[U-Boot-Users] Antw: Re: [PATCH] Add first Netstal board HCU4

Niklaus Giger Niklaus.Giger at netstal.com
Wed Feb 14 18:10:43 CET 2007


>>> Stefan Roese<sr at denx.de> 12.02.07 20:25:24 >>>
>Hi Niklaus,
>
>On Monday 12 February 2007 19:13, Niklaus Giger wrote:
>> Attached you find a patch which enables ECC for our board.
>
>Sorry, can't decode the attachment. Could you please send it inline? Thanks.
>
Here it is:

diff --git a/cpu/ppc4xx/spd_sdram.c b/cpu/ppc4xx/spd_sdram.c
old mode 100644
new mode 100755
index c24456b..ca922d4
--- a/cpu/ppc4xx/spd_sdram.c
+++ b/cpu/ppc4xx/spd_sdram.c
@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ #include <common.h>
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <i2c.h>
 #include <ppc4xx.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SPD_EEPROM
 
@@ -98,6 +99,8 @@ #else
 # define SPD_ERR(x) do { printf(x); return(0); } while (0)
 #endif
 
+void program_ecc (void *bank_base_addr, unsigned long	 num_bytes, int bank);
+
 #define sdram_HZ_to_ns(hertz) (1000000000/(hertz))
 
 /* function prototypes */
@@ -304,6 +307,10 @@ #endif
 		sdram0_ecccfg = 0xf << SDRAM0_ECCCFG_SHIFT;
 		ecc_on = 1;
 	} else {
+#if defined(CONFIG_ECC) && defined(DEBUG)
+		printf("%s: no ECC as spd 11: %d   6: %d 14: %d\n", __FUNCTION__,
+		       read_spd(11), read_spd(6), read_spd(14));
+#endif
 		sdram0_ecccfg = 0;
 		ecc_on = 0;
 	}
@@ -424,7 +431,8 @@ #endif
 	 * program all the registers.
 	 * -------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
-#define mtsdram0(reg, data)  mtdcr(memcfga,reg);mtdcr(memcfgd,data)
+#define mtsdram0(reg, data)    mtdcr(memcfga,reg);mtdcr(memcfgd,data)
+#define mfsdram0(reg, data)  { mtdcr(memcfga,reg);data = mfdcr(memcfgd); }
 	/* disable memcontroller so updates work */
 	mtsdram0( mem_mcopt1, 0 );
 
@@ -447,10 +455,10 @@ #endif
 	/* SDRAM have a power on delay,	 500 micro should do */
 	udelay(500);
 	sdram0_cfg = SDRAM0_CFG_DCE | SDRAM0_CFG_BRPF(1) | SDRAM0_CFG_ECCDD |
SDRAM0_CFG_EMDULR;
-	if (ecc_on)
-		sdram0_cfg |= SDRAM0_CFG_MEMCHK;
 	mtsdram0(mem_mcopt1, sdram0_cfg);
-
+#ifdef CONFIG_ECC
+	if (ecc_on) program_ecc(0, total_size, 0);
+#endif
 	return (total_size);
 }
 
@@ -696,8 +704,6 @@ void program_tr0 (unsigned long* dimm_po
 
 void program_tr1 (void);
 
-void program_ecc (unsigned long	 num_bytes);
-
 unsigned
 long  program_bxcr(unsigned long* dimm_populated,
 		   unsigned char* iic0_dimm_addr,
@@ -1785,47 +1791,76 @@ #endif
 	return(bank_base_addr);
 }
 
-void program_ecc (unsigned long	 num_bytes)
+#endif /* CONFIG_440 */
+
+#define SDRAM_ECCCFG_CE0		0x00800000	/* ECC Correction Enable for Bank 0	*/
+#define SDRAM_ECCCFG_CE1		0x00400000	/* ECC Correction Enable for Bank 1	*/
+#define SDRAM_ECCCFG_CE2		0x00200000	/* ECC Correction Enable for Bank 2	*/
+#define SDRAM_ECCCFG_CE3		0x00100000	/* ECC Correction Enable for Bank 3	*/
+
+#define SDRAM_ECCESR_ERROR_MASK         0xFFF0F000      /* All possible ECC
errors */
+#define ECC_TEST_VALUE 0xaffeaffe
+
+/* 
+ * Prepare for ECC operation
+ * Step 1: Enable ECC generation but not checks
+ * Step 2: Fill all memory
+ * Step 3: Enable ECC generation and checks
+ * Only programmed for and tested on a PPC405GPr board using only bank 0 and 32
bit wide !!!
+ */
+void program_ecc (void *bank_base_addr, unsigned long num_bytes, int bank)
 {
-	unsigned long bank_base_addr;
 	unsigned long current_address;
 	unsigned long end_address;
 	unsigned long address_increment;
 	unsigned long cfg0;
+	if(bank != 0) {
+		printf("\n%s: only bank 0 supported",  __FUNCTION__);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * get Memory Controller Options 0 data
 	 */
-	mfsdram(mem_cfg0, cfg0);
-
+	mfsdram0(mem_mcopt1, cfg0);
+	
+	cfg0 &= ~SDRAM0_CFG_EMDULR & ~SDRAM0_CFG_MEMCHK;
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	printf("%s: length 0x%x bytes bank_base_addr %p\n",  __FUNCTION__,  num_bytes,
bank_base_addr);
+	printf("%s: cfg0 disable checking -> 0x%08x\n",  __FUNCTION__,  cfg0);
+#endif
 	/*
 	 * reset the bank_base address
 	 */
-	bank_base_addr = CFG_SDRAM_BASE;
+	mtsdram0(mem_ecccf,  0);          /* disable correction */
+	mtsdram0(mem_eccerr, SDRAM_ECCESR_ERROR_MASK); /* Clear all errors */
+	mtsdram0(mem_mcopt1, cfg0);
 
-	if ((cfg0 & SDRAM_CFG0_MCHK_MASK) != SDRAM_CFG0_MCHK_NON) {
-		mtsdram(mem_cfg0, (cfg0 & ~SDRAM_CFG0_MCHK_MASK) |
-			SDRAM_CFG0_MCHK_GEN);
+	address_increment = 4;
+	current_address = (unsigned long)(bank_base_addr);
+	end_address = (unsigned long)(bank_base_addr) + num_bytes;
 
-		if ((cfg0 & SDRAM_CFG0_DMWD_MASK) == SDRAM_CFG0_DMWD_32) {
-			address_increment = 4;
-		} else {
-			address_increment = 8;
-		}
+	while (current_address < end_address) {
+		*((unsigned long*)current_address) = 0;
+		current_address += address_increment;
+	}
 
-		current_address = (unsigned long)(bank_base_addr);
-		end_address = (unsigned long)(bank_base_addr) + num_bytes;
+	mtsdram0(mem_eccerr, SDRAM_ECCESR_ERROR_MASK); /* Clear all errors */
 
-		while (current_address < end_address) {
-			*((unsigned long*)current_address) = 0x00000000;
-			current_address += address_increment;
-		}
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	printf("%s: cfg0 enable checking\n",  __FUNCTION__);
+#endif
+	mtsdram0(mem_ecccf, SDRAM_ECCCFG_CE0);         /* enable correction */
+	printf("ECC ");
 
-		mtsdram(mem_cfg0, (cfg0 & ~SDRAM_CFG0_MCHK_MASK) |
-			SDRAM_CFG0_MCHK_CHK);
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	{ /* A small sanity check */
+		unsigned long *check;
+		check= (unsigned long *)bank_base_addr;
+		*check=ECC_TEST_VALUE;
+		if(*check != ECC_TEST_VALUE)
+			printf("%s: checking at %p is 0x%x failed\n",  __FUNCTION__, check,
*check);
 	}
+#endif	
 }
 
-#endif /* CONFIG_440 */
-
 #endif /* CONFIG_SPD_EEPROM */

<..>

>How far are with your 440EPx porting?
It is basically a copy of the sequoia minus NAND and NOR chips, as we 
will only have a Boot-Flash which will fetch everything into RAM from
our human interface board. Layout is under way, first HW will come
late in March or sometimes in April.

>> >What flash devices do you use on your board?
>>
>> I have a 8 bit boot-eprom AMD  AM29LV040B
>> and 8,16 or 32 MB of CFI-Flash (one 16 bit-wide bank), e.g. Intel 
>> 28F028J3A
>
>Autsch! I really don't like such braindead designs (8bit _and_ 16bit flash on 
>one EBC). Makes software really complicated. Please don't do this on your 
>440EPx design. ;-)
As stated above we only will have 8 bit boot-eprom AMD  AM29LV040B.
And I do not care if our old board has no support for the CFI.

>BTW: Sorry, but I the review of your patch will take a little longer, since we
>are on the Embedded World fair in Nuerberg this week.
No problem. I can wait.

Best regards

Niklaus





More information about the U-Boot mailing list