[U-Boot-Users] [PATCH 2/4] PPC4xx: Copy 440EPx/GRx SDRAM data-eye search to common directory
Larry Johnson
lrj at arlinx.com
Thu Oct 25 21:33:38 CEST 2007
This patch creates a non-board-specific file for performing the SDRAM
data-eye search. It also adds ECC error checking to the test of valid
data on readback when ECC is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Larry Johnson <lrj at acm.org>
---
diff --git a/cpu/ppc4xx/denali_data_eye.c b/cpu/ppc4xx/denali_data_eye.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6c949a0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cpu/ppc4xx/denali_data_eye.c
@@ -0,0 +1,396 @@
+/*
+ * cpu/ppc4xx/denali_data_eye.c
+ * Extracted from board/amcc/sequoia/sdram.c by Larry Johnson <lrj at acm.org>.
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2006
+ * Sylvie Gohl, AMCC/IBM, gohl.sylvie at fr.ibm.com
+ * Jacqueline Pira-Ferriol, AMCC/IBM, jpira-ferriol at fr.ibm.com
+ * Thierry Roman, AMCC/IBM, thierry_roman at fr.ibm.com
+ * Alain Saurel, AMCC/IBM, alain.saurel at fr.ibm.com
+ * Robert Snyder, AMCC/IBM, rob.snyder at fr.ibm.com
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2006-2007
+ * Stefan Roese, DENX Software Engineering, sr at denx.de.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
+ * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
+ * MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+/* define DEBUG for debugging output (obviously ;-)) */
+#if 0
+#define DEBUG
+#endif
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <ppc4xx.h>
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_440EPX) || defined(CONFIG_440GRX)
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ * denali_wait_for_dlllock.
+ +----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+int denali_wait_for_dlllock(void)
+{
+ u32 val;
+ int wait;
+
+ /* -----------------------------------------------------------+
+ * Wait for the DCC master delay line to finish calibration
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------*/
+ for (wait = 0; wait != 0xffff; ++wait) {
+ mfsdram(DDR0_17, val);
+ if (DDR0_17_DLLLOCKREG_DECODE(val)) {
+ /* dlllockreg bit on */
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ debug("0x%04x: DDR0_17 Value (dlllockreg bit): 0x%08x\n", wait, val);
+ debug("Waiting for dlllockreg bit to raise\n");
+ return -1;
+}
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_DDR_DATA_EYE)
+#define DDR_DCR_BASE 0x10
+#define ddrcfga (DDR_DCR_BASE+0x0) /* DDR configuration address reg */
+#define ddrcfgd (DDR_DCR_BASE+0x1) /* DDR configuration data reg */
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ * wait_for_dram_init_complete.
+ +----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static int wait_for_dram_init_complete(void)
+{
+ unsigned long val;
+ int wait = 0;
+
+ /* --------------------------------------------------------------+
+ * Wait for 'DRAM initialization complete' bit in status register
+ * -------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ mtdcr(ddrcfga, DDR0_00);
+
+ while (wait != 0xffff) {
+ val = mfdcr(ddrcfgd);
+ if ((val & DDR0_00_INT_STATUS_BIT6) == DDR0_00_INT_STATUS_BIT6)
+ /* 'DRAM initialization complete' bit */
+ return 0;
+ else
+ wait++;
+ }
+ debug("DRAM initialization complete bit in status register did not "
+ "rise\n");
+ return -1;
+}
+
+#define NUM_TRIES 64
+#define NUM_READS 10
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ * denali_core_search_data_eye.
+ +----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/*
+ * Avoid conflict with implementations of denali_core_search_data_eye in board-
+ * specific code.
+ */
+void denali_core_search_data_eye(void)
+ __attribute__ ((weak, alias("__denali_core_search_data_eye")));
+
+void __denali_core_search_data_eye(void)
+{
+ int k, j;
+ u32 val;
+ u32 wr_dqs_shift, dqs_out_shift, dll_dqs_delay_X;
+ u32 max_passing_cases = 0, wr_dqs_shift_with_max_passing_cases = 0;
+ u32 passing_cases = 0, dll_dqs_delay_X_sw_val = 0;
+ u32 dll_dqs_delay_X_start_window = 0, dll_dqs_delay_X_end_window = 0;
+ volatile u32 *ram_pointer;
+ u32 test[NUM_TRIES] = {
+ 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF,
+ 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF,
+ 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0x00000000, 0x00000000,
+ 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0x00000000, 0x00000000,
+ 0xAAAAAAAA, 0xAAAAAAAA, 0x55555555, 0x55555555,
+ 0xAAAAAAAA, 0xAAAAAAAA, 0x55555555, 0x55555555,
+ 0x55555555, 0x55555555, 0xAAAAAAAA, 0xAAAAAAAA,
+ 0x55555555, 0x55555555, 0xAAAAAAAA, 0xAAAAAAAA,
+ 0xA5A5A5A5, 0xA5A5A5A5, 0x5A5A5A5A, 0x5A5A5A5A,
+ 0xA5A5A5A5, 0xA5A5A5A5, 0x5A5A5A5A, 0x5A5A5A5A,
+ 0x5A5A5A5A, 0x5A5A5A5A, 0xA5A5A5A5, 0xA5A5A5A5,
+ 0x5A5A5A5A, 0x5A5A5A5A, 0xA5A5A5A5, 0xA5A5A5A5,
+ 0xAA55AA55, 0xAA55AA55, 0x55AA55AA, 0x55AA55AA,
+ 0xAA55AA55, 0xAA55AA55, 0x55AA55AA, 0x55AA55AA,
+ 0x55AA55AA, 0x55AA55AA, 0xAA55AA55, 0xAA55AA55,
+ 0x55AA55AA, 0x55AA55AA, 0xAA55AA55, 0xAA55AA55
+ };
+
+ ram_pointer = (volatile u32 *)(CFG_SDRAM_BASE);
+
+ for (wr_dqs_shift = 64; wr_dqs_shift < 96; wr_dqs_shift++) {
+ /* for (wr_dqs_shift=1; wr_dqs_shift<96; wr_dqs_shift++) { */
+
+ /* -----------------------------------------------------------+
+ * De-assert 'start' parameter.
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------*/
+ mtdcr(ddrcfga, DDR0_02);
+ val = (mfdcr(ddrcfgd) & ~DDR0_02_START_MASK) |
+ DDR0_02_START_OFF;
+ mtdcr(ddrcfgd, val);
+
+ /* -----------------------------------------------------------+
+ * Set 'wr_dqs_shift'
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------*/
+ mtdcr(ddrcfga, DDR0_09);
+ val = (mfdcr(ddrcfgd) & ~DDR0_09_WR_DQS_SHIFT_MASK) |
+ DDR0_09_WR_DQS_SHIFT_ENCODE(wr_dqs_shift);
+ mtdcr(ddrcfgd, val);
+
+ /* -----------------------------------------------------------+
+ * Set 'dqs_out_shift' = wr_dqs_shift + 32
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------*/
+ dqs_out_shift = wr_dqs_shift + 32;
+ mtdcr(ddrcfga, DDR0_22);
+ val = (mfdcr(ddrcfgd) & ~DDR0_22_DQS_OUT_SHIFT_MASK) |
+ DDR0_22_DQS_OUT_SHIFT_ENCODE(dqs_out_shift);
+ mtdcr(ddrcfgd, val);
+
+ passing_cases = 0;
+
+ for (dll_dqs_delay_X = 1; dll_dqs_delay_X < 64;
+ dll_dqs_delay_X++) {
+ /* for (dll_dqs_delay_X=1; dll_dqs_delay_X<128;
+ dll_dqs_delay_X++) { */
+ /* -----------------------------------------------------------+
+ * Set 'dll_dqs_delay_X'.
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------*/
+ /* dll_dqs_delay_0 */
+ mtdcr(ddrcfga, DDR0_17);
+ val = (mfdcr(ddrcfgd) & ~DDR0_17_DLL_DQS_DELAY_0_MASK)
+ | DDR0_17_DLL_DQS_DELAY_0_ENCODE(dll_dqs_delay_X);
+ mtdcr(ddrcfgd, val);
+ /* dll_dqs_delay_1 to dll_dqs_delay_4 */
+ mtdcr(ddrcfga, DDR0_18);
+ val = (mfdcr(ddrcfgd) & ~DDR0_18_DLL_DQS_DELAY_X_MASK)
+ | DDR0_18_DLL_DQS_DELAY_4_ENCODE(dll_dqs_delay_X)
+ | DDR0_18_DLL_DQS_DELAY_3_ENCODE(dll_dqs_delay_X)
+ | DDR0_18_DLL_DQS_DELAY_2_ENCODE(dll_dqs_delay_X)
+ | DDR0_18_DLL_DQS_DELAY_1_ENCODE(dll_dqs_delay_X);
+ mtdcr(ddrcfgd, val);
+ /* dll_dqs_delay_5 to dll_dqs_delay_8 */
+ mtdcr(ddrcfga, DDR0_19);
+ val = (mfdcr(ddrcfgd) & ~DDR0_19_DLL_DQS_DELAY_X_MASK)
+ | DDR0_19_DLL_DQS_DELAY_8_ENCODE(dll_dqs_delay_X)
+ | DDR0_19_DLL_DQS_DELAY_7_ENCODE(dll_dqs_delay_X)
+ | DDR0_19_DLL_DQS_DELAY_6_ENCODE(dll_dqs_delay_X)
+ | DDR0_19_DLL_DQS_DELAY_5_ENCODE(dll_dqs_delay_X);
+ mtdcr(ddrcfgd, val);
+ /* clear any ECC errors */
+ mtdcr(ddrcfga, DDR0_00);
+ mtdcr(ddrcfgd,
+ mfdcr(ddrcfgd) | DDR0_00_INT_ACK_ENCODE(0x3C));
+
+ sync();
+ eieio();
+
+ /* -----------------------------------------------------------+
+ * Assert 'start' parameter.
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------*/
+ mtdcr(ddrcfga, DDR0_02);
+ val = (mfdcr(ddrcfgd) & ~DDR0_02_START_MASK) |
+ DDR0_02_START_ON;
+ mtdcr(ddrcfgd, val);
+
+ sync();
+ eieio();
+
+ /* -----------------------------------------------------------+
+ * Wait for the DCC master delay line to finish calibration
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------*/
+ if (denali_wait_for_dlllock() != 0) {
+ printf("dll lock did not occur !!!\n");
+ printf("denali_core_search_data_eye!!!\n");
+ printf("wr_dqs_shift = %d - dll_dqs_delay_X = "
+ "%d\n", wr_dqs_shift, dll_dqs_delay_X);
+ hang();
+ }
+ sync();
+ eieio();
+
+ if (wait_for_dram_init_complete() != 0) {
+ printf("dram init complete did not occur!!!\n");
+ printf("denali_core_search_data_eye!!!\n");
+ printf("wr_dqs_shift = %d - dll_dqs_delay_X = "
+ "%d\n", wr_dqs_shift, dll_dqs_delay_X);
+ hang();
+ }
+ udelay(100); /* wait 100us to ensure init is really completed !!! */
+
+ /* write values */
+ for (j = 0; j < NUM_TRIES; j++) {
+ ram_pointer[j] = test[j];
+
+ /* clear any cache at ram location */
+ __asm__("dcbf 0,%0": :"r"(&ram_pointer[j]));
+ }
+
+ /* read values back */
+ for (j = 0; j < NUM_TRIES; j++) {
+ for (k = 0; k < NUM_READS; k++) {
+ /* clear any cache at ram location */
+ __asm__("dcbf 0,%0": :"r"(&ram_pointer
+ [j]));
+
+ if (ram_pointer[j] != test[j])
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* read error */
+ if (k != NUM_READS)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* See if the dll_dqs_delay_X value passed. */
+ mtdcr(ddrcfga, DDR0_00);
+ if (j < NUM_TRIES
+ || (DDR0_00_INT_STATUS_DECODE(mfdcr(ddrcfgd)) &
+ 0x3F)) {
+ /* Failed */
+ passing_cases = 0;
+ /* break; */
+ } else {
+ /* Passed */
+ if (passing_cases == 0)
+ dll_dqs_delay_X_sw_val =
+ dll_dqs_delay_X;
+ passing_cases++;
+ if (passing_cases >= max_passing_cases) {
+ max_passing_cases = passing_cases;
+ wr_dqs_shift_with_max_passing_cases =
+ wr_dqs_shift;
+ dll_dqs_delay_X_start_window =
+ dll_dqs_delay_X_sw_val;
+ dll_dqs_delay_X_end_window =
+ dll_dqs_delay_X;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* -----------------------------------------------------------+
+ * De-assert 'start' parameter.
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------*/
+ mtdcr(ddrcfga, DDR0_02);
+ val = (mfdcr(ddrcfgd) & ~DDR0_02_START_MASK) |
+ DDR0_02_START_OFF;
+ mtdcr(ddrcfgd, val);
+ } /* for (dll_dqs_delay_X=0; dll_dqs_delay_X<128; dll_dqs_delay_X++) */
+ } /* for (wr_dqs_shift=0; wr_dqs_shift<96; wr_dqs_shift++) */
+
+ /* -----------------------------------------------------------+
+ * Largest passing window is now detected.
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+ /* Compute dll_dqs_delay_X value */
+ dll_dqs_delay_X = (dll_dqs_delay_X_end_window +
+ dll_dqs_delay_X_start_window) / 2;
+ wr_dqs_shift = wr_dqs_shift_with_max_passing_cases;
+
+ debug("DQS calibration - Window detected:\n");
+ debug("max_passing_cases = %d\n", max_passing_cases);
+ debug("wr_dqs_shift = %d\n", wr_dqs_shift);
+ debug("dll_dqs_delay_X = %d\n", dll_dqs_delay_X);
+ debug("dll_dqs_delay_X window = %d - %d\n",
+ dll_dqs_delay_X_start_window, dll_dqs_delay_X_end_window);
+
+ /* -----------------------------------------------------------+
+ * De-assert 'start' parameter.
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------*/
+ mtdcr(ddrcfga, DDR0_02);
+ val = (mfdcr(ddrcfgd) & ~DDR0_02_START_MASK) | DDR0_02_START_OFF;
+ mtdcr(ddrcfgd, val);
+
+ /* -----------------------------------------------------------+
+ * Set 'wr_dqs_shift'
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------*/
+ mtdcr(ddrcfga, DDR0_09);
+ val = (mfdcr(ddrcfgd) & ~DDR0_09_WR_DQS_SHIFT_MASK)
+ | DDR0_09_WR_DQS_SHIFT_ENCODE(wr_dqs_shift);
+ mtdcr(ddrcfgd, val);
+ debug("DDR0_09=0x%08lx\n", val);
+
+ /* -----------------------------------------------------------+
+ * Set 'dqs_out_shift' = wr_dqs_shift + 32
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------*/
+ dqs_out_shift = wr_dqs_shift + 32;
+ mtdcr(ddrcfga, DDR0_22);
+ val = (mfdcr(ddrcfgd) & ~DDR0_22_DQS_OUT_SHIFT_MASK)
+ | DDR0_22_DQS_OUT_SHIFT_ENCODE(dqs_out_shift);
+ mtdcr(ddrcfgd, val);
+ debug("DDR0_22=0x%08lx\n", val);
+
+ /* -----------------------------------------------------------+
+ * Set 'dll_dqs_delay_X'.
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------*/
+ /* dll_dqs_delay_0 */
+ mtdcr(ddrcfga, DDR0_17);
+ val = (mfdcr(ddrcfgd) & ~DDR0_17_DLL_DQS_DELAY_0_MASK)
+ | DDR0_17_DLL_DQS_DELAY_0_ENCODE(dll_dqs_delay_X);
+ mtdcr(ddrcfgd, val);
+ debug("DDR0_17=0x%08lx\n", val);
+
+ /* dll_dqs_delay_1 to dll_dqs_delay_4 */
+ mtdcr(ddrcfga, DDR0_18);
+ val = (mfdcr(ddrcfgd) & ~DDR0_18_DLL_DQS_DELAY_X_MASK)
+ | DDR0_18_DLL_DQS_DELAY_4_ENCODE(dll_dqs_delay_X)
+ | DDR0_18_DLL_DQS_DELAY_3_ENCODE(dll_dqs_delay_X)
+ | DDR0_18_DLL_DQS_DELAY_2_ENCODE(dll_dqs_delay_X)
+ | DDR0_18_DLL_DQS_DELAY_1_ENCODE(dll_dqs_delay_X);
+ mtdcr(ddrcfgd, val);
+ debug("DDR0_18=0x%08lx\n", val);
+
+ /* dll_dqs_delay_5 to dll_dqs_delay_8 */
+ mtdcr(ddrcfga, DDR0_19);
+ val = (mfdcr(ddrcfgd) & ~DDR0_19_DLL_DQS_DELAY_X_MASK)
+ | DDR0_19_DLL_DQS_DELAY_8_ENCODE(dll_dqs_delay_X)
+ | DDR0_19_DLL_DQS_DELAY_7_ENCODE(dll_dqs_delay_X)
+ | DDR0_19_DLL_DQS_DELAY_6_ENCODE(dll_dqs_delay_X)
+ | DDR0_19_DLL_DQS_DELAY_5_ENCODE(dll_dqs_delay_X);
+ mtdcr(ddrcfgd, val);
+ debug("DDR0_19=0x%08lx\n", val);
+
+ /* -----------------------------------------------------------+
+ * Assert 'start' parameter.
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------*/
+ mtdcr(ddrcfga, DDR0_02);
+ val = (mfdcr(ddrcfgd) & ~DDR0_02_START_MASK) | DDR0_02_START_ON;
+ mtdcr(ddrcfgd, val);
+
+ sync();
+ eieio();
+
+ /* -----------------------------------------------------------+
+ * Wait for the DCC master delay line to finish calibration
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------*/
+ if (denali_wait_for_dlllock() != 0) {
+ printf("dll lock did not occur !!!\n");
+ hang();
+ }
+ sync();
+ eieio();
+
+ if (wait_for_dram_init_complete() != 0) {
+ printf("dram init complete did not occur !!!\n");
+ hang();
+ }
+ udelay(100); /* wait 100us to ensure init is really completed !!! */
+}
+#endif /* defined(CONFIG_DDR_DATA_EYE) */
+#endif /* defined(CONFIG_440EPX) || defined(CONFIG_440GRX) */
More information about the U-Boot
mailing list