register */
>> +       u32 ffsr;               /* 0x20:Flash FIFO Status Register */
>> +       u32 ffar;               /* 0x24:Flash FIFO ADDRESS Register */
>> +       u32 ffmar;              /* 0x28:Flash FIFO MATCHING ADDRESS Register */
>> +       u32 ffdr;               /* 0x2C:Flash FIFO Data Register */
>> +       u32 ar;                 /* 0x30:Serial Flash Access Register */
>> +       u32 ear;                /* 0x34:Serial Flash Extend Access Register */
>> +       u32 adr;                /* 0x38:Serial Flash ADdress Register */
>> +       u32 dr;                 /* 0x3C:Serial Flash Data Register */
>> +       u32 tmr;                /* 0x40:Serial Flash Timing Register */
>> +};
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * FLASH_TYPE
>> + */
>> +#define CA_FLASH_TR_PIN                        BIT(15)
>> +#define CA_FLASH_TR_TYPE_MSK           GENMASK(14, 12)
>> +#define CA_FLASH_TR_TYPE(tp)           (((tp) << 12) & CA_FLASH_TR_TYPE_MSK)
>> +#define CA_FLASH_TR_WIDTH                      BIT(11)
>> +#define CA_FLASH_TR_SIZE_MSK           GENMASK(10, 9)
>> +#define CA_FLASH_TR_SIZE(sz)           (((sz) << 9) & CA_FLASH_TR_SIZE_MSK)
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * FLASH_FLASH_ACCESS_START
>> + */
>> +#define CA_FLASH_ASR_IND_START_EN      BIT(1)
>> +#define CA_FLASH_ASR_DMA_START_EN      BIT(3)
>> +#define CA_FLASH_ASR_WR_ACCESS_EN      BIT(9)
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * FLASH_FLASH_INTERRUPT
>> + */
>> +#define CA_FLASH_ISR_REG_IRQ           BIT(1)
>> +#define CA_FLASH_ISR_FIFO_IRQ          BIT(2)
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * FLASH_SF_ACCESS
>> + */
>> +#define CA_SF_AR_OP_MSK                GENMASK(7, 0)
>> +#define CA_SF_AR_OP(op)                ((op) << 0 & CA_SF_AR_OP_MSK)
>> +#define CA_SF_AR_ACCODE_MSK            GENMASK(11, 8)
>> +#define CA_SF_AR_ACCODE(ac)            (((ac) << 8) & CA_SF_AR_ACCODE_MSK)
>> +#define CA_SF_AR_FORCE_TERM            BIT(12)
>> +#define CA_SF_AR_FORCE_BURST           BIT(13)
>> +#define CA_SF_AR_AUTO_MODE_EN          BIT(15)
>> +#define CA_SF_AR_CHIP_EN_ALT           BIT(16)
>> +#define CA_SF_AR_HI_SPEED_RD           BIT(17)
>> +#define CA_SF_AR_MIO_INF_DC            BIT(24)
>> +#define CA_SF_AR_MIO_INF_AC            BIT(25)
>> +#define CA_SF_AR_MIO_INF_CC            BIT(26)
>> +#define CA_SF_AR_DDR_MSK               GENMASK(29, 28)
>> +#define CA_SF_AR_DDR(ddr)              (((ddr) << 28) & CA_SF_AR_DDR_MSK)
>> +#define CA_SF_AR_MIO_INF_MSK           GENMASK(31, 30)
>> +#define CA_SF_AR_MIO_INF(io)           (((io) << 30) & CA_SF_AR_MIO_INF_MSK)
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * FLASH_SF_EXT_ACCESS
>> + */
>> +#define CA_SF_EAR_OP_MSK               GENMASK(7, 0)
>> +#define CA_SF_EAR_OP(op)               (((op) << 0) & CA_SF_EAR_OP_MSK)
>> +#define CA_SF_EAR_DATA_CNT_MSK         GENMASK(20, 8)
>> +#define CA_SF_EAR_DATA_CNT(cnt)                (((cnt) << 8) & CA_SF_EAR_DATA_CNT_MSK)
>> +#define CA_SF_EAR_DATA_CNT_MAX         (4096)
>> +#define CA_SF_EAR_ADDR_CNT_MSK         GENMASK(23, 21)
>> +#define CA_SF_EAR_ADDR_CNT(cnt)                (((cnt) << 21) & CA_SF_EAR_ADDR_CNT_MSK)
>> +#define CA_SF_EAR_ADDR_CNT_MAX         (5)
>> +#define CA_SF_EAR_DUMY_CNT_MSK         GENMASK(29, 24)
>> +#define CA_SF_EAR_DUMY_CNT(cnt)                (((cnt) << 24) & CA_SF_EAR_DUMY_CNT_MSK)
>> +#define CA_SF_EAR_DUMY_CNT_MAX         (32)
>> +#define CA_SF_EAR_DRD_CMD_EN           BIT(31)
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * FLASH_SF_ADDRESS
>> + */
>> +#define CA_SF_ADR_REG_MSK              GENMASK(31, 0)
>> +#define CA_SF_ADR_REG(addr)            (((addr) << 0) & CA_SF_ADR_REG_MSK)
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * FLASH_SF_DATA
>> + */
>> +#define CA_SF_DR_REG_MSK               GENMASK(31, 0)
>> +#define CA_SF_DR_REG(addr)             (((addr) << 0) & CA_SF_DR_REG_MSK)
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * FLASH_SF_TIMING
>> + */
>> +#define CA_SF_TMR_IDLE_MSK             GENMASK(7, 0)
>> +#define CA_SF_TMR_IDLE(idle)           (((idle) << 0) & CA_SF_TMR_IDLE_MSK)
>> +#define CA_SF_TMR_HOLD_MSK             GENMASK(15, 8)
>> +#define CA_SF_TMR_HOLD(hold)           (((hold) << 8) & CA_SF_TMR_HOLD_MSK)
>> +#define CA_SF_TMR_SETUP_MSK            GENMASK(23, 16)
>> +#define CA_SF_TMR_SETUP(setup)         (((setup) << 16) & CA_SF_TMR_SETUP_MSK)
>> +#define CA_SF_TMR_CLK_MSK              GENMASK(26, 24)
>> +#define CA_SF_TMR_CLK(clk)             (((clk) << 24) & CA_SF_TMR_CLK_MSK)
>> +
>> +#define CA_SFLASH_IND_WRITE            0
>> +#define CA_SFLASH_IND_READ             1
>> +#define CA_SFLASH_MEM_MAP              3
>> +#define CA_SFLASH_FIFO_TIMEOUT_US      30000
>> +#define CA_SFLASH_BUSY_TIMEOUT_US      40000
>> +
>> +#define CA_SF_AC_OP                    0x00
>> +#define CA_SF_AC_OP_1_DATA             0x01
>> +#define CA_SF_AC_OP_2_DATA             0x02
>> +#define CA_SF_AC_OP_3_DATA             0x03
>> +#define CA_SF_AC_OP_4_DATA             0x04
>> +#define CA_SF_AC_OP_3_ADDR             0x05
>> +#define CA_SF_AC_OP_4_ADDR             (CA_SF_AC_OP_3_ADDR)
>> +#define CA_SF_AC_OP_3_ADDR_1_DATA      0x06
>> +#define CA_SF_AC_OP_4_ADDR_1_DATA      (CA_SF_AC_OP_3_ADDR_1_DATA << 2)
>> +#define CA_SF_AC_OP_3_ADDR_2_DATA      0x07
>> +#define CA_SF_AC_OP_4_ADDR_2_DATA      (CA_SF_AC_OP_3_ADDR_2_DATA << 2)
>> +#define CA_SF_AC_OP_3_ADDR_3_DATA      0x08
>> +#define CA_SF_AC_OP_4_ADDR_3_DATA      (CA_SF_AC_OP_3_ADDR_3_DATA << 2)
>> +#define CA_SF_AC_OP_3_ADDR_4_DATA      0x09
>> +#define CA_SF_AC_OP_4_ADDR_4_DATA      (CA_SF_AC_OP_3_ADDR_4_DATA << 2)
>> +#define CA_SF_AC_OP_3_ADDR_X_1_DATA    0x0A
>> +#define CA_SF_AC_OP_4_ADDR_X_1_DATA    (CA_SF_AC_OP_3_ADDR_X_1_DATA << 2)
>> +#define CA_SF_AC_OP_3_ADDR_X_2_DATA    0x0B
>> +#define CA_SF_AC_OP_4_ADDR_X_2_DATA    (CA_SF_AC_OP_3_ADDR_X_2_DATA << 2)
>> +#define CA_SF_AC_OP_3_ADDR_X_3_DATA    0x0C
>> +#define CA_SF_AC_OP_4_ADDR_X_3_DATA    (CA_SF_AC_OP_3_ADDR_X_3_DATA << 2)
>> +#define CA_SF_AC_OP_3_ADDR_X_4_DATA    0x0D
>> +#define CA_SF_AC_OP_4_ADDR_X_4_DATA    (CA_SF_AC_OP_3_ADDR_X_4_DATA << 2)
>> +#define CA_SF_AC_OP_3_ADDR_4X_1_DATA   0x0E
>> +#define CA_SF_AC_OP_4_ADDR_4X_1_DATA   (CA_SF_AC_OP_3_ADDR_4X_1_DATA << 2)
>> +#define CA_SF_AC_OP_EXTEND             0x0F
>> +
>> +#define CA_SF_ACCESS_MIO_SINGLE                0
>> +#define CA_SF_ACCESS_MIO_DUAL          1
>> +#define CA_SF_ACCESS_MIO_QUARD         2
> 
> Seems like all opcode functionalities are the similar way how flash
> behaves, why can't we right a flash controller driver mtd side?
as I understand it our controller is a very thin layer with not a lot of logic. 
As a result it allows both NAND and NOR devices to be attached and controlled via the same driver.

For more detailed info, the author Pengpeng Chen (CC’ed), may be able to help clarify.

> Do you
> have Linux driver for this?

there is no upstream linux driver



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