[U-Boot] [PATCH v1 08/18] MIPS: pic32: Add driver for Microchip PIC32 flash controller.

Purna Chandra Mandal purna.mandal at microchip.com
Thu Dec 17 18:30:51 CET 2015


From: Cristian Birsan <cristi.birsan at microchip.com>

Signed-off-by: Cristian Birsan <cristi.birsan at microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Purna Chandra Mandal <purna.mandal at microchip.com>
---

 arch/mips/mach-pic32/Makefile |   5 +-
 arch/mips/mach-pic32/flash.c  | 471 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/flash.h               |   5 +-
 3 files changed, 479 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 arch/mips/mach-pic32/flash.c

diff --git a/arch/mips/mach-pic32/Makefile b/arch/mips/mach-pic32/Makefile
index 03d5f27..3a621c3 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mach-pic32/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/mach-pic32/Makefile
@@ -4,4 +4,7 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier:      GPL-2.0+
 #
 
-obj-y = cpu.o reset.o lowlevel_init.o
\ No newline at end of file
+obj-y = cpu.o reset.o lowlevel_init.o
+ifndef CONFIG_SYS_NO_FLASH
+obj-y += flash.o
+endif
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/arch/mips/mach-pic32/flash.c b/arch/mips/mach-pic32/flash.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b3c1e0a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/mips/mach-pic32/flash.c
@@ -0,0 +1,471 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015
+ * Cristian Birsan <cristian.birsan at microchip.com>
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier:    GPL-2.0+
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <flash.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <linux/byteorder/swab.h>
+#include <asm/arch-pic32/pic32.h>
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH)
+#ifndef CONFIG_ENV_ADDR
+#define CONFIG_ENV_ADDR    (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE + CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_ENV_SIZE
+#define CONFIG_ENV_SIZE    CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE
+#define CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE  CONFIG_ENV_SIZE
+#endif
+#endif
+
+/* NVM Controller registers */
+#define NVMCON        (PIC32_NVM_BASE + 0x00)
+#define NVMCONCLR    (NVMCON + _CLR_OFFSET)
+#define NVMCONSET    (NVMCON + _SET_OFFSET)
+#define NVMKEY        (PIC32_NVM_BASE + 0x10)
+#define NVMADDR        (PIC32_NVM_BASE + 0x20)
+#define NVMDATA0    (PIC32_NVM_BASE + 0x30)
+
+/* NVM Operations */
+#define NVMOP_NOP        0x00000000
+#define NVMOP_WORD_WRITE    0x00000001
+#define NVMOP_PAGE_ERASE    0x00000004
+
+/* NVM Programming Control Register*/
+#define NVMCON_WREN        0x00004000
+#define NVMCON_WR        0x00008000
+#define NVMCON_WRERR        0x00002000
+#define NVMCON_LVDERR        0x00001000
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+flash_info_t flash_info[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS];
+
+/*
+ * The following code cannot be run from FLASH!
+ */
+static ulong flash_get_size(vu_long *addr, flash_info_t *info)
+{
+    short i;
+    ulong base = (ulong)addr;
+    ulong sector_offset;
+
+    /* On chip flash ID */
+    switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) {
+    case FLASH_MAN_MCHP:
+        break;
+    default:
+        /* no or unknown flash    */
+        printf("unknown manufacturer: 0x%lx\n",
+               info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK);
+        info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
+        info->sector_count = 0;
+        info->size = 0;
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) {
+    case FLASH_MCHP100T:
+        info->sector_count = CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT;
+        info->size = CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_SIZE;
+        sector_offset = info->size / info->sector_count;
+        break;
+    default:
+        info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
+        return 0;            /* => no or unknown flash */
+    }
+
+    /* set up sector start address table */
+    for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
+        info->start[i] = base;
+        base += sector_offset;
+        /* protect each sector by default */
+        info->protect[i] = 1;
+    }
+
+    /* Disable Flash Write/Erase operations */
+    writel(NVMCON_WREN, NVMCONCLR);
+
+    if (info->flash_id != FLASH_UNKNOWN)
+        addr = (vu_long *)info->start[0];
+
+    return info->size;
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+void flash_print_info(flash_info_t *info)
+{
+    int i;
+
+    if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
+        printf("missing or unknown FLASH type\n");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) {
+    case FLASH_MAN_MCHP:
+        printf("Microchip ");
+        break;
+    default:
+        printf("Unknown Vendor ");
+        break;
+    }
+
+    switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) {
+    case FLASH_MCHP100T:
+        printf("Internal (8 Mbit, 64 x 16k)\n");
+        break;
+    default:
+        printf("Unknown Chip Type\n");
+        break;
+    }
+
+    printf("  Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n",
+           info->size >> 20, info->sector_count);
+
+    printf("  Sector Start Addresses:");
+    for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; ++i) {
+        if ((i % 5) == 0)
+            printf("\n   ");
+
+        printf(" %08lX%s", info->start[i],
+               info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : "     ");
+    }
+    printf("\n");
+}
+
+static inline void flash_initiate_operation(void)
+{
+    /* Unlock sequence */
+    writel(0x00000000, NVMKEY);
+    writel(0xAA996655, NVMKEY);
+    writel(0x556699AA, NVMKEY);
+
+    writel(NVMCON_WR, NVMCON);
+}
+
+static inline void flash_nop_operation(void)
+{
+    /* reset error bits using a flash NOP command */
+
+    writel(NVMOP_NOP, NVMCON); /* NVMOP for page erase*/
+    writel(NVMCON_WREN, NVMCONSET); /* Enable Flash Write*/
+    flash_initiate_operation();
+}
+
+int flash_erase(flash_info_t *info, int s_first, int s_last)
+{
+    int flag, prot, sect;
+    ulong base, elapsed, last = 0, tmp, addr;
+
+    if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) != FLASH_MAN_MCHP) {
+        printf("Can't erase unknown flash type %08lx - aborted\n",
+               info->flash_id);
+        return ERR_UNKNOWN_FLASH_VENDOR;
+    }
+
+    if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) {
+        printf("- no sectors to erase\n");
+        return ERR_INVAL;
+    }
+
+    prot = 0;
+    for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; ++sect) {
+        if (info->protect[sect])
+            prot++;
+    }
+
+    if (prot)
+        printf("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n",
+               prot);
+    else
+        printf("\n");
+
+    base = get_timer(0);
+
+    /* Start erase on unprotected sectors */
+    for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; sect++) {
+        if (info->protect[sect]) /* skip protected sector */
+            continue;
+
+        /* Disable interrupts which might cause timeout */
+        flag = disable_interrupts();
+
+        /* destination page physical address */
+        addr = virt_to_phys((void *)info->start[sect]);
+        writel(addr, NVMADDR);
+
+        /* NVMOP for page erase*/
+        writel(NVMOP_PAGE_ERASE, NVMCON);
+        /* Enable Flash Write*/
+        writel(NVMCON_WREN, NVMCONSET);
+
+        /* Initiate operation */
+        flash_initiate_operation();
+
+        /* Wait for WR bit to clear */
+        while (readl(NVMCON) & NVMCON_WR) {
+            elapsed = get_timer(base);
+            if (elapsed > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) {
+                printf("Timeout\n");
+                /* reset bank */
+                return ERR_TIMOUT;
+            }
+
+            /* show that we're waiting */
+            if ((elapsed - last) > 100) { /* every 100msec */
+                putc('.');
+                last = elapsed;
+            }
+        }
+
+        tmp = readl(NVMCON);
+        if (tmp & NVMCON_WRERR) {
+            printf("Error in Block Erase - Lock Bit may be set!\n");
+            flash_nop_operation();
+            return ERR_PROTECTED;
+        }
+
+        if (tmp & NVMCON_LVDERR) {
+            printf("Error in Block Erase - low-vol detected!\n");
+            flash_nop_operation();
+            return ERR_NOT_ERASED;
+        }
+
+        /* Disable future Flash Write/Erase operations */
+        writel(NVMCON_WREN, NVMCONCLR);
+
+        /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
+        if (flag)
+            enable_interrupts();
+    }
+
+    for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; sect++) {
+        addr = info->start[sect];
+        tmp = addr + (info->size / info->sector_count);
+        invalidate_dcache_range(addr, tmp);
+    }
+
+    printf(" done\n");
+    return ERR_OK;
+}
+
+int page_erase(flash_info_t *info, int sect)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Write a word to Flash, returns:
+ * 0 - OK
+ * 1 - write timeout
+ * 2 - Flash not erased
+ */
+static int write_word(flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, ulong data)
+{
+    vu_long *addr = (vu_long *)dest;
+    ulong base, elapsed, last = 0, tmp;
+    int rc;
+
+    /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */
+    if ((*addr & data) != data) {
+        printf("Error, Flash not erased!\n");
+        return ERR_NOT_ERASED;
+    }
+
+    base = get_timer(0);
+
+    /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
+    rc = disable_interrupts();
+
+    /* destination page physical address*/
+    writel(virt_to_phys(addr), NVMADDR);
+    writel(data, NVMDATA0);
+
+    /* NVMOP for word write*/
+    writel(NVMOP_WORD_WRITE, NVMCON);
+
+    /* Enable Flash Write*/
+    writel(NVMCON_WREN, NVMCONSET);
+
+    /* Initiate operation */
+    flash_initiate_operation();
+
+    /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
+    if (rc)
+        enable_interrupts();
+
+    /* Wait for WR bit to clear */
+    while (readl(NVMCON) & NVMCON_WR) {
+        elapsed = get_timer(base);
+        if (elapsed > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT) {
+            printf("Timeout\n");
+            /* reset bank */
+            return ERR_TIMOUT;
+        }
+
+        /* show that we're waiting */
+        if ((elapsed - last) > 10) {    /* every 10msec */
+            putc('.');
+            last = elapsed;
+        }
+    }
+
+    rc = 0;
+    tmp = readl(NVMCON);
+    if (tmp & NVMCON_WRERR) {
+        printf("Error in Block Write - Flash may be locked !\n");
+        flash_nop_operation();
+        rc |= ERR_PROG_ERROR;
+    }
+
+    if (tmp & NVMCON_LVDERR) {
+        printf("Error in Block Write - Brown out Reset detected!\n");
+        flash_nop_operation();
+        rc |= ERR_ABORTED;
+    }
+
+    /* Disable future Flash Write/Erase operations */
+    writel(NVMCON_WREN, NVMCONCLR);
+
+    return rc;
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Copy memory to flash, returns:
+ * 0 - OK
+ * 1 - write timeout
+ * 2 - Flash not erased
+ */
+
+int write_buff(flash_info_t *info, uchar *src, ulong addr, ulong cnt)
+{
+    ulong cp, wp, data, n = cnt;
+    int i, l, rc;
+
+    wp = (addr & ~3);    /* get lower word aligned address */
+
+    /*
+     * handle unaligned start bytes
+     */
+    l = addr - wp;
+    if (l != 0) {
+        data = 0;
+        for (i = 0, cp = wp; i < l; ++i, ++cp)
+            data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp);
+
+        for (; (i < 4) && (cnt > 0); ++i) {
+            data = (data << 8) | *src++;
+            --cnt;
+            ++cp;
+        }
+
+        for (; (cnt == 0) && (i < 4); ++i, ++cp)
+            data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp);
+
+        rc = write_word(info, wp, __swab32(data));
+        if (rc)
+            goto out;
+
+        wp += 4;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * handle word aligned part
+     */
+    while (cnt >= 4) {
+        data = 0;
+        for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
+            data = (data << 8) | *src++;
+
+        rc = write_word(info, wp, __swab32(data));
+        if (rc)
+            goto out;
+
+        wp  += 4;
+        cnt -= 4;
+    }
+
+    if (cnt == 0) {
+        rc = ERR_OK;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * handle unaligned tail bytes
+     */
+    data = 0;
+    for (i = 0, cp = wp; (i < 4) && (cnt > 0); ++i, ++cp) {
+        data = (data << 8) | *src++;
+        --cnt;
+    }
+
+    for (; i < 4; ++i, ++cp)
+        data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp);
+
+    rc = write_word(info, wp,  __swab32(data));
+
+out:
+    invalidate_dcache_range(addr, addr + n);
+    return rc;
+}
+
+unsigned long flash_init(void)
+{
+    unsigned long size;
+    vu_long *addr;
+    int i;
+
+    /* Init: enable write,
+     * or we cannot even write flash commands
+     */
+
+    for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++i)
+        flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
+
+    /* flash info: combined device & manufacturer code  */
+    flash_info[0].flash_id = FLASH_MAN_MCHP | FLASH_MCHP100T;
+    flash_info[1].flash_id = FLASH_MAN_MCHP | FLASH_MCHP100T;
+
+    /* Static FLASH Bank configuration here */
+    addr = (vu_long *)phys_to_virt(PHYS_FLASH_1);
+    flash_info[0].size = flash_get_size(addr, &flash_info[0]);
+    size = flash_info[0].size;
+
+    addr = (vu_long *)phys_to_virt(PHYS_FLASH_2);
+    flash_info[1].size = flash_get_size(addr, &flash_info[1]);
+    size += flash_info[1].size;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; i++) {
+        if (flash_info[i].flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
+            printf("## Unknown FLASH on Bank 0 - Size = 0x%08lx\n",
+                   size);
+        }
+    }
+
+#if (CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE >= CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE)
+    /* monitor protection ON by default */
+    flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
+              CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE,
+              CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE + monitor_flash_len - 1,
+              &flash_info[0]);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH
+    /* ENV protection ON by default */
+    flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
+              CONFIG_ENV_ADDR,
+              CONFIG_ENV_ADDR + CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE - 1,
+              &flash_info[0]);
+#endif
+    return size;
+}
diff --git a/include/flash.h b/include/flash.h
index f53ace7..c9aacd5 100644
--- a/include/flash.h
+++ b/include/flash.h
@@ -400,6 +400,9 @@ extern flash_info_t *flash_get_info(ulong base);
 #define FLASH_STM800DT    0x00D7        /* STM M29W800DT (1M = 64K x 16, top)    */
 #define FLASH_STM800DB    0x005B        /* STM M29W800DB (1M = 64K x 16, bottom)*/
 
+#define FLASH_MCHP100T    0x0060        /* MCHP internal (1M = 64K x 16) */
+#define FLASH_MCHP100B    0x0061        /* MCHP internal (1M = 64K x 16) */
+
 #define FLASH_28F400_T    0x0062        /* MT  28F400B3 ID (  4M = 256K x 16 )    */
 #define FLASH_28F400_B    0x0063        /* MT  28F400B3 ID (  4M = 256K x 16 )    */
 
@@ -486,7 +489,7 @@ extern flash_info_t *flash_get_info(ulong base);
 #define FLASH_MAN_SHARP 0x00500000
 #define FLASH_MAN_ATM    0x00600000
 #define FLASH_MAN_CFI    0x01000000
-
+#define FLASH_MAN_MCHP    0x02000000    /* Microchip Technology        */
 
 #define FLASH_TYPEMASK    0x0000FFFF    /* extract FLASH type    information    */
 #define FLASH_VENDMASK    0xFFFF0000    /* extract FLASH vendor information    */
-- 
1.8.3.1



More information about the U-Boot mailing list