[U-Boot] [PATCH 03/10] x86: Add helpers to read/write CMOS RAM

Simon Glass sjg at chromium.org
Tue Dec 30 02:12:30 CET 2014


On x86 we use CMOS RAM to read and write some settings. Add basic support
for this.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg at chromium.org>
---

 arch/x86/include/asm/cmos.h | 181 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 181 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/include/asm/cmos.h

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cmos.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cmos.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9e16301
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cmos.h
@@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
+/*
+ * Taken from Coreboot mc146818rtc.h
+ * TODO: This should be an RTC driver
+
+ * Copyright (c) 2014 Google, Inc
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASM_CMOS_H
+#define __ASM_CMOS_H
+
+#include <asm/io.h>
+
+#define RTC_BASE_PORT 0x70
+
+#define RTC_PORT(x)	(RTC_BASE_PORT + (x))
+
+/* Control registers - Moto names */
+#define RTC_REG_A		10
+#define RTC_REG_B		11
+#define RTC_REG_C		12
+#define RTC_REG_D		13
+
+
+/* register details */
+#define RTC_FREQ_SELECT		RTC_REG_A
+
+/*
+ * update-in-progress  - set to "1" 244 microsecs before RTC goes off the bus,
+ * reset after update (may take 1.984ms @ 32768Hz RefClock) is complete,
+ * totalling to a max high interval of 2.228 ms.
+ */
+#define RTC_UIP			0x80
+#define RTC_DIV_CTL		0x70
+/* divider control: refclock values 4.194 / 1.049 MHz / 32.768 kHz */
+#define RTC_REF_CLCK_4MHZ	0x00
+#define RTC_REF_CLCK_1MHZ	0x10
+#define RTC_REF_CLCK_32KHZ	0x20
+/* 2 values for divider stage reset, others for "testing purposes only" */
+#define RTC_DIV_RESET1		0x60
+#define RTC_DIV_RESET2		0x70
+/* Periodic intr. / Square wave rate select. 0=none, 1=32.8kHz,... 15=2Hz */
+#define RTC_RATE_SELECT	0x0f
+#define RTC_RATE_NONE		0x00
+#define RTC_RATE_32786HZ	0x01
+#define RTC_RATE_16384HZ	0x02
+#define RTC_RATE_8192HZ		0x03
+#define RTC_RATE_4096HZ		0x04
+#define RTC_RATE_2048HZ		0x05
+#define RTC_RATE_1024HZ		0x06
+#define RTC_RATE_512HZ		0x07
+#define RTC_RATE_256HZ		0x08
+#define RTC_RATE_128HZ		0x09
+#define RTC_RATE_64HZ		0x0a
+#define RTC_RATE_32HZ		0x0b
+#define RTC_RATE_16HZ		0x0c
+#define RTC_RATE_8HZ		0x0d
+#define RTC_RATE_4HZ		0x0e
+#define RTC_RATE_2HZ		0x0f
+
+/**********************************************************************/
+#define RTC_CONTROL	RTC_REG_B
+#define RTC_SET		0x80	/* disable updates for clock setting */
+#define RTC_PIE		0x40	/* periodic interrupt enable */
+#define RTC_AIE		0x20	/* alarm interrupt enable */
+#define RTC_UIE		0x10	/* update-finished interrupt enable */
+#define RTC_SQWE	0x08	/* enable square-wave output */
+#define RTC_DM_BINARY	0x04	/* all time/date values are BCD if clear */
+#define RTC_24H		0x02	/* 24 hour mode - else hours bit 7 means pm */
+#define RTC_DST_EN	0x01	/* auto switch DST - works for USA only */
+
+/**********************************************************************/
+#define RTC_INTR_FLAGS	RTC_REG_C
+/* caution - cleared by read */
+#define RTC_IRQF	0x80	/* any of the following 3 is active */
+#define RTC_PF		0x40
+#define RTC_AF		0x20
+#define RTC_UF		0x10
+
+/**********************************************************************/
+#define RTC_VALID	RTC_REG_D
+#define RTC_VRT		0x80	/* valid RAM and time */
+/**********************************************************************/
+
+/* Date and Time in RTC CMOS */
+#define RTC_CLK_SECOND		0
+#define RTC_CLK_SECOND_ALARM	1
+#define RTC_CLK_MINUTE		2
+#define RTC_CLK_MINUTE_ALARM	3
+#define RTC_CLK_HOUR		4
+#define RTC_CLK_HOUR_ALARM	5
+#define RTC_CLK_DAYOFWEEK	6
+#define RTC_CLK_DAYOFMONTH	7
+#define RTC_CLK_MONTH		8
+#define RTC_CLK_YEAR		9
+#define RTC_CLK_ALTCENTURY	0x32
+
+/* On PCs, the checksum is built only over bytes 16..45 */
+#define PC_CKS_RANGE_START	16
+#define PC_CKS_RANGE_END	45
+#define PC_CKS_LOC		46
+
+static inline unsigned char cmos_read(unsigned char addr)
+{
+	int offs = 0;
+
+	if (addr >= 128) {
+		offs = 2;
+		addr -= 128;
+	}
+	outb(addr, RTC_BASE_PORT + offs + 0);
+
+	return inb(RTC_BASE_PORT + offs + 1);
+}
+
+static inline void cmos_write_inner(unsigned char val, unsigned char addr)
+{
+	int offs = 0;
+
+	if (addr >= 128) {
+		offs = 2;
+		addr -= 128;
+	}
+	outb(addr, RTC_BASE_PORT + offs + 0);
+
+	outb(val, RTC_BASE_PORT + offs + 1);
+}
+
+static inline void cmos_write(unsigned char val, unsigned char addr)
+{
+	int control_state = cmos_read(RTC_CONTROL);
+
+	/*
+	 * There are various places where RTC bits might be hiding, eg. the
+	 * Century / AltCentury byte. So to be safe, disable RTC before
+	 * changing any value.
+	 */
+	if ((addr != RTC_CONTROL) && !(control_state & RTC_SET))
+		cmos_write_inner(control_state | RTC_SET, RTC_CONTROL);
+	cmos_write_inner(val, addr);
+
+	/* reset to prior configuration */
+	if ((addr != RTC_CONTROL) && !(control_state & RTC_SET))
+		cmos_write_inner(control_state, RTC_CONTROL);
+}
+
+static inline void cmos_disable_rtc(void)
+{
+	int control_state = cmos_read(RTC_CONTROL);
+
+	cmos_write(control_state | RTC_SET, RTC_CONTROL);
+}
+
+static inline void cmos_enable_rtc(void)
+{
+	int control_state = cmos_read(RTC_CONTROL);
+
+	cmos_write(control_state & ~RTC_SET, RTC_CONTROL);
+}
+
+static inline u32 cmos_read32(u8 offset)
+{
+	u32 value = 0;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(value); i++)
+		value |= cmos_read(offset + i) << (i << 3);
+
+	return value;
+}
+
+static inline void cmos_write32(u8 offset, u32 value)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(value); i++)
+		cmos_write((value >> (i << 3)) & 0xff, offset + i);
+}
+
+#endif
-- 
2.2.0.rc0.207.ga3a616c



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