[U-Boot] [PATCH v2 5/6] env: Add support for UBI environment
Joe Hershberger
joe.hershberger at ni.com
Tue Mar 26 22:53:30 CET 2013
UBI is a better place for the environment on NAND devices because it
handles wear-leveling and bad blocks.
Gluebi is needed in Linux to access the env as an MTD partition.
Signed-off-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger at ni.com>
---
Changes in v2: None
README | 15 ++++++++
common/Makefile | 1 +
common/cmd_nvedit.c | 3 +-
common/env_ubi.c | 103 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/environment.h | 15 ++++++++
tools/env/fw_env.c | 3 +-
6 files changed, 138 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 common/env_ubi.c
diff --git a/README b/README
index d8cb394..1a389e2 100644
--- a/README
+++ b/README
@@ -3442,6 +3442,21 @@ but it can not erase, write this NOR flash by SRIO or PCIE interface.
environment. If redundant environment is used, it will be copied to
CONFIG_NAND_ENV_DST + CONFIG_ENV_SIZE.
+- CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_UBI:
+
+ Define this if you have an UBI volume that you want to use for the
+ environment. This has the benefit of wear-leveling the environment
+ accesses, which is important on NAND.
+
+ - CONFIG_ENV_UBI_PART:
+
+ Define this to a string that is the mtd partition containing the UBI.
+
+ - CONFIG_ENV_UBI_VOLUME:
+
+ Define this to the name of the volume that you want to store the
+ environment in.
+
- CONFIG_SYS_SPI_INIT_OFFSET
Defines offset to the initial SPI buffer area in DPRAM. The
diff --git a/common/Makefile b/common/Makefile
index 54fcc81..9ff59c5 100644
--- a/common/Makefile
+++ b/common/Makefile
@@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ COBJS-$(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_NVRAM) += env_nvram.o
COBJS-$(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_ONENAND) += env_onenand.o
COBJS-$(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_SPI_FLASH) += env_sf.o
COBJS-$(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_REMOTE) += env_remote.o
+COBJS-$(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_UBI) += env_ubi.o
COBJS-$(CONFIG_ENV_IS_NOWHERE) += env_nowhere.o
# command
diff --git a/common/cmd_nvedit.c b/common/cmd_nvedit.c
index c7c6440..960b22c 100644
--- a/common/cmd_nvedit.c
+++ b/common/cmd_nvedit.c
@@ -62,9 +62,10 @@ DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
!defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_ONENAND) && \
!defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_SPI_FLASH) && \
!defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_REMOTE) && \
+ !defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_UBI) && \
!defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_NOWHERE)
# error Define one of CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_{EEPROM|FLASH|DATAFLASH|ONENAND|\
-SPI_FLASH|NVRAM|MMC|FAT|REMOTE} or CONFIG_ENV_IS_NOWHERE
+SPI_FLASH|NVRAM|MMC|FAT|REMOTE|UBI} or CONFIG_ENV_IS_NOWHERE
#endif
/*
diff --git a/common/env_ubi.c b/common/env_ubi.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9a47fd2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/common/env_ubi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+/*
+ * (c) Copyright 2012 by National Instruments,
+ * Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger at ni.com>
+ *
+ * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
+ * project.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
+ * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
+ * MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+
+#include <command.h>
+#include <environment.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <malloc.h>
+#include <search.h>
+#include <ubi_uboot.h>
+#undef crc32
+
+char *env_name_spec = "UBI";
+
+env_t *env_ptr;
+
+DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
+
+int env_init(void)
+{
+ /* use default */
+ gd->env_addr = (ulong)&default_environment[0];
+ gd->env_valid = 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_SAVEENV
+int saveenv(void)
+{
+ ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(env_t, env_new, 1);
+ ssize_t len;
+ char *res;
+
+ res = (char *)&env_new->data;
+ len = hexport_r(&env_htab, '\0', 0, &res, ENV_SIZE, 0, NULL);
+ if (len < 0) {
+ error("Cannot export environment: errno = %d\n", errno);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (ubi_part(CONFIG_ENV_UBI_PART, NULL)) {
+ printf("\n** Cannot find mtd partition \"%s\"\n",
+ CONFIG_ENV_UBI_PART);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ env_new->crc = crc32(0, env_new->data, ENV_SIZE);
+
+ if (ubi_volume_write(CONFIG_ENV_UBI_VOLUME, (void *)env_new,
+ CONFIG_ENV_SIZE)) {
+ printf("\n** Unable to write env to %s:%s **\n",
+ CONFIG_ENV_UBI_PART, CONFIG_ENV_UBI_VOLUME);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ puts("done\n");
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_CMD_SAVEENV */
+
+void env_relocate_spec(void)
+{
+ ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(char, buf, CONFIG_ENV_SIZE);
+
+ if (ubi_part(CONFIG_ENV_UBI_PART, NULL)) {
+ printf("\n** Cannot find mtd partition \"%s\"\n",
+ CONFIG_ENV_UBI_PART);
+ set_default_env(NULL);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (ubi_volume_read(CONFIG_ENV_UBI_VOLUME, (void *)&buf,
+ CONFIG_ENV_SIZE)) {
+ printf("\n** Unable to read env from %s:%s **\n",
+ CONFIG_ENV_UBI_PART, CONFIG_ENV_UBI_VOLUME);
+ set_default_env(NULL);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ env_import(buf, 1);
+}
diff --git a/include/environment.h b/include/environment.h
index e64b43d..ece073f 100644
--- a/include/environment.h
+++ b/include/environment.h
@@ -96,6 +96,21 @@ extern unsigned long nand_env_oob_offset;
# endif
#endif /* CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_NAND */
+#if defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_UBI)
+# ifndef CONFIG_ENV_UBI_PART
+# error "Need to define CONFIG_ENV_UBI_PART when using CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_UBI"
+# endif
+# ifndef CONFIG_ENV_UBI_VOLUME
+# error "Need to define CONFIG_ENV_UBI_VOLUME when using CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_UBI"
+# endif
+# ifndef CONFIG_ENV_SIZE
+# error "Need to define CONFIG_ENV_SIZE when using CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_UBI"
+# endif
+# ifndef CONFIG_CMD_UBI
+# error "Need to define CONFIG_CMD_UBI when using CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_UBI"
+# endif
+#endif /* CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_UBI */
+
/* Embedded env is only supported for some flash types */
#ifdef CONFIG_ENV_IS_EMBEDDED
# if !defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH) && \
diff --git a/tools/env/fw_env.c b/tools/env/fw_env.c
index 37b60b8..88e184f 100644
--- a/tools/env/fw_env.c
+++ b/tools/env/fw_env.c
@@ -959,7 +959,8 @@ static int flash_read (int fd)
if (mtdinfo.type != MTD_NORFLASH &&
mtdinfo.type != MTD_NANDFLASH &&
- mtdinfo.type != MTD_DATAFLASH) {
+ mtdinfo.type != MTD_DATAFLASH &&
+ mtdinfo.type != MTD_UBIVOLUME) {
fprintf (stderr, "Unsupported flash type %u\n", mtdinfo.type);
return -1;
}
--
1.7.11.5
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