[U-Boot] [PATCH 1/2] mtd: vf610_nfc: mark page as dirty on block erase

Scott Wood scottwood at freescale.com
Fri Apr 3 22:15:57 CEST 2015


On Fri, 2015-04-03 at 20:09 +0200, Stefan Agner wrote:
> On 2015-04-03 01:48, Scott Wood wrote:
> > On Tue, 2015-03-31 at 11:02 -0400, Bill Pringlemeir wrote:
> >> On 2015-03-31 00:15, Scott Wood wrote:
> >>
> >> > Especially since you'd be doing one write rather than four full-page
> >> > "partial" writes.  Surely the bottleneck here is the NAND chip itself,
> >> > not copying data to the buffer?
> >>
> >> The AHB bus that the NFC controller is on is relatively slow.  Here are
> >> some numbers from 'AN4947-vybrid-bus-architechure',
> >>
> >> Vybrid Cortex A5 to DDR (in CPU clocks 400/500MHz),
> >>
> >>    First read     Subsequent
> >>    285            8              all caches on
> >>    345            269            no cache, mmu
> >>    437            371            no cache, no mmu
> >>
> >> The NFC is on an AHB bus 32bit, 66MHz (not AXI 64bit, 133-166MHz like
> >> DDR).  The AHB will be about four times slower.  Also the reads and
> >> writes to the physical NAND must take place serially.  Here are the
> >> program page steps.
> >>
> >>   1. Issue controller Read full page to NFC buffer.
> >>   2. Copy update partial page from DDR to NFC buffer.
> >>   3. Issue write NAND page.
> > 
> > Why is any sort of read part of the write process?
> 
> To recalculate the correct ECC, which is done in the controller, the
> controller has to have the page in the SRAM. I will send out a patch
> which implements vf610_nfc_write_subpage. And the read part is done when
> the MTD subsystem calls NAND_CMD_SEQIN.

Again, if this is the only way you can do subpage accesses then you
should not do them.

> Actually, the Linux NAND driver supports subpage writes already by using
> the generic nand_write_subpage_hwecc function. However, in U-Boot I
> added driver specific page_read/page_write due to performance reasons:
> http://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2014-August/186293.html
> 
> However, I tried driver specific page_read/page_write functions for
> Linux too, but I couldn't measure noticeable performance improvements. I
> think the reason why it lead to noticeable improvements for U-Boot was
> because U-Boot does not use caches so far.

If you care about U-Boot's performance at all, enabling cache would be
the first thing I'd try...

-Scott




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