[U-Boot] [PATCH v3] NS16550: buffer reads

Simon Glass sjg at chromium.org
Sat Oct 15 18:03:52 CEST 2011


From: Scott Wood <scottwood at freescale.com>

From: Scott Wood <scottwood at freescale.com>

This improves the performance of U-Boot when accepting rapid input,
such as pasting a sequence of commands.

Without this patch, on P4080DS I see a maximum of around 5 lines can
be pasted.  With this patch, it handles around 70 lines before lossage,
long enough for most things you'd paste.

With it enabled, on ppc it's an extra 396 bytes of image size, and 1056
bytes of BSS.

ARM note from Simon Glass <sjg at chromium.org> - ARM code size goes from
212 to 484 bytes (extra 272 bytes), BSS to 1056 bytes.

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood at freescale.com>
---
Changes in v2:
- Fix checkpatch warnings, the other one was already there

Changes in v3:
- Use CONFIG_NS16550_BUFFER_READS to set the buffer size also

 README                   |   12 ++++++
 drivers/serial/ns16550.c |   96 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 drivers/serial/serial.c  |    5 +-
 include/ns16550.h        |    4 +-
 4 files changed, 108 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/README b/README
index 7e032a9..1150d6c 100644
--- a/README
+++ b/README
@@ -2862,6 +2862,18 @@ use the "saveenv" command to store a valid environment.
 		space for already greatly restricted images, including but not
 		limited to NAND_SPL configurations.
 
+- CONFIG_NS16550_BUFFER_READS:
+		Instead of reading directly from the receive register
+		every time U-Boot is ready for another byte, keep a
+		buffer and fill it from the hardware fifo every time
+		U-Boot reads a character.  This helps U-Boot keep up with
+		a larger amount of rapid input, such as happens when
+		pasting text into the terminal.
+
+		To use this option, define CONFIG_NS16550_BUFFER_READS to
+		the size of the buffer you want (256 is a reasonable value).
+
+
 Low Level (hardware related) configuration options:
 ---------------------------------------------------
 
diff --git a/drivers/serial/ns16550.c b/drivers/serial/ns16550.c
index 0174744..6429e4d 100644
--- a/drivers/serial/ns16550.c
+++ b/drivers/serial/ns16550.c
@@ -4,12 +4,15 @@
  * modified to use CONFIG_SYS_ISA_MEM and new defines
  */
 
+#include <common.h>
 #include <config.h>
 #include <ns16550.h>
 #include <watchdog.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <asm/io.h>
 
+DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
+
 #define UART_LCRVAL UART_LCR_8N1		/* 8 data, 1 stop, no parity */
 #define UART_MCRVAL (UART_MCR_DTR | \
 		     UART_MCR_RTS)		/* RTS/DTR */
@@ -92,21 +95,104 @@ void NS16550_putc (NS16550_t com_port, char c)
 }
 
 #ifndef CONFIG_NS16550_MIN_FUNCTIONS
-char NS16550_getc (NS16550_t com_port)
+
+static char NS16550_raw_getc(NS16550_t regs)
 {
-	while ((serial_in(&com_port->lsr) & UART_LSR_DR) == 0) {
+	while ((serial_in(&regs->lsr) & UART_LSR_DR) == 0) {
 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_TTY
 		extern void usbtty_poll(void);
 		usbtty_poll();
 #endif
 		WATCHDOG_RESET();
 	}
-	return serial_in(&com_port->rbr);
+	return serial_in(&regs->rbr);
+}
+
+static int NS16550_raw_tstc(NS16550_t regs)
+{
+	return ((serial_in(&regs->lsr) & UART_LSR_DR) != 0);
+}
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NS16550_BUFFER_READS
+
+#define BUF_SIZE CONFIG_NS16550_BUFFER_READS
+#define NUM_PORTS 4
+
+struct ns16550_priv {
+	char buf[BUF_SIZE];
+	unsigned int head, tail;
+};
+
+static struct ns16550_priv rxstate[NUM_PORTS];
+
+static void enqueue(unsigned int port, char ch)
+{
+	/* If queue is full, drop the character. */
+	if ((rxstate[port].head - rxstate[port].tail - 1) % BUF_SIZE == 0)
+		return;
+
+	rxstate[port].buf[rxstate[port].tail] = ch;
+	rxstate[port].tail = (rxstate[port].tail + 1) % BUF_SIZE;
+}
+
+static int dequeue(unsigned int port, char *ch)
+{
+	/* Empty queue? */
+	if (rxstate[port].head == rxstate[port].tail)
+		return 0;
+
+	*ch = rxstate[port].buf[rxstate[port].head];
+	rxstate[port].head = (rxstate[port].head + 1) % BUF_SIZE;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void fill_rx_buf(NS16550_t regs, unsigned int port)
+{
+	while ((serial_in(&regs->lsr) & UART_LSR_DR) != 0)
+		enqueue(port, serial_in(&regs->rbr));
+}
+
+char NS16550_getc(NS16550_t regs, unsigned int port)
+{
+	char ch;
+
+	if (port >= NUM_PORTS || !(gd->flags & GD_FLG_RELOC))
+		return NS16550_raw_getc(regs);
+
+	do  {
+#ifdef CONFIG_USB_TTY
+		extern void usbtty_poll(void);
+		usbtty_poll();
+#endif
+		fill_rx_buf(regs, port);
+		WATCHDOG_RESET();
+	} while (!dequeue(port, &ch));
+
+	return ch;
+}
+
+int NS16550_tstc(NS16550_t regs, unsigned int port)
+{
+	if (port >= NUM_PORTS || !(gd->flags & GD_FLG_RELOC))
+		return NS16550_raw_tstc(regs);
+
+	fill_rx_buf(regs, port);
+
+	return rxstate[port].head != rxstate[port].tail;
+}
+
+#else /* CONFIG_NS16550_BUFFER_READS */
+
+char NS16550_getc(NS16550_t regs, unsigned int port)
+{
+	return NS16550_raw_getc(regs);
 }
 
-int NS16550_tstc (NS16550_t com_port)
+int NS16550_tstc(NS16550_t regs, unsigned int port)
 {
-	return ((serial_in(&com_port->lsr) & UART_LSR_DR) != 0);
+	return NS16550_raw_tstc(regs);
 }
 
+#endif /* CONFIG_NS16550_BUFFER_READS */
 #endif /* CONFIG_NS16550_MIN_FUNCTIONS */
diff --git a/drivers/serial/serial.c b/drivers/serial/serial.c
index 0d56e78..cf9a1dd 100644
--- a/drivers/serial/serial.c
+++ b/drivers/serial/serial.c
@@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ static NS16550_t serial_ports[4] = {
 };
 
 #define PORT	serial_ports[port-1]
+#define PORTNR	(port-1)
 #if defined(CONFIG_CONS_INDEX)
 #define CONSOLE	(serial_ports[CONFIG_CONS_INDEX-1])
 #endif
@@ -219,13 +220,13 @@ _serial_puts (const char *s,const int port)
 int
 _serial_getc(const int port)
 {
-	return NS16550_getc(PORT);
+	return NS16550_getc(PORT, PORTNR);
 }
 
 int
 _serial_tstc(const int port)
 {
-	return NS16550_tstc(PORT);
+	return NS16550_tstc(PORT, PORTNR);
 }
 
 void
diff --git a/include/ns16550.h b/include/ns16550.h
index 51f1c17..60b0abc 100644
--- a/include/ns16550.h
+++ b/include/ns16550.h
@@ -164,6 +164,6 @@ typedef volatile struct NS16550 *NS16550_t;
 
 void	NS16550_init   (NS16550_t com_port, int baud_divisor);
 void	NS16550_putc   (NS16550_t com_port, char c);
-char	NS16550_getc   (NS16550_t com_port);
-int	NS16550_tstc   (NS16550_t com_port);
+char NS16550_getc(NS16550_t regs, unsigned int port);
+int NS16550_tstc(NS16550_t regs, unsigned int port);
 void	NS16550_reinit (NS16550_t com_port, int baud_divisor);
-- 
1.7.3.1



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