[U-Boot] [PATCH] x86: baytrail: Configure FSP UPD from device tree

Andrew Bradford andrew at bradfordembedded.com
Tue Jun 30 18:58:02 CEST 2015


Hi Simon,

On 06/30 09:29, Simon Glass wrote:
> +Bin
> 
> Hi Andrew,
> 
> On 29 June 2015 at 09:10, <andrew at bradfordembedded.com> wrote:
> >
> > From: Andrew Bradford <andrew.bradford at kodakalaris.com>
> >
> > Allow for configuration of FSP UPD from the device tree which will
> > override any settings which the FSP was built with itself if the device
> > tree settings exist, otherwise simply trust the FSP's defaults.
> >
> > Modifies the MinnowMax board to transfer the FSP UPD hard-coded settings
> > to the MinnowMax dts.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Andrew Bradford <andrew.bradford at kodakalaris.com>
> > ---
> >  arch/x86/cpu/baytrail/fsp_configs.c                | 183 +++++++++++++++++----
> >  arch/x86/dts/minnowmax.dts                         |  27 +++
> >  .../misc/intel,baytrail-fsp.txt                    | 113 +++++++++++++
> >  include/fdtdec.h                                   |   1 +
> >  lib/fdtdec.c                                       |   1 +
> >  5 files changed, 295 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)
> >  create mode 100644 doc/device-tree-bindings/misc/intel,baytrail-fsp.txt
> 
> This is a big step forward in flexibility, thanks for sending this.
> 
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/cpu/baytrail/fsp_configs.c b/arch/x86/cpu/baytrail/fsp_configs.c
> > index 86b6926..fd07eca 100644
> > --- a/arch/x86/cpu/baytrail/fsp_configs.c
> > +++ b/arch/x86/cpu/baytrail/fsp_configs.c
> > @@ -1,11 +1,13 @@
> >  /*
> >   * Copyright (C) 2013, Intel Corporation
> >   * Copyright (C) 2014, Bin Meng <bmeng.cn at gmail.com>
> > + * Copyright (C) 2015, Kodak Alaris
> >   *
> >   * SPDX-License-Identifier:    Intel
> >   */
> >
> >  #include <common.h>
> > +#include <fdtdec.h>
> >  #include <asm/arch/fsp/azalia.h>
> >  #include <asm/fsp/fsp_support.h>
> >
> > @@ -116,41 +118,162 @@ const struct pch_azalia_config azalia_config = {
> >         .reset_wait_timer_us = 300
> >  };
> >
> > +/**
> > + * Update the FSP's UPD.  The FSP itself can be configured for defaults to
> > + * store in UPD through Intel's GUI configurator but likely a specific board
> > + * will want to update these from u-boot, so allow for that via device tree.
> > + * If the device tree does not specify a setting, trust the FSP's default.
> > + */
> >  void update_fsp_upd(struct upd_region *fsp_upd)
> >  {
> >         struct memory_down_data *mem;
> > +       const void *blob = gd->fdt_blob;
> > +       int node;
> >
> > -       /*
> > -        * Configure everything here to avoid the poor hard-pressed user
> > -        * needing to run Intel's binary configuration tool. It may also allow
> > -        * us to support the 1GB single core variant easily.
> > -        *
> > -        * TODO(sjg at chromium.org): Move to device tree
> > -        */
> > -       fsp_upd->mrc_init_tseg_size = 8;
> > -       fsp_upd->mrc_init_mmio_size = 0x800;
> > -       fsp_upd->emmc_boot_mode = 0xff;
> > -       fsp_upd->enable_sdio = 1;
> > -       fsp_upd->enable_sdcard = 1;
> > -       fsp_upd->enable_hsuart0 = 1;
> >         fsp_upd->azalia_config_ptr = (uint32_t)&azalia_config;
> > -       fsp_upd->enable_i2_c0 = 0;
> > -       fsp_upd->enable_i2_c2 = 0;
> > -       fsp_upd->enable_i2_c3 = 0;
> > -       fsp_upd->enable_i2_c4 = 0;
> > -       fsp_upd->enable_xhci = 0;
> > -       fsp_upd->igd_render_standby = 1;
> > +
> > +       node = fdtdec_next_compatible(blob, 0, COMPAT_INTEL_BAYTRAIL_FSP);
> > +       if (node < 0) {
> > +               debug("%s: Cannot find FSP node\n", __func__);
> > +               /* TODO: change return type for error indication */
> > +               return;
> > +       }
> > +
> > +       fsp_upd->mrc_init_tseg_size = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node,
> > +                                                    "mrc_int_tseg_size",
> > +                                                    fsp_upd->mrc_init_tseg_size);
> > +       fsp_upd->mrc_init_mmio_size = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node,
> > +                                                    "mrc_init_mmio_size",
> > +                                                    fsp_upd->mrc_init_mmio_size);
> > +       fsp_upd->mrc_init_spd_addr1 = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node,
> > +                                                    "mrc_init_spd_addr1",
> > +                                                    fsp_upd->mrc_init_spd_addr1);
> > +       fsp_upd->mrc_init_spd_addr2 = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node,
> > +                                                    "mrc_init_spd_addr2",
> > +                                                    fsp_upd->mrc_init_spd_addr2);
> > +       fsp_upd->emmc_boot_mode = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "emmc_boot_mode",
> > +                                                fsp_upd->emmc_boot_mode);
> > +       fsp_upd->enable_sdio = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "enable_sdio",
> > +                                             fsp_upd->enable_sdio);
> 
> Shouldn't these be booleans?

Yes, probably all the "enable" elements should be booleans, I'll fix in
v2.

> 
> > +       fsp_upd->enable_sdcard = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "enable_sdcard",
> > +                                               fsp_upd->enable_sdcard);
> > +       fsp_upd->enable_hsuart0 = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "enable_hsuart0",
> > +                                                fsp_upd->enable_hsuart0);
> > +       fsp_upd->enable_hsuart1 = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "enable_hsuart1",
> > +                                                fsp_upd->enable_hsuart1);
> > +       fsp_upd->enable_spi = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "enable_spi",
> > +                                            fsp_upd->enable_spi);
> > +       fsp_upd->enable_sata = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "enable_sata",
> > +                                             fsp_upd->enable_sata);
> > +       fsp_upd->enable_azalia = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "enable_azalia",
> > +                                               fsp_upd->enable_azalia);
> > +       fsp_upd->enable_xhci = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "enable_xhci",
> > +                                             fsp_upd->enable_xhci);
> > +       fsp_upd->enable_lpe = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "enable_lpe",
> > +                                            fsp_upd->enable_lpe);
> > +       fsp_upd->lpss_sio_enable_pci_mode = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node,
> > +                                                          "lpss_sio_enable_pci_mode",
> > +                                                          fsp_upd->lpss_sio_enable_pci_mode);
> > +       fsp_upd->enable_dma0 = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "enable_dma0",
> > +                                             fsp_upd->enable_dma0);
> > +       fsp_upd->enable_dma1 = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "enable_dma1",
> > +                                             fsp_upd->enable_dma1);
> > +       fsp_upd->enable_i2_c0 = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "enable_i2_c0",
> > +                                              fsp_upd->enable_i2_c0);
> > +       fsp_upd->enable_i2_c1 = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "enable_i2_c1",
> > +                                              fsp_upd->enable_i2_c1);
> > +       fsp_upd->enable_i2_c2 = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "enable_i2_c2",
> > +                                              fsp_upd->enable_i2_c2);
> > +       fsp_upd->enable_i2_c3 = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "enable_i2_c3",
> > +                                              fsp_upd->enable_i2_c3);
> > +       fsp_upd->enable_i2_c4 = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "enable_i2_c4",
> > +                                              fsp_upd->enable_i2_c4);
> > +       fsp_upd->enable_i2_c5 = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "enable_i2_c5",
> > +                                              fsp_upd->enable_i2_c5);
> > +       fsp_upd->enable_i2_c6 = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "enable_i2_c6",
> > +                                              fsp_upd->enable_i2_c6);
> > +       fsp_upd->enable_pwm0 = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "enable_pwm0",
> > +                                             fsp_upd->enable_pwm0);
> > +       fsp_upd->enable_pwm1 = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "enable_pwm1",
> > +                                             fsp_upd->enable_pwm1);
> > +       fsp_upd->enable_hsi = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "enable_hsi",
> > +                                           fsp_upd->enable_hsi);
> > +       fsp_upd->igd_dvmt50_pre_alloc = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node,
> > +                                                      "igd_dvmt50_pre_alloc",
> > +                                                      fsp_upd->igd_dvmt50_pre_alloc);
> > +       fsp_upd->aperture_size = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "aperture_size",
> > +                                               fsp_upd->aperture_size);
> > +       fsp_upd->gtt_size = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "gtt_size",
> > +                                          fsp_upd->gtt_size);
> > +       fsp_upd->serial_debug_port_address = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node,
> > +                                                           "serial_debug_port_address",
> > +                                                           fsp_upd->serial_debug_port_address);
> > +       fsp_upd->serial_debug_port_type = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node,
> > +                                                        "serial_debug_port_type",
> > +                                                        fsp_upd->serial_debug_port_type);
> > +       fsp_upd->mrc_debug_msg = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "mrc_debug_msg",
> > +                                               fsp_upd->mrc_debug_msg);
> > +       fsp_upd->isp_enable = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "isp_enable",
> > +                                            fsp_upd->isp_enable);
> > +       fsp_upd->scc_enable_pci_mode = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node,
> > +                                                     "scc_enable_pci_mode",
> > +                                                     fsp_upd->scc_enable_pci_mode);
> > +       fsp_upd->igd_render_standby = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node,
> > +                                                    "igd_render_standby",
> > +                                                    fsp_upd->igd_render_standby);
> > +       fsp_upd->txe_uma_enable = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "txe_uma_enable",
> > +                                                fsp_upd->txe_uma_enable);
> > +       fsp_upd->os_selection = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "os_selection",
> > +                                              fsp_upd->os_selection);
> > +       fsp_upd->emmc45_ddr50_enabled = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node,
> > +                                                      "emmc45_ddr50_enabled",
> > +                                                      fsp_upd->emmc45_ddr50_enabled);
> > +       fsp_upd->emmc45_hs200_enabled = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node,
> > +                                                      "emmc45_hs200_enabled",
> > +                                                      fsp_upd->emmc45_hs200_enabled);
> > +       fsp_upd->emmc45_retune_timer_value = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node,
> > +                                                           "emmc45_retune_timer_value",
> > +                                                           fsp_upd->emmc45_retune_timer_value);
> > +       fsp_upd->igd_render_standby = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node,
> > +                                                    "igd_render_standby",
> > +                                                    fsp_upd->igd_render_standby);
> >
> >         mem = &fsp_upd->memory_params;
> > -       mem->enable_memory_down = 1;
> > -       mem->dram_speed = 1;
> > -       mem->dimm_width = 1;
> > -       mem->dimm_density = 2;
> > -       mem->dimm_tcl = 0xb;
> > -       mem->dimm_trpt_rcd = 0xb;
> > -       mem->dimm_twr = 0xc;
> > -       mem->dimm_twtr = 6;
> > -       mem->dimm_trrd = 6;
> > -       mem->dimm_trtp = 6;
> > -       mem->dimm_tfaw = 0x14;
> > +       mem->enable_memory_down = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node,
> > +                                                "enable_memory_down",
> > +                                                mem->enable_memory_down);
> 
> Probably this should be fdtdec_get_bool().

If I use fdtdec_get_bool() then if a property is not called out in the
device tree, won't it return 0?

If this is the case, then I would just need to change my documentation
to say that any boolean properties which you don't set to 1 will be set
to disabled.  That is kind of confusing since the FSP may be configured
to enable a given boolean property but then by omission in the dts you
disable it.  Comparing that with the integer properties where using
fdtdec_get_int() should have a sane default (I use what the FSP was
configured with) and so by leaving one of those properties out of your
dts then you just get the default from the FSP itself.  I think the
original changes to fsp_configs.c assumed that some of what the FSP was
configured with was sane and OK for Minnowmax.

This difference of operation isn't bad (it might even be a really good
thing), per se, I will just need to ensure it's documented clearly.  And
I'd also like to get some input then on how to setup the Minnowmax dts
file because there will need to be some boolean properties enabled which
likely aren't right now in this patch and I do not have access to a
Minnowmax board to test with.

> 
> > +       if (mem->enable_memory_down) {
> > +               mem->dram_speed = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "dram_speed",
> > +                                                mem->dram_speed);
> > +               mem->dram_type = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "dram_type",
> > +                                               mem->dram_type);
> > +               mem->dimm_0_enable = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "dimm_0_enable",
> > +                                                  mem->dimm_0_enable);
> > +               mem->dimm_1_enable = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "dimm_1_enable",
> > +                                                   mem->dimm_1_enable);
> > +               mem->dimm_width = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "dimm_width",
> > +                                                mem->dimm_width);
> > +               mem->dimm_density = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node,
> > +                                                  "dimm_density",
> > +                                                  mem->dimm_density);
> > +               mem->dimm_bus_width = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node,
> > +                                                    "dimm_bus_width",
> > +                                                    mem->dimm_bus_width);
> > +               mem->dimm_sides = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "dimm_sides",
> > +                                                mem->dimm_sides);
> > +               mem->dimm_tcl = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "dimm_tcl",
> > +                                              mem->dimm_tcl);
> > +               mem->dimm_trpt_rcd = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "dimm_trpt_rcd",
> > +                                                   mem->dimm_trpt_rcd);
> > +               mem->dimm_twr = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "dimm_twr",
> > +                                              mem->dimm_twr);
> > +               mem->dimm_twtr = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "dimm_twtr",
> > +                                               mem->dimm_twtr);
> > +               mem->dimm_trrd = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "dimm_trrd",
> > +                                               mem->dimm_trrd);
> > +               mem->dimm_trtp = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "dimm_trtp",
> > +                                               mem->dimm_trtp);
> > +               mem->dimm_tfaw = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "dimm_tfaw",
> > +                                               mem->dimm_tfaw);
> > +       }
> >  }
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/dts/minnowmax.dts b/arch/x86/dts/minnowmax.dts
> > index bd21bfb..bb76e69 100644
> > --- a/arch/x86/dts/minnowmax.dts
> > +++ b/arch/x86/dts/minnowmax.dts
> > @@ -111,6 +111,33 @@
> >
> >         };
> >
> > +       fsp {
> > +               compatible = "intel,baytrail-fsp";
> > +               mrc_init_tseg_size = <8>;
> 
> We tend to use hyphen in device tree and reserve underscore for phandles.
> 
> So I think this should be mrc-init-tseg-size, and similarly for the
> others. Also how about an fsp, prefix, so:
> 
>    fsp,mrc-init-tseg-size = <8>;
> 
> This indicates the context of the setting.

OK, that makes sense, I'll adopt that for v2.

> > +               mrc_init_mmio_size = <0x800>;
> > +               emmc_boot_mode = <0xff>;
> > +               enable_sdio = <1>;
> 
> You can just have
> 
>      fsp,enable-sdio;
> 
> meaning that it is true. The fdtdec_get_bool() function handles this.
> 
> > +               enable_sdcard = <1>;
> > +               enable_hsuart0 = <1>;
> > +               enable_i2_c0 = <0>;
> > +               enable_i2_c2 = <0>;
> > +               enable_i2_c3 = <0>;
> > +               enable_i2_c4 = <0>;
> > +               enable_xhci = <0>;
> > +               igd_render_standby = <1>;
> > +               enable_memory_down = <1>;
> 
> How about putting the memory parameters in a separate subnode of your
> FSP node, like:
> 
>    memory-params {
>        fsp,dram-speed = <1>;
> ...
>    };
> 
> That groups them nicely into one area.

Yes, that's a good idea.  I'll adopt this style for v2.

> > +               dram_speed = <1>;
> > +               dimm_width = <1>;
> > +               dimm_density = <2>;
> > +               dimm_tcl = <0xb>;
> > +               dimm_trpt_rcd = <0xb>;
> > +               dimm_twr = <0xc>;
> > +               dimm_twtr = <6>;
> > +               dimm_trrd = <6>;
> > +               dimm_trtp = <6>;
> > +               dimm_tfaw = <0x14>;
> > +       };
> > +
> >         spi {
> >                 #address-cells = <1>;
> >                 #size-cells = <0>;
> > diff --git a/doc/device-tree-bindings/misc/intel,baytrail-fsp.txt b/doc/device-tree-bindings/misc/intel,baytrail-fsp.txt
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000..a9841e7
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/doc/device-tree-bindings/misc/intel,baytrail-fsp.txt
> > @@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
> > +Intel Baytrail FSP UPD Binding
> > +==============================
> > +
> > +The device tree node which describes the overriding of the Intel Baytrail FSP
> > +UPD data for configuring the SoC.
> > +
> > +All properties are optional, if unspecified then the FSP's preconfigured choices
> > +will be used.
> > +
> > +All properties can be found within the `upd_region` struct in
> > +arch/x86/asm/arch-baytrail/fsp/fsp_vpd.h under the same names and in Intel's FSP
> > +Binary Configuration Tool for Baytrail.
> > +
> > +Optional properties:
> > +
> > +- mrc_init_tseg_size
> > +- mrc_init_mmio_size
> > +- mrc_init_spd_addr1
> > +- mrc_init_spd_addr2
> > +- emmc_boot_mode
> > +- enable_sdio
> > +- enable_sdcard
> > +- enable_hsuart0
> > +- enable_hsuart1
> > +- enable_spi
> > +- enable_sata
> > +- sata_mode
> > +- enable_azalia
> > +- enable_xhci
> > +- enable_lpe
> > +- lpss_sio_enable_pci_mode
> > +- enable_dma0
> > +- enable_dma1
> > +- enable_i2_c0
> > +- enable_i2_c1
> > +- enable_i2_c2
> > +- enable_i2_c3
> > +- enable_i2_c4
> > +- enable_i2_c5
> > +- enable_i2_c6
> > +- enable_pwm0
> > +- enable_pwm1
> > +- enable_hsi
> > +- igd_dvmt50_pre_alloc
> > +- aperture_size
> > +- gtt_size
> > +- serial_debug_port_address
> > +- serial_debug_port_type
> > +- mrc_debug_msg
> > +- isp_enable
> > +- scc_enable_pci_mode
> > +- igd_render_standby
> > +- txe_uma_enable
> > +- os_selection
> > +- emmc45_ddr50_enabled
> > +- emmc45_hs200_enabled
> > +- emmc45_retune_timer_value
> > +- enable_memory_down
> > +
> > +       The following are only used if enable_memory_down is enabled, otherwise
> > +       the FSP will use the DIMM's SPD information to configure the memory:
> > +       - dram_speed
> > +       - dram_type
> > +       - dimm_0_enable
> > +       - dimm_1_enable
> > +       - dimm_width
> > +       - dimm_density
> > +       - dimm_bus_width
> > +       - dimm_sides
> > +       - dimm_tcl
> > +       - dimm_trpt_rcd
> > +       - dimm_twr
> > +       - dimm_twtr
> > +       - dimm_trrd
> > +       - dimm_trtp
> > +       - dimm_tfaw
> > +
> > +
> > +Example (from MinnowMax Dual Core):
> > +-----------------------------------
> > +
> > +/ {
> > +       ...
> > +
> > +       fsp {
> > +               compatible = "intel,baytrail-fsp";
> > +               mrc_init_tseg_size = <8>;
> > +               mrc_init_mmio_size = <0x800>;
> > +               emmc_boot_mode = <0xff>;
> > +               enable_sdio = <1>;
> > +               enable_sdcard = <1>;
> > +               enable_hsuart0 = <1>;
> > +               enable_i2_c0 = <0>;
> > +               enable_i2_c2 = <0>;
> > +               enable_i2_c3 = <0>;
> > +               enable_i2_c4 = <0>;
> > +               enable_xhci = <0>;
> > +               igd_render_standby = <1>;
> > +               enable_memory_down = <1>;
> > +               dram_speed = <1>;
> > +               dimm_width = <1>;
> > +               dimm_density = <2>;
> > +               dimm_tcl = <0xb>;
> > +               dimm_trpt_rcd = <0xb>;
> > +               dimm_twr = <0xc>;
> > +               dimm_twtr = <6>;
> > +               dimm_trrd = <6>;
> > +               dimm_trtp = <6>;
> > +               dimm_tfaw = <0x14>;
> > +       };
> > +
> > +       ...
> > +};
> > diff --git a/include/fdtdec.h b/include/fdtdec.h
> > index 2323603..2b09cce 100644
> > --- a/include/fdtdec.h
> > +++ b/include/fdtdec.h
> > @@ -183,6 +183,7 @@ enum fdt_compat_id {
> >         COMPAT_SOCIONEXT_XHCI,          /* Socionext UniPhier xHCI */
> >         COMPAT_INTEL_PCH,               /* Intel PCH */
> >         COMPAT_INTEL_IRQ_ROUTER,        /* Intel Interrupt Router */
> > +       COMPAT_INTEL_BAYTRAIL_FSP,      /* Intel Baytrail FSP */
> >
> >         COMPAT_COUNT,
> >  };
> > diff --git a/lib/fdtdec.c b/lib/fdtdec.c
> > index 9877849..c7a27ac 100644
> > --- a/lib/fdtdec.c
> > +++ b/lib/fdtdec.c
> > @@ -76,6 +76,7 @@ static const char * const compat_names[COMPAT_COUNT] = {
> >         COMPAT(SOCIONEXT_XHCI, "socionext,uniphier-xhci"),
> >         COMPAT(COMPAT_INTEL_PCH, "intel,bd82x6x"),
> >         COMPAT(COMPAT_INTEL_IRQ_ROUTER, "intel,irq-router"),
> > +       COMPAT(COMPAT_INTEL_BAYTRAIL_FSP, "intel,baytrail-fsp"),
> >  };
> >
> >  const char *fdtdec_get_compatible(enum fdt_compat_id id)
> > --
> > 1.9.1
> >
> 
> At some point we could move this to driver model, but that can come later.

If I wanted to just start with driver model, would it be that much more
work?  Is there a good example that you'd recommend I learn from for
this kind of driver model implementation?

Sorry, driver model is new to me, although I've started looking at the
docs and the demo implementation.

Thanks for taking time to review this! :)
-Andrew


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