[U-Boot-Users] [PATCH] Off-by-two bug when relocating GOT
Vlad Lungu
vlad at comsys.ro
Fri Oct 12 00:06:40 CEST 2007
Shinya Kuribayashi wrote:
[snip]
> Here's my proposal for RFC. This patch fixes
>
> 1) __got_start and _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ miss-alignment, and
>
> 2) duplicated .sdata declaration.
>
[snip]
>
> + .got : {
>
> + _gp = .;
>
> + __got_start = .;
>
> + *(.got)
>
> + __got_end = .;
>
> + }
[snip]
That doesn't look right. Don't put _gp inside .got section.
>
> I think this style is easier to understand than before.
>
> But I'm still wondering where _gp can be used?
>
> Any comments are welcome.
>
>
It should be loaded into the $gp register.
> got[0](=0x00000000) and got[1](=0x80000000) are always reserved by
>
> GNU ld. When updating the contents of GOT entries at in_ram:, leave
>
> first two entries as they are. This is the reason for skipping two
>
> entries. And as you know, this is nothing related with corrupting
>
> command table. That's caused by relocation itself, not by updating
>
> GOT entries.
>
>
.got it :-)
>> One more point: loading $gp with _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ is not a good
>> idea, it should be loaded with _gp. The value
>>
>> is the same at the moment, but it's not guaranteed at all, someone could
>> start playing with the link scripts and break this.
>>
> Hmm, I have to consider more.
>
Here's a good example:
http://www.sourceware.org/ml/ecos-discuss/2004-02/msg00327.html
There are some sections (.sdata/.sbss/.scommon) that contain objects referenced via $gp and not via GOT.
Try nm -n -f sysv u-boot|grep scommon.
I can also send you a patch with _gp != __got_start , and if you don't
load $gp with _gp but with __got_start, it will crash and
burn when doing
/* Initialize any external memory.
*/
la t9, lowlevel_init
jalr t9
It will actually jump to _serial_puts(), believe it or not.
Vlad
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