[U-Boot] ref: virt-v7.c switching to non_secure mode

Andre Przywara andre.przywara at arm.com
Thu Mar 13 10:41:58 CET 2014


Hi,

> We are able to figure out the issue. PERIPHBASE returned on ARNDALE
> board was 0x10500000 and adding GIC offset was creating an incorrect
> address.

please see:
https://github.com/apritzel/u-boot-hypmode/commit/5d9c4209907c6d67dadd033887a30c2f10efeb4c

>
> Setting CONFIG_ARM_GIC_BASE_ADDRESS as 0x10480000 in arndale.h solves the issue.

Yes, I spotted that before and deliberately introduced that variable for
the Exynos SoCs.

> The u-boot code needs to be fixed for arndale right ? Please confirm

I could get the Arndale to boot with this above patch. But only after a
warm reboot:
1) boot the board up, load the kernel and launch it: Linux will reboot
very early (before any useful output via earlyprintk)
2) (back in u-boot:) load the kernel again and launch it: works

I got both cores in HYP mode and KVM initialized fine.

I lost access to my board, so if you could debug this I would be grateful.

Thanks,
Andre.

>
> Regards
> Manish
> armdev Team @FTM
>
> On 13-Mar-2014, at 11:20 am, armdev <armdev.ftm at gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> Got a mail that Andre is not with linaro, Adding Christoffer Dall
>>
>> On 13-Mar-2014, at 11:17 am, armdev <armdev.ftm at gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>> Hi Andrey ,
>>>
>>> This is wrt your patch set which enabled the switch to non-sec and hip mode in armv7.
>>> We have a small piece of code which we run in hypmode using the bootm command on arndale board
>>>
>>> While this code was trying to access the GICD_ISENABLR0 (0x10481100), read was always returning 0, while as per the reset value it should be 0x0000ffff. Debugged more in u-boot and added prints.
>>>
>>> This is the log, our observation is that in _nonsec_init() there is something that is causing the issue. Now It can be an issue or a gap in our understanding. Ideally we should be able to read the GICD_ISENABLR value as 0xffff.
>>> Can you please help us in find out how to read GIC values properly in hyp mode.
>>>
>>> armv7_switch_nonsec
>>> cpsr =600001d3
>>> REGS ffff
>>> Before write to group regs
>>> cpsr =600001d3
>>> REGS ffff
>>> Before _nonsec_init()
>>> cpsr =600001d3
>>> REGS ffff
>>> After _nonsec_init()
>>> cpsr =600001d3
>>> REGS 0
>>>
>>> HYP mode: successful.
>>> armv7_switch_hyp
>>> cpsr =600001da
>>> REGS 0
>>>
>>> Here is the diff of our modifications. (just added prints)
>>> diff --git a/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/virt-v7.c b/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/virt-v7.c
>>> index 2cd604f..f38f125 100644
>>> --- a/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/virt-v7.c
>>> +++ b/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/virt-v7.c
>>> @@ -107,6 +107,10 @@ int armv7_switch_hyp(void)
>>>             printf("HYP mode: switch not successful.\n");
>>>             return -1;
>>>     }
>>> +   printf("HYP mode: successful.\n");
>>> +   printf("%s \r\n",__FUNCTION__);
>>> +   printf("cpsr =%x\n", read_cpsr());
>>> +   printf("REGS %x \n", *(uint32_t*)0x10481100);
>>>
>>>     return 0;
>>> }
>>> @@ -116,6 +120,10 @@ int armv7_switch_nonsec(void)
>>>     unsigned int reg;
>>>     unsigned itlinesnr, i;
>>>
>>> +   printf("%s \r\n",__FUNCTION__);
>>> +   printf("cpsr =%x\n", read_cpsr());
>>> +   printf("REGS %x \n", *(uint32_t*)0x10481100);
>>> +
>>>     /* check whether the CPU supports the security extensions */
>>>     reg = read_id_pfr1();
>>>     if ((reg & 0xF0) == 0) {
>>> @@ -140,6 +148,9 @@ int armv7_switch_nonsec(void)
>>>     /* TYPER[4:0] contains an encoded number of available interrupts */
>>>     itlinesnr = readl(gic_dist_addr + GICD_TYPER) & 0x1f;
>>>
>>> +   printf("Before write to group regs \r\n");
>>> +   printf("cpsr =%x\n", read_cpsr());
>>> +   printf("REGS %x \n", *(uint32_t*)0x10481100);
>>>     /* set all bits in the GIC group registers to one to allow access
>>>      * from non-secure state. The first 32 interrupts are private per
>>>      * CPU and will be set later when enabling the GIC for each core
>>> @@ -147,11 +158,19 @@ int armv7_switch_nonsec(void)
>>>     for (i = 1; i <= itlinesnr; i++)
>>>             writel((unsigned)-1, gic_dist_addr + GICD_IGROUPRn + 4 * i);
>>>
>>> -   smp_set_core_boot_addr((unsigned long)_smp_pen, -1);
>>> -   smp_kick_all_cpus();
>>> +   //smp_set_core_boot_addr((unsigned long)_smp_pen, -1);
>>> +   //smp_kick_all_cpus();
>>>
>>> +   printf("Before _nonsec_init() \r\n");
>>> +   printf("cpsr =%x\n", read_cpsr());
>>> +   printf("REGS %x \n", *(uint32_t*)0x10481100);
>>>     /* call the non-sec switching code on this CPU also */
>>>     _nonsec_init();
>>>
>>> +   printf("After _nonsec_init() \r\n");
>>> +   printf("cpsr =%x\n", read_cpsr());
>>> +   printf("REGS %x \n", *(uint32_t*)0x10481100);
>>> +
>>> +
>>>     return 0;
>>> }
>>> diff --git a/include/configs/arndale.h b/include/configs/arndale.h
>>> index 515facf..53a1212 100644
>>> --- a/include/configs/arndale.h
>>> +++ b/include/configs/arndale.h
>>> @@ -62,7 +62,6 @@
>>> /* select serial console configuration */
>>> #define CONFIG_BAUDRATE                     115200
>>> #define EXYNOS5_DEFAULT_UART_OFFSET 0x010000
>>> -#define CONFIG_SILENT_CONSOLE
>>>
>>> /* Console configuration */
>>> #define CONFIG_CONSOLE_MUX
>>> @@ -249,4 +248,7 @@
>>> /* Enable Time Command */
>>> #define CONFIG_CMD_TIME
>>>
>>> +/* Enable jump to hypervisor */
>>> +#define CONFIG_ARMV7_VIRT
>>> +#define CONFIG_SMP_PEN_ADDR 0x0
>>> #endif      /* __CONFIG_H */
>>>
>>
>
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