[U-Boot] [PATCH 3/5] nand: sunxi: Add secondary U-Boot offset on second syndrome partition

Daniel Kochmański jackdaniel at hellsgate.pl
Tue May 5 16:34:59 CEST 2015


Hi,

Tim Harvey writes:

> On Wed, Apr 29, 2015 at 8:02 AM, Daniel Kochmański
> <dkochmanski at turtle-solutions.eu> wrote:
>> Introduces CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_BACKUP_OFFS, pointing to backup
>> U-Boot instance in nand memory. In case if first header doesn't match,
>> tries to load bootloader from this offset. In case of both failing,
>> hang() is called.
>>
>> Additionally define offset of backup U-boot for sunxi at start of
>> second syndrome partition.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Daniel Kochmański <dkochmanski at turtle-solutions.eu>
>> Cc: Ian Campbell <ijc at hellion.org.uk>
>> Cc: Hans De Goede <hdegoede at redhat.com>
>> ---
>>
>>  README                         |  4 ++++
>>  common/spl/spl_nand.c          | 28 +++++++++++++++++++++++++---
>>  include/configs/sunxi-common.h |  1 +
>>  3 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/README b/README
>> index ee65fdb..4ccf3cb 100644
>> --- a/README
>> +++ b/README
>> @@ -3722,6 +3722,10 @@ FIT uImage format:
>>                 CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_OFFS
>>                 Location in NAND to read U-Boot from
>>
>> +               CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_BACKUP_OFFS
>> +               Location in NAND to read backup U-Boot from, if first
>> +               location doesn't contain valid image.
>> +
>>                 CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_DST
>>                 Location in memory to load U-Boot to
>>
>> diff --git a/common/spl/spl_nand.c b/common/spl/spl_nand.c
>> index 9d59fbb..7c44de1 100644
>> --- a/common/spl/spl_nand.c
>> +++ b/common/spl/spl_nand.c
>> @@ -2,6 +2,9 @@
>>   * Copyright (C) 2011
>>   * Corscience GmbH & Co. KG - Simon Schwarz <schwarz at corscience.de>
>>   *
>> + * Copyright (C) 2015
>> + * Turtle Solutions - Daniel Kochmański <dkochmanski at turtle-solutions.eu>
>> + *
>>   * SPDX-License-Identifier:    GPL-2.0+
>>   */
>>  #include <common.h>
>> @@ -90,9 +93,28 @@ void spl_nand_load_image(void)
>>         nand_spl_load_image(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_OFFS,
>>                             sizeof(*header), (void *)header);
>>         spl_parse_image_header(header);
>> -       nand_spl_load_image(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_OFFS,
>> -                           spl_image.size,
>> -                           (void *)(unsigned long)spl_image.load_addr);
>> +       if (header->ih_os == IH_OS_U_BOOT) {
>> +               nand_spl_load_image(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_OFFS,
>> +                                   spl_image.size,
>> +                                   (void *)(unsigned long)spl_image.load_addr);
>> +               nand_deselect();
>> +               return;
>> +       }
>> +       puts("U-boot header didn't match.\n");
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_BACKUP_OFFS
>> +       puts("Trying to start backup u-boot now...\n");
>> +       nand_spl_load_image(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_BACKUP_OFFS,
>> +                           sizeof(*header), (void *)header);
>> +       spl_parse_image_header(header);
>> +       if (header->ih_os == IH_OS_U_BOOT) {
>> +               nand_spl_load_image(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_BACKUP_OFFS,
>> +                                   spl_image.size,
>> +                                   (void *)(unsigned long)spl_image.load_addr);
>> +               nand_deselect();
>> +               return;
>> +       }
>> +#endif
>> +       puts("No valid u-boot image found.\n");
>>         nand_deselect();
>>  }
>>  #endif
>
> Daniel,
>
> Under what circumstances would header->ih_os not be IH_OS_U_BOOT? It
> seems to me only if CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_OFFS pointed to the wrong
> place but wouldn't this be a board configuration error?

In case of sunxi boards so-called BROM when it reads bootloader from
NAND it tries to load it from first block of NAND, and if
header/checksum doesn't match, then it tries to read it from second one.
>
> Are you trying to put some redundancy in for detecting a corrupted
> image? It seems to me that you would want to do more than check the
> header type in that case.

SPL can't detect, from which offset it was loaded, therefore even if
image is correct and is placed on second block, it needs to check, if
something it reads is actual U-Boot. If not, then it is placed at second
one, and it should read U-Boot from second offset.
>
> Tim

-- 
Daniel Kochmański | Poznań, Poland
;; aka jackdaniel

"Be the change that you wish to see in the world." - Mahatma Gandhi


More information about the U-Boot mailing list