[U-Boot] [PATCH v3 22/25] rockchip: Add SPI driver

Jagan Teki jteki at openedev.com
Wed Jun 24 07:56:46 CEST 2015


On 24 June 2015 at 04:59, Simon Glass <sjg at chromium.org> wrote:
> Add a SPI driver for the Rockchip RK3288, using driver model. It should work
> for other Rockchip SoCs also.
>
> Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg at chromium.org>
> ---
>
> Changes in v3: None
> Changes in v2: None
>
>  drivers/spi/Kconfig  |  10 ++
>  drivers/spi/Makefile |   1 +
>  drivers/spi/rk_spi.c | 375 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/spi/rk_spi.h | 121 +++++++++++++++++
>  4 files changed, 507 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/spi/rk_spi.c
>  create mode 100644 drivers/spi/rk_spi.h
>
> diff --git a/drivers/spi/Kconfig b/drivers/spi/Kconfig
> index 357a335..52e1a56 100644
> --- a/drivers/spi/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/spi/Kconfig
> @@ -51,3 +51,13 @@ config CADENCE_QSPI
>           Enable the Cadence Quad-SPI (QSPI) driver. This driver can be
>           used to access the SPI NOR flash on platforms embedding this
>           Cadence IP core.
> +
> +config ROCKCHIP_SPI
> +       bool "Rockchip SPI driver"
> +       depends on DM_SPI
> +       help
> +         Enable the Rockchip SPI driver, used to access SPI NOR flash and
> +         other SPI peripherals (such as the Chrome OS EC) on Rockchip SoCs.
> +         This uses driver model and requires a device tree binding to
> +         operate.
> +
> diff --git a/drivers/spi/Makefile b/drivers/spi/Makefile
> index e288692..2d74ca4 100644
> --- a/drivers/spi/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/spi/Makefile
> @@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SANDBOX_SPI) += sandbox_spi.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_SH_SPI) += sh_spi.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_SH_QSPI) += sh_qspi.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_FSL_ESPI) += fsl_espi.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_ROCKCHIP_SPI) += rk_spi.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_TEGRA20_SFLASH) += tegra20_sflash.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_TEGRA20_SLINK) += tegra20_slink.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_TEGRA114_SPI) += tegra114_spi.o
> diff --git a/drivers/spi/rk_spi.c b/drivers/spi/rk_spi.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..7ef0d63
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/spi/rk_spi.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,375 @@
> +/*
> + * spi driver for rockchip
> + *
> + * (C) Copyright 2015 Google, Inc
> + *
> + * (C) Copyright 2008-2013 Rockchip Electronics
> + * Peter, Software Engineering, <superpeter.cai at gmail.com>.
> + *
> + * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
> + */
> +
> +#include <common.h>
> +#include <clk.h>
> +#include <dm.h>
> +#include <errno.h>
> +#include <pinctrl.h>
> +#include <spi.h>
> +#include <asm/errno.h>
> +#include <asm/io.h>
> +#include <asm/arch/clock.h>
> +#include <asm/arch/periph.h>
> +#include "rk_spi.h"
> +
> +DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;

Just move the code from .h to here, I'm always considered the driver
code be part of single file ie good for reading and maintenance of-course
not for too much big code like cadence_spi

> +
> +struct rockchip_spi_platdata {
> +       enum periph_id periph_id;
> +       struct udevice *pinctrl;
> +       s32 frequency;          /* Default clock frequency, -1 for none */
> +       fdt_addr_t base;
> +       uint deactivate_delay_us;       /* Delay to wait after deactivate */
> +};
> +
> +struct rockchip_spi_priv {
> +       struct rockchip_spi *regs;
> +       struct udevice *clk_gpll;
> +       unsigned int max_freq;
> +       unsigned int mode;
> +       enum periph_id periph_id;       /* Peripheral ID for this device */
> +       ulong last_transaction_us;      /* Time of last transaction end */
> +       u8 bits_per_word;               /* max 16 bits per word */
> +       u8 n_bytes;
> +       unsigned int speed_hz;
> +       unsigned int tmode;
> +       uint input_rate;
> +};
> +
> +#define SPI_FIFO_DEPTH         32
> +
> +static void rkspi_dump_regs(struct rockchip_spi *regs)
> +{
> +       debug("RK SPI registers:\n");
> +       debug("=================================\n");

Unnecessary debugs's since we know this is reg dump why we specify.

> +       debug("ctrl0: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->ctrlr0));
> +       debug("ctrl1: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->ctrlr1));
> +       debug("ssienr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->enr));
> +       debug("ser: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->ser));
> +       debug("baudr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->baudr));
> +       debug("txftlr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->txftlr));
> +       debug("rxftlr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->rxftlr));
> +       debug("txflr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->txflr));
> +       debug("rxflr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->rxflr));
> +       debug("sr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->sr));
> +       debug("imr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->imr));
> +       debug("isr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->isr));
> +       debug("dmacr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->dmacr));
> +       debug("dmatdlr: \t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->dmatdlr));
> +       debug("dmardlr: \t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->dmardlr));
> +       debug("=================================\n");

-- ditto

> +}
> +
> +static void rkspi_enable_chip(struct rockchip_spi *regs, bool enable)
> +{
> +       writel(enable ? 1 : 0, &regs->enr);
> +}
> +
> +static void rkspi_set_clk(struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv, uint speed)
> +{
> +       uint clk_div;
> +
> +       clk_div = priv->input_rate / speed;
> +       clk_div = (clk_div + 1) & 0xfffe;
> +       debug("spi speed %u, div %u\n", speed, clk_div);
> +
> +       writel(clk_div, &priv->regs->baudr);
> +}
> +
> +static int rkspi_wait_till_not_busy(struct rockchip_spi *regs)
> +{
> +       unsigned int delay = 1000;
> +
> +       while (delay--) {
> +               if (!(readl(&regs->sr) & SR_BUSY))
> +                       return 0;
> +
> +               udelay(1);
> +       }

Please try to avoid the delay - simple code as below we may re-construct.

u32 ts = get_timer(0);
status = readl(&regs->sr);
while (!(status & SR_BUSY)) {
       if (get_timer(ts) > CONFIG_SYS_RK_SPI_WAIT) {
           printf("spi_xfer: Timeout!\n");
           return -1;
      }
      status = readl(&regs->sr);
 }


> +       debug("RK SPI: Status keeps busy for 1000us after a read/write!\n");
> +
> +       return -ETIMEDOUT;
> +}
> +
> +static void spi_cs_activate(struct rockchip_spi *regs, uint cs)
> +{
> +       debug("activate cs%u\n", cs);
> +       writel(1 << cs, &regs->ser);
> +}
> +
> +static void spi_cs_deactivate(struct rockchip_spi *regs, uint cs)
> +{
> +       debug("deactivate cs%u\n", cs);
> +       writel(0, &regs->ser);
> +}
> +
> +static int rockchip_spi_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice *bus)
> +{
> +       struct rockchip_spi_platdata *plat = bus->platdata;
> +       const void *blob = gd->fdt_blob;
> +       int node = bus->of_offset;
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       plat->base = dev_get_addr(bus);
> +       ret = uclass_get_device(UCLASS_PINCTRL, 0, &plat->pinctrl);
> +       if (ret)
> +               return ret;
> +       ret = pinctrl_get_periph_id(plat->pinctrl, bus);
> +
> +       if (ret < 0) {
> +               debug("%s: Could not get peripheral ID for %s: %d\n", __func__,
> +                     bus->name, ret);
> +               return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
> +       }
> +       plat->periph_id = ret;
> +
> +       plat->frequency = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "spi-max-frequency",
> +                                       50000000);
> +       plat->deactivate_delay_us = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node,
> +                                       "spi-deactivate-delay", 0);
> +       debug("%s: base=%x, periph_id=%d, max-frequency=%d, deactivate_delay=%d\n",
> +             __func__, plat->base, plat->periph_id, plat->frequency,
> +             plat->deactivate_delay_us);
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int rockchip_spi_probe(struct udevice *bus)
> +{
> +       struct rockchip_spi_platdata *plat = dev_get_platdata(bus);
> +       struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       debug("%s: probe\n", __func__);
> +       priv->regs = (struct rockchip_spi *)plat->base;
> +
> +       priv->last_transaction_us = timer_get_us();
> +       priv->max_freq = plat->frequency;
> +       priv->periph_id = plat->periph_id;
> +       ret = uclass_get_device(UCLASS_CLK, CLK_GENERAL, &priv->clk_gpll);
> +       if (ret) {
> +               debug("%s: Failed to find CLK_GENERAL: %d\n", __func__, ret);
> +               return ret;
> +       }
> +
> +       /*
> +        * Use 99 MHz as our clock since it divides nicely into 594 MHz which
> +        * is the assumed speed for CLK_GENERAL.
> +        */
> +       ret = clk_set_periph_rate(priv->clk_gpll, plat->periph_id, 99000000);
> +       if (ret < 0) {
> +               debug("%s: Failed to set clock: %d\n", __func__, ret);
> +               return ret;
> +       }
> +       priv->input_rate = ret;
> +       debug("%s: rate = %u\n", __func__, priv->input_rate);
> +       priv->bits_per_word = 8;
> +       priv->tmode = TMOD_TR; /* Tx & Rx */
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int rockchip_spi_claim_bus(struct udevice *dev)
> +{
> +       struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
> +       struct rockchip_spi_platdata *plat = dev_get_platdata(bus);
> +       struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
> +       struct rockchip_spi *regs = priv->regs;
> +       struct dm_spi_slave_platdata *slave_plat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);

I'm concerned little more here, why we use core/uclass structure there are some
dm_spi function to get the spi_slave details.

If you need the slave cs number spi_chip_select shall use right, but
this is not properly
working I guess I tried on zynq_spi.

And one more concerned about cs_info - this is never called from any
more if this
gets called we can control the cs number from sf_cmd (from user) and
doesn't require
dts node and also we can get the cs from here as well.

Comments?

> +       u8 spi_dfs, spi_tf;
> +       uint ctrlr0;
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       /* Disable the SPI hardware */
> +       rkspi_enable_chip(regs, 0);
> +
> +       switch (priv->bits_per_word) {
> +       case 8:
> +               priv->n_bytes = 1;
> +               spi_dfs = DFS_8BIT;
> +               spi_tf = HALF_WORD_OFF;
> +               break;
> +       case 16:
> +               priv->n_bytes = 2;
> +               spi_dfs = DFS_16BIT;
> +               spi_tf = HALF_WORD_ON;
> +               break;
> +       default:
> +               debug("%s: unsupported bits: %dbits\n", __func__,
> +                     priv->bits_per_word);
> +               return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
> +       }
> +
> +       rkspi_set_clk(priv, priv->speed_hz);
> +
> +       /* Operation Mode */
> +       ctrlr0 = OMOD_MASTER << OMOD_SHIFT;
> +
> +       /* Data Frame Size */
> +       ctrlr0 |= spi_dfs & DFS_MASK << DFS_SHIFT;
> +
> +       /* set SPI mode 0..3 */
> +       if (priv->mode & SPI_CPOL)
> +               ctrlr0 |= SCOL_HIGH << SCOL_SHIFT;
> +       if (priv->mode & SPI_CPHA)
> +               ctrlr0 |= SCPH_TOGSTA << SCPH_SHIFT;
> +
> +       /* Chip Select Mode */
> +       ctrlr0 |= CSM_KEEP << CSM_SHIFT;
> +
> +       /* SSN to Sclk_out delay */
> +       ctrlr0 |= SSN_DELAY_ONE << SSN_DELAY_SHIFT;
> +
> +       /* Serial Endian Mode */
> +       ctrlr0 |= SEM_LITTLE << SEM_SHIFT;
> +
> +       /* First Bit Mode */
> +       ctrlr0 |= FBM_MSB << FBM_SHIFT;
> +
> +       /* Byte and Halfword Transform */
> +       ctrlr0 |= (spi_tf & HALF_WORD_MASK) << HALF_WORD_TX_SHIFT;
> +
> +       /* Rxd Sample Delay */
> +       ctrlr0 |= 0 << RXDSD_SHIFT;
> +
> +       /* Frame Format */
> +       ctrlr0 |= FRF_SPI << FRF_SHIFT;
> +
> +       /* Tx and Rx mode */
> +       ctrlr0 |= (priv->tmode & TMOD_MASK) << TMOD_SHIFT;
> +
> +       writel(ctrlr0, &regs->ctrlr0);
> +
> +       ret = pinctrl_request(plat->pinctrl, priv->periph_id, slave_plat->cs);
> +       if (ret) {
> +               debug("%s: Cannot request pinctrl: %d\n", __func__, ret);
> +               return ret;
> +       }
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int rockchip_spi_release_bus(struct udevice *dev)
> +{
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int rockchip_spi_xfer(struct udevice *dev, unsigned int bitlen,
> +                          const void *dout, void *din, unsigned long flags)
> +{
> +       struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
> +       struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
> +       struct rockchip_spi *regs = priv->regs;
> +       struct dm_spi_slave_platdata *slave_plat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
> +       int len = bitlen >> 3;
> +       const u8 *out = dout;
> +       u8 *in = din;
> +       int toread, towrite;
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       debug("%s: dout=%p, din=%p, len=%x, flags=%lx\n", __func__, dout, din,
> +             len, flags);
> +       if (0)
> +               rkspi_dump_regs(regs);
> +
> +       /* Assert CS before transfer */
> +       if (flags & SPI_XFER_BEGIN)
> +               spi_cs_activate(regs, slave_plat->cs);
> +
> +       while (len > 0) {
> +               int todo = min(len, 0xffff);
> +
> +               rkspi_enable_chip(regs, true);
> +               writel(todo - 1, &regs->ctrlr1);
> +               rkspi_enable_chip(regs, true);
> +
> +               toread = todo;
> +               towrite = todo;
> +               while (toread || towrite) {
> +                       u32 status = readl(&regs->sr);
> +
> +                       if (towrite && !(status & SR_TF_FULL)) {
> +                               writel(out ? *out++ : 0, regs->txdr);
> +                               towrite--;
> +                       }
> +                       if (toread && !(status & SR_RF_EMPT)) {
> +                               u32 byte = readl(regs->rxdr);
> +
> +                               if (in)
> +                                       *in++ = byte;
> +                               toread--;
> +                       }
> +               }
> +               ret = rkspi_wait_till_not_busy(regs);
> +               if (ret)
> +                       break;
> +               len -= todo;
> +       }
> +
> +       /* Deassert CS after transfer */
> +       if (flags & SPI_XFER_END)
> +               spi_cs_deactivate(regs, slave_plat->cs);
> +
> +       rkspi_enable_chip(regs, false);
> +
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int rockchip_spi_set_speed(struct udevice *bus, uint speed)
> +{
> +       struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
> +
> +       if (speed > 48000000)
> +               return -EINVAL;
> +       if (speed > priv->max_freq)
> +               speed = priv->max_freq;
> +       priv->speed_hz = speed;
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int rockchip_spi_set_mode(struct udevice *bus, uint mode)
> +{
> +       struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
> +
> +       priv->mode = mode;
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct dm_spi_ops rockchip_spi_ops = {
> +       .claim_bus      = rockchip_spi_claim_bus,
> +       .release_bus    = rockchip_spi_release_bus,
> +       .xfer           = rockchip_spi_xfer,
> +       .set_speed      = rockchip_spi_set_speed,
> +       .set_mode       = rockchip_spi_set_mode,
> +       /*
> +        * cs_info is not needed, since we require all chip selects to be
> +        * in the device tree explicitly
> +        */

Does this means cs number is getting from device tree, but the code get the cs
from dm_spi_slave?

> +};
> +
> +static const struct udevice_id rockchip_spi_ids[] = {
> +       { .compatible = "rockchip,rk3288-spi" },
> +       { }
> +};
> +
> +U_BOOT_DRIVER(rockchip_spi) = {
> +       .name   = "rockchip_spi",
> +       .id     = UCLASS_SPI,
> +       .of_match = rockchip_spi_ids,
> +       .ops    = &rockchip_spi_ops,
> +       .ofdata_to_platdata = rockchip_spi_ofdata_to_platdata,
> +       .platdata_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct rockchip_spi_platdata),
> +       .priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct rockchip_spi_priv),
> +       .probe  = rockchip_spi_probe,
> +};
> diff --git a/drivers/spi/rk_spi.h b/drivers/spi/rk_spi.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..bfb1739
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/spi/rk_spi.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
> +/*
> + * SPI driver for rockchip
> + *
> + * (C) Copyright 2015 Google, Inc
> + *
> + * (C) Copyright 2008-2013 Rockchip Electronics
> + * Peter, Software Engineering, <superpeter.cai at gmail.com>.
> + *
> + * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef __RK_SPI_H
> +#define __RK_SPI_H
> +
> +struct rockchip_spi {
> +       u32 ctrlr0;
> +       u32 ctrlr1;
> +       u32 enr;
> +       u32 ser;
> +       u32 baudr;
> +       u32 txftlr;
> +       u32 rxftlr;
> +       u32 txflr;
> +       u32 rxflr;
> +       u32 sr;
> +       u32 ipr;
> +       u32 imr;
> +       u32 isr;
> +       u32 risr;
> +       u32 icr;
> +       u32 dmacr;
> +       u32 dmatdlr;
> +       u32 dmardlr;            /* 0x44 */
> +       u32 reserved[0xef];
> +       u32 txdr[0x100];        /* 0x400 */
> +       u32 rxdr[0x100];        /* 0x800 */
> +};
> +
> +/* CTRLR0 */
> +enum {
> +       DFS_SHIFT       = 0,    /* Data Frame Size */
> +       DFS_MASK        = 3,
> +       DFS_4BIT        = 0,
> +       DFS_8BIT,
> +       DFS_16BIT,
> +       DFS_RESV,
> +
> +       CFS_SHIFT       = 2,    /* Control Frame Size */
> +       CFS_MASK        = 0xf,
> +
> +       SCPH_SHIFT      = 6,    /* Serial Clock Phase */
> +       SCPH_MASK       = 1,
> +       SCPH_TOGMID     = 0,    /* SCLK toggles in middle of first data bit */
> +       SCPH_TOGSTA,            /* SCLK toggles at start of first data bit */
> +
> +       SCOL_SHIFT      = 7,    /* Serial Clock Polarity */
> +       SCOL_MASK       = 1,
> +       SCOL_LOW        = 0,    /* Inactive state of serial clock is low */
> +       SCOL_HIGH,              /* Inactive state of serial clock is high */
> +
> +       CSM_SHIFT       = 8,    /* Chip Select Mode */
> +       CSM_MASK        = 0x3,
> +       CSM_KEEP        = 0,    /* ss_n stays low after each frame  */
> +       CSM_HALF,               /* ss_n high for half sclk_out cycles */
> +       CSM_ONE,                /* ss_n high for one sclk_out cycle */
> +       CSM_RESV,
> +
> +       SSN_DELAY_SHIFT = 10,   /* SSN to Sclk_out delay */
> +       SSN_DELAY_MASK  = 1,
> +       SSN_DELAY_HALF  = 0,    /* 1/2 sclk_out cycle */
> +       SSN_DELAY_ONE   = 1,    /* 1 sclk_out cycle */
> +
> +       SEM_SHIFT       = 11,   /* Serial Endian Mode */
> +       SEM_MASK        = 1,
> +       SEM_LITTLE      = 0,    /* little endian */
> +       SEM_BIG,                /* big endian */
> +
> +       FBM_SHIFT       = 12,   /* First Bit Mode */
> +       FBM_MASK        = 1,
> +       FBM_MSB         = 0,    /* first bit is MSB */
> +       FBM_LSB,                /* first bit in LSB */
> +
> +       HALF_WORD_TX_SHIFT = 13,        /* Byte and Halfword Transform */
> +       HALF_WORD_MASK  = 1,
> +       HALF_WORD_ON    = 0,    /* apb 16bit write/read, spi 8bit write/read */
> +       HALF_WORD_OFF,          /* apb 8bit write/read, spi 8bit write/read */
> +
> +       RXDSD_SHIFT     = 14,   /* Rxd Sample Delay, in cycles */
> +       RXDSD_MASK      = 3,
> +
> +       FRF_SHIFT       = 16,   /* Frame Format */
> +       FRF_MASK        = 3,
> +       FRF_SPI         = 0,    /* Motorola SPI */
> +       FRF_SSP,                        /* Texas Instruments SSP*/
> +       FRF_MICROWIRE,          /* National Semiconductors Microwire */
> +       FRF_RESV,
> +
> +       TMOD_SHIFT      = 18,   /* Transfer Mode */
> +       TMOD_MASK       = 3,
> +       TMOD_TR         = 0,    /* xmit & recv */
> +       TMOD_TO,                /* xmit only */
> +       TMOD_RO,                /* recv only */
> +       TMOD_RESV,
> +
> +       OMOD_SHIFT      = 20,   /* Operation Mode */
> +       OMOD_MASK       = 1,
> +       OMOD_MASTER     = 0,    /* Master Mode */
> +       OMOD_SLAVE,             /* Slave Mode */
> +};
> +
> +/* SR */
> +enum {
> +       SR_MASK         = 0x7f,
> +       SR_BUSY         = 1 << 0,
> +       SR_TF_FULL      = 1 << 1,
> +       SR_TF_EMPT      = 1 << 2,
> +       SR_RF_EMPT      = 1 << 3,
> +       SR_RF_FULL      = 1 << 4,
> +};
> +
> +#endif /* __RK_SPI_H */
> --

thanks!
-- 
Jagan | openedev.


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