[U-Boot] [PATCH 2/5] powerpc/mpc85xx: new SPL support for IFC NAND
Prabhakar Kushwaha
prabhakar at freescale.com
Thu Mar 21 05:37:04 CET 2013
Linker script is not able find start.o binary. So add its absolute path in
u-boot-spl.lds. This change is similar to u-boot-nand.lds
common/Makefile: Avoid compiling unnecssary files
fsl_ifc_spl.c : It is is responsible for reading u-boot binary from
NAND flash and copying into DDR. It also transfer cotrol from NAND SPL
to u-boot image present in DDR.
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar at freescale.com>
---
Based upon git://git.denx.de/u-boot.git branch master
arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/u-boot-spl.lds | 2 +-
board/freescale/common/Makefile | 10 ++
drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_ifc_spl.c | 258 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 270 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_ifc_spl.c
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/u-boot-spl.lds b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/u-boot-spl.lds
index f2b7bff..cf6fa7c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/u-boot-spl.lds
+++ b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/u-boot-spl.lds
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ SECTIONS
#if defined(CONFIG_FSL_IFC) /* Restrict bootpg at 4K boundry for IFC */
.bootpg ADDR(.text) + 0x1000 :
{
- start.o (.bootpg)
+ arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.o (.bootpg)
}
#define RESET_VECTOR_OFFSET 0x1ffc /* IFC has 8K sram */
#elif defined(CONFIG_FSL_ELBC)
diff --git a/board/freescale/common/Makefile b/board/freescale/common/Makefile
index 75725b4..a4d521c 100644
--- a/board/freescale/common/Makefile
+++ b/board/freescale/common/Makefile
@@ -29,6 +29,15 @@ endif
LIB = $(obj)libfreescale.o
+MINIMAL=
+
+ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
+ifdef CONFIG_SPL_INIT_MINIMAL
+MINIMAL=y
+endif
+endif
+
+ifndef MINIMAL
COBJS-$(CONFIG_FSL_CADMUS) += cadmus.o
COBJS-$(CONFIG_FSL_VIA) += cds_via.o
COBJS-$(CONFIG_FMAN_ENET) += fman.o
@@ -62,6 +71,7 @@ SUBLIB-$(CONFIG_P3041DS) += p_corenet/libp_corenet.o
SUBLIB-$(CONFIG_P4080DS) += p_corenet/libp_corenet.o
SUBLIB-$(CONFIG_P5020DS) += p_corenet/libp_corenet.o
SUBLIB-$(CONFIG_P5040DS) += p_corenet/libp_corenet.o
+endif
SRCS := $(SOBJS:.o=.S) $(COBJS-y:.o=.c)
OBJS := $(addprefix $(obj),$(COBJS-y))
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile
index c77c0c4..9d7deb8 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile
@@ -82,6 +82,7 @@ COBJS-$(CONFIG_NAND_PLAT) += nand_plat.o
else # minimal SPL drivers
COBJS-$(CONFIG_NAND_FSL_ELBC) += fsl_elbc_spl.o
+COBJS-$(CONFIG_NAND_FSL_IFC) += fsl_ifc_spl.o
endif # drivers
endif # nand
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_ifc_spl.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_ifc_spl.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c4a9ba1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_ifc_spl.c
@@ -0,0 +1,258 @@
+/*
+ * NAND boot for Freescale Integrated Flash Controller, NAND FCM
+ *
+ * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
+ * Author: Dipen Dudhat <dipen.dudhat at freescale.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
+ * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
+ * MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/fsl_ifc.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
+
+static inline int is_blank(uchar *addr, int page_size)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < page_size; i++) {
+ if (__raw_readb(&addr[i]) != 0xff)
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * For the SPL, don't worry about uncorrectable errors
+ * where the main area is all FFs but shouldn't be.
+ */
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/* returns nonzero if entire page is blank */
+static inline int check_read_ecc(uchar *buf, u32 *eccstat,
+ unsigned int bufnum, int page_size)
+{
+ u32 reg = eccstat[bufnum / 4];
+ int errors = (reg >> ((3 - bufnum % 4) * 8)) & 15;
+
+ if (errors == 15) { /* uncorrectable */
+ /* Blank pages fail hw ECC checks */
+ if (is_blank(buf, page_size))
+ return 1;
+
+ puts("ecc error\n");
+ for (;;)
+ ;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void nand_wait(uchar *buf, int bufnum, int page_size)
+{
+ struct fsl_ifc *ifc = IFC_BASE_ADDR;
+ u32 status;
+ u32 eccstat[4];
+ int bufperpage = page_size / 512;
+ int bufnum_end, i;
+
+ bufnum *= bufperpage;
+ bufnum_end = bufnum + bufperpage - 1;
+
+ do {
+ status = in_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_evter_stat);
+ } while (!(status & IFC_NAND_EVTER_STAT_OPC));
+
+ if (status & IFC_NAND_EVTER_STAT_FTOER) {
+ puts("flash time out error\n");
+ for (;;)
+ ;
+ }
+
+ for (i = bufnum / 4; i <= bufnum_end / 4; i++)
+ eccstat[i] = in_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_eccstat[i]);
+
+ for (i = bufnum; i <= bufnum_end; i++) {
+ if (check_read_ecc(buf, eccstat, i, page_size))
+ break;
+ }
+
+ out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_evter_stat, status);
+}
+
+static inline int bad_block(uchar *marker, int port_size)
+{
+ if (port_size == 8)
+ return __raw_readb(marker) != 0xff;
+ else
+ return __raw_readw((u16 *)marker) != 0xffff;
+}
+
+static void nand_load(unsigned int offs, int uboot_size, uchar *dst)
+{
+ struct fsl_ifc *ifc = IFC_BASE_ADDR;
+ uchar *buf = (uchar *)CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE;
+ int page_size;
+ int port_size;
+ int pages_per_blk;
+ int blk_size;
+ int bad_marker = 0;
+ int bufnum_mask, bufnum;
+
+ int csor, cspr;
+ int pos = 0;
+ int j = 0;
+
+ int sram_addr;
+ int pg_no;
+
+ /* Get NAND Flash configuration */
+ csor = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_CSOR;
+ cspr = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_CSPR;
+
+ port_size = (cspr & CSPR_PORT_SIZE_16) ? 16 : 8;
+
+ if (csor & CSOR_NAND_PGS_4K) {
+ page_size = 4096;
+ bufnum_mask = 1;
+ } else if (csor & CSOR_NAND_PGS_2K) {
+ page_size = 2048;
+ bufnum_mask = 3;
+ } else {
+ page_size = 512;
+ bufnum_mask = 15;
+
+ if (port_size == 8)
+ bad_marker = 5;
+ }
+
+ pages_per_blk =
+ 32 << ((csor & CSOR_NAND_PB_MASK) >> CSOR_NAND_PB_SHIFT);
+
+ blk_size = pages_per_blk * page_size;
+
+ /* Open Full SRAM mapping for spare are access */
+ out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.ncfgr, 0x0);
+
+ /* Clear Boot events */
+ out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_evter_stat, 0xffffffff);
+
+ /* Program FIR/FCR for Large/Small page */
+ if (page_size > 512) {
+ out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fir0,
+ (IFC_FIR_OP_CW0 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP0_SHIFT) |
+ (IFC_FIR_OP_CA0 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP1_SHIFT) |
+ (IFC_FIR_OP_RA0 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP2_SHIFT) |
+ (IFC_FIR_OP_CMD1 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP3_SHIFT) |
+ (IFC_FIR_OP_BTRD << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP4_SHIFT));
+ out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fir1, 0x0);
+
+ out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fcr0,
+ (NAND_CMD_READ0 << IFC_NAND_FCR0_CMD0_SHIFT) |
+ (NAND_CMD_READSTART << IFC_NAND_FCR0_CMD1_SHIFT));
+ } else {
+ out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fir0,
+ (IFC_FIR_OP_CW0 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP0_SHIFT) |
+ (IFC_FIR_OP_CA0 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP1_SHIFT) |
+ (IFC_FIR_OP_RA0 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP2_SHIFT) |
+ (IFC_FIR_OP_BTRD << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP3_SHIFT));
+ out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fir1, 0x0);
+
+ out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fcr0,
+ NAND_CMD_READ0 << IFC_NAND_FCR0_CMD0_SHIFT);
+ }
+
+ /* Program FBCR = 0 for full page read */
+ out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fbcr, 0);
+
+ /* Read and copy u-boot on SDRAM from NAND device, In parallel
+ * check for Bad block if found skip it and read continue to
+ * next Block
+ */
+ while (pos < uboot_size) {
+ int i = 0;
+ do {
+ pg_no = offs / page_size;
+ bufnum = pg_no & bufnum_mask;
+ sram_addr = bufnum * page_size * 2;
+
+ out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.row0, pg_no);
+ out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.col0, 0);
+ /* start read */
+ out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nandseq_strt,
+ IFC_NAND_SEQ_STRT_FIR_STRT);
+
+ /* wait for read to complete */
+ nand_wait(&buf[sram_addr], bufnum, page_size);
+
+ /*
+ * If either of the first two pages are marked bad,
+ * continue to the next block.
+ */
+ if (i++ < 2 &&
+ bad_block(&buf[sram_addr + page_size + bad_marker],
+ port_size)) {
+ puts("skipping\n");
+ offs = (offs + blk_size) & ~(blk_size - 1);
+ pos &= ~(blk_size - 1);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ for (j = 0; j < page_size; j++)
+ dst[pos + j] = __raw_readb(&buf[sram_addr + j]);
+
+ pos += page_size;
+ offs += page_size;
+ } while ((offs & (blk_size - 1)) && (pos < uboot_size));
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Main entrypoint for NAND Boot. It's necessary that SDRAM is already
+ * configured and available since this code loads the main U-boot image
+ * from NAND into SDRAM and starts from there.
+ */
+void nand_boot(void)
+{
+ __attribute__((noreturn)) void (*uboot)(void);
+ /*
+ * Load U-Boot image from NAND into RAM
+ */
+ nand_load(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_OFFS, CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_SIZE,
+ (uchar *)CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_DST);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NAND_ENV_DST
+ nand_load(CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET, CONFIG_ENV_SIZE,
+ (uchar *)CONFIG_NAND_ENV_DST);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND
+ nand_load(CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND, CONFIG_ENV_SIZE,
+ (uchar *)CONFIG_NAND_ENV_DST + CONFIG_ENV_SIZE);
+#endif
+#endif
+ /*
+ * Jump to U-Boot image
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPL_FLUSH_IMAGE
+ /*
+ * Clean d-cache and invalidate i-cache, to
+ * make sure that no stale data is executed.
+ */
+ flush_cache(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_DST, CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_SIZE);
+#endif
+ uboot = (void *)CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_START;
+ uboot();
+}
--
1.7.9.5
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