[U-Boot-Users] TFTP times out?

Wolfgang Denk wd at denx.de
Fri Nov 11 10:36:02 CET 2005


In message <47F3F98010FF784EBEE6526EAAB078D1C05E8D at tq-mailsrv.tq-net.de> you wrote:
> 
> CFG_HZ defines the number of timer ticks per second. The function
> get_timer() returns the current vaule of the internal timer tick 
> counter (with the variable name: 'timestamp'). The following code
> snippet should delay for exat one second:
> 
> 	...
> 	tmo = get_timer(0) + 1 * CFG_HZ;
> 	while (get_timer(0) < tmo);

Warning. This code will NOT work when there is a wrap-around.

> There actually seems to be a bug. CFG_HZ is set to 1000 on your board.

This setting is the correct value. It was a mistake of mine  to  name
this CFG_* and give users the idea this could be changed.

> This means in one second the counter returned by get_timer() should
> increase by 1000. But this doesn't correspond to the implementation
> of udelay() on your board (from cpu/s3c44b0/interrupts.c):
> 
> void udelay (unsigned long usec)
> {
> 	ulong tmo;
> 
> 	tmo = usec / 1000;
> 	tmo *= CFG_HZ;
> 	tmo /= 8;
> 
> 	tmo += get_timer (0);
> 
> 	while (get_timer_masked () < tmo)
> 		/*NOP*/;
> }

Indeed. This implementetion is seriously broken.

It  will  also  result  in  totally  unexpected  delays  in  case  of
wrap-around  (there  are more broken implementations like this in the
existing U-Boot code; maintainers should take care).

Best regards,

Wolfgang Denk

-- 
Software Engineering:  Embedded and Realtime Systems,  Embedded Linux
Phone: (+49)-8142-66989-10 Fax: (+49)-8142-66989-80 Email: wd at denx.de
Without followers, evil cannot spread.
	-- Spock, "And The Children Shall Lead", stardate 5029.5




More information about the U-Boot mailing list