[U-Boot-Users] Doubt on Kernel Linking

Udi Finkelstein u-boot-users at udif.com
Mon May 26 10:59:21 CEST 2003


Please see:

http://www.penguinppc.org/dev/kernel.shtml

Not that I look at it again, I probably got the source using rsync, not CVS.

You can also look at http://source.mvista.com if you don't mind using 
the Bitkeeper client.

Udi

Rupesh S wrote:
 > Hi,
 > Is there any http or ftp server in  www.penguinppc.org from where I can
 > download the  linuxppc kernel ( > 2.4.18)
 >
 > ----- Original Message -----
 > From: "Udi Finkelstein" <u-boot-users at udif.com>
 > To: "Rupesh S" <rupeshs at myw.ltindia.com>
 > Cc: "Wolfgang Denk" <wd at denx.de>; <u-boot-users at lists.sourceforge.net>
 > Sent: Sunday, May 25, 2003 11:50 PM
 > Subject: Re: [U-Boot-Users] Doubt on Kernel Linking
 >
 >
 >
 >>I had the same problem as you in the past (8xx board locked up in linux
 >>with sig11 messages in log_buf). Since log_buf is cyclic (it assums that
 >>the latest messages are the most important), The buffer is overwritten
 >>with the sig 11 messages.
 >>
 >>I've modified the debug code that writes to log_buf (kernel/printk.c)
 >>and instead of wrapping around, it stopped writing at the end of the
 >>buffer (sorry, no patch - its quite simply, and I didn't keep it).
 >>This way you can see
 >>You can also control the size of the log buf by changing LOG_BUF_LEN in
 >>the same file.
 >>
 >>BTW, I've never managed to run the ELDK kernel (I was aware of
 >>clocks_in_mhz - changing it didn't help). I ended up using 2.4.20 from
 >>the linuxppc_2_4 CVS tree in www.penguinppc.org , which worked for me.
 >>OTOH, the ELDK kernel works for other people.
 >>
 >>I'm now trying to integrate some parts of the ELDK kernel such as the
 >>8xx LCD code in the latest kernel.
 >>
 >>Udi
 >>
 >>n.b. Wolfgang, did you get the u-boot patch I sent you? (RBC823 config +
 >>8xx LCD patches)
 >>
 >>Rupesh S wrote:
 >>
 >>>I also enabled the DEBUG printfs in u-boot.
 >>>Below attached is the log of messages I got after displaying memory of
 >>>"log_buf".
 >>>It gives a few "OOPS".
 >>>The kernel mesages must be happening before the kernel gets hold of
 >
 > serial
 >
 >>>console as well, because I don't see these on my console.
 >>>
 >>>:>bootm 100000
 >>>## Booting image at 00100000 ...
 >>>   Image Name:   Rupesh's Kernel Image
 >>>   Image Type:   PowerPC Linux Kernel Image (gzip compressed)
 >>>   Data Size:    489707 Bytes = 478.2 kB
 >>>   Load Address: 00000000
 >>>   Entry Point:  00000000
 >>>   Verifying Checksum ... OK
 >>>   Uncompressing Kernel Image ... OK
 >>>## Current stack ends at 0x0075FC18 => set upper limit to 0x0075F410
 >>>## cmdline at 0x0075F310 ... 0x0075F310
 >>>bd address  = 0x0075FFC4
 >>>memstart    = 0x00000000
 >>>memsize     = 0x00800000
 >>>flashstart  = 0x02800000
 >>>flashsize   = 0x00200000
 >>>flashoffset = 0x00080000
 >>>sramstart   = 0x00000000
 >>>sramsize    = 0x00000000
 >>>immr_base   = 0xFF000000
 >>>bootflags   = 0x00000001
 >>>intfreq     =     40 MHz
 >>>busfreq     =     40 MHz
 >>>ethaddr     = 08:00:22:50:70:63
 >>>IP addr     = 192.168.6.227
 >>>baudrate    =  19200 bps
 >>>No initrd
 >>>## Transferring control to Linux (at address 00000000) ...
 >>>
 >>>/****************** Here It Hanged !!! *****************/
 >>>/***************** Below messages after  RESET ************************/
 >>>
 >>>
 >>>U-Boot 0.3.1 (May 26 2003 - 11:20:21)
 >>>
 >>>CPU:   PPC823ZTnnA at 40 MHz: 2 kB I-Cache 1 kB D-Cache
 >>>         *** Warning: CPU Core has Silicon Bugs -- Check the Errata ***
 >>>Board: FADS with db MPC823 rev ENG or PILOT
 >>>DRAM:  (4 MB SDRAM)  8 MB
 >>>Top of RAM usable for U-Boot at: 00800000
 >>>Reserving 512k for U-Boot at: 00780000
 >>>Reserving 128k for malloc() at: 00760000
 >>>Reserving 60 Bytes for Board Info at: 0075ffc4
 >>>Reserving 44 Bytes for Global Data at: 0075ff98
 >>>Stack Pointer at: 0075ff78
 >>>New Stack Pointer is: 0075ff78
 >>>Now running in RAM - U-Boot at: 00780000
 >>>FLASH:  2 MB
 >>>In:    serial
 >>>Out:   serial
 >>>Err:   serial
 >>>U-Boot relocated to 00780000
 >>>Net:   SCC ETHERNET
 >>>### main_loop entered: bootdelay=0
 >>>
 >>>### main_loop: bootcmd="<UNDEFINED>"
 >>>
 >>>/********************* The location of "log_buf"
 >>>*****************************************/
 >>>:>md 12eee8
 >>>0012eee8: 63657373 206f6620 62616420 61726561    cess of bad area
 >>>0012eef8: 2c207369 673a2031 310a4f6f 70733a20    , sig: 11.Oops:
 >>>0012ef08: 6b65726e 656c2061 63636573 73206f66    kernel access of
 >>>0012ef18: 20626164 20617265 612c2073 69673a20     bad area, sig:
 >>>0012ef28: 31310a4f 6f70733a 206b6572 6e656c20    11.Oops: kernel
 >>>0012ef38: 61636365 7373206f 66206261 64206172    access of bad ar
 >>>0012ef48: 65612c20 7369673a 2031310a 3c323e4b    ea, sig: 11.<2>K
 >>>0012ef58: 65726e65 6c207374 61636b20 6f766572    ernel stack over
 >>>0012ef68: 666c6f77 20696e20 70726f63 65737320    flow in process
 >>>0012ef78: 63303131 37303230 2c207231 3d633031    c0117020, r1=c01
 >>>0012ef88: 31373262 300a4f6f 70733a20 6b65726e    172b0.Oops: kern
 >>>0012ef98: 656c2061 63636573 73206f66 20626164    el access of bad
 >>>0012efa8: 20617265 612c2073 69673a20 31310a4f     area, sig: 11.O
 >>>0012efb8: 6f70733a 206b6572 6e656c20 61636365    ops: kernel acce
 >>>0012efc8: 7373206f 66206261 64206172 65612c20    ss of bad area,
 >>>0012efd8: 7369673a 2031310a 4f6f7073 3a206b65    sig: 11.Oops: ke
 >>>:>
 >>>
 >>>What could be wrong  ??
 >>>Please advice..
 >>>Rupesh
 >>>
 >>>----- Original Message -----
 >>>From: "Wolfgang Denk" <wd at denx.de>
 >>>To: "Rupesh S" <rupeshs at myw.ltindia.com>
 >>>Cc: <u-boot-users at lists.sourceforge.net>
 >>>Sent: Friday, May 23, 2003 6:56 AM
 >>>Subject: Re: [U-Boot-Users] Doubt on Kernel Linking
 >>>
 >>>
 >>>
 >>>
 >>>>In message <00a901c3219b$59d821d0$6706a8c0 at SPLENDOR> you wrote:
 >>>>
 >>>>
 >>>>>I kept the link address back at 0xc0000000.
 >>>>>Doing mkimage , I did load address and entry address as 0x0.
 >>>>>
 >>>>>On my FADS823 board, I do a download to 0x100000.
 >>>>>And gave a bootm 0x100000.
 >>>>>
 >>>>>But the system hangs after Uncompressing Kernel Image...
 >>>>>Note: I have compared the bd_info stricture of linux and u-boot . 
It is
 >>>
 >>>the
 >>>
 >>>
 >>>>>same . Also the IMMR address.
 >>>>>I do mkimage on gzipped binary image of vmlinux.
 >>>>>
 >>>>>Please advice.
 >>>>
 >>>>Attach a debugger (BDI2000 recommended).
 >>>>
 >>>>Or reset the board and check the contents  of  the  "log_buf"  buffer
 >>>>(post  mortem  dump) - grep the address from the System.map file, and
 >>>>subtract 0xC0000000 to convert from virtual to physical address;  the
 >>>>use U-Boot's "md" command.
 >>>>
 >>>>Best regards,
 >>>>
 >>>>Wolfgang Denk
 >>>>
 >>>>--
 >>>>Software Engineering:  Embedded and Realtime Systems,  Embedded Linux
 >>>>Phone: (+49)-8142-4596-87  Fax: (+49)-8142-4596-88  Email: wd at denx.de
 >>>>If all economists were laid end to end, they would not reach  a  con-
 >>>>clusion.
 >>>
 >>>
 >>>
 >>>
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 >>
 >>
 >
 >





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