[U-Boot] [RFC PATCH 6/8] net: TFTP over IPv6

Joe Hershberger joe.hershberger at gmail.com
Mon Nov 2 21:43:52 CET 2015


Hi Chris,

On Mon, Oct 12, 2015 at 2:43 AM, Chris Packham <judge.packham at gmail.com> wrote:
> Add support for UDP/TFTP over IPv6.
>
> Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <judge.packham at gmail.com>
> ---
> One problem with the [hostIpAddr:]fileName syntax is that IPv6 addresses
> contains colons. So tftp_start() would be confused by 'tftpboot6
> $loadaddr 2001:db8::1:zImage'. It is probably possible to change the
> parsing to separate the host from the filename by parsing from the end
> (i.e. use strrchr() instead of strchr()) but then there are error cases
> that may not be handled correctly (e.g. omitting the filename).

I think we should just change the filename separator for tftp6. How about ','?

>  common/cmd_net.c | 13 ++++++++++++
>  include/net6.h   |  4 ++++
>  net/net.c        |  3 +++
>  net/net6.c       | 64 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  net/tftp.c       | 37 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  5 files changed, 121 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/common/cmd_net.c b/common/cmd_net.c
> index 271f91d..3541599 100644
> --- a/common/cmd_net.c
> +++ b/common/cmd_net.c
> @@ -42,6 +42,19 @@ U_BOOT_CMD(
>         "[loadAddress] [[hostIPaddr:]bootfilename]"
>  );
>
> +#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_NET6
> +int do_tftpb6(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
> +{
> +       return netboot_common(TFTP6, cmdtp, argc, argv);
> +}
> +
> +U_BOOT_CMD(
> +       tftpboot6,      3,      1,      do_tftpb6,
> +       "boot image via network using TFTP protocol",
> +       "[loadAddress] [bootfilename]"
> +);
> +#endif
> +
>  #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT
>  int do_tftpput(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
>  {
> diff --git a/include/net6.h b/include/net6.h
> index a0374df..df6d38e 100644
> --- a/include/net6.h
> +++ b/include/net6.h
> @@ -264,6 +264,10 @@ void ping6_start(void);
>  void ping6_receive(struct ethernet_hdr *et, struct ip6_hdr *ip6,
>                           int len);
>
> +/* Transmit UDP packet using IPv6, performing neighbour discovery if needed */
> +int net_send_udp_packet6(uchar *ether, struct in6_addr *dest,
> +                               int dport, int sport, int len);
> +
>  /* handler for incoming IPv6 echo packet */
>  void net_ip6_handler(struct ethernet_hdr *et, struct ip6_hdr *ip6,
>                             int len);
> diff --git a/net/net.c b/net/net.c
> index 349a18e..9e682b4 100644
> --- a/net/net.c
> +++ b/net/net.c
> @@ -454,6 +454,9 @@ restart:
>  #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT
>                 case TFTPPUT:
>  #endif
> +#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_NET6
> +               case TFTP6:
> +#endif
>                         /* always use ARP to get server ethernet address */
>                         tftp_start(protocol);
>                         break;
> diff --git a/net/net6.c b/net/net6.c
> index 2315704..f5e272a 100644
> --- a/net/net6.c
> +++ b/net/net6.c
> @@ -322,6 +322,50 @@ ip6_add_hdr(uchar *xip, struct in6_addr *src, struct in6_addr *dest,
>         return sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
>  }
>
> +int
> +net_send_udp_packet6(uchar *ether, struct in6_addr *dest, int dport, int sport, int len)
> +{
> +       uchar *pkt;
> +       struct udp_hdr *udp;
> +
> +       udp = (struct udp_hdr *)((uchar *)net_tx_packet + net_eth_hdr_size() + IP6_HDR_SIZE);
> +
> +       udp->udp_dst = htons(dport);
> +       udp->udp_src = htons(sport);
> +       udp->udp_len = htons(len + IP6_UDPHDR_SIZE);
> +       /* checksum */
> +       udp->udp_xsum = 0;
> +       udp->udp_xsum = csum_ipv6_magic(&net_ip6, dest, len + IP6_UDPHDR_SIZE,
> +               IPPROTO_UDP, csum_partial((__u8 *)udp, len + IP6_UDPHDR_SIZE, 0));
> +
> +       /* if MAC address was not discovered yet, save the packet and do neighbour discovery */
> +       if (memcmp(ether, net_null_ethaddr, 6) == 0) {
> +               net_copy_ip6(&net_nd_sol_packet_ip6, dest);
> +               net_nd_packet_mac = ether;
> +
> +               pkt = net_nd_tx_packet;
> +               pkt += net_set_ether(pkt, net_nd_packet_mac, PROT_IP6);
> +               pkt += ip6_add_hdr(pkt, &net_ip6, dest, IPPROTO_UDP, 64, len + IP6_UDPHDR_SIZE);
> +               memcpy(pkt, (uchar *)udp, len + IP6_UDPHDR_SIZE);
> +
> +               /* size of the waiting packet */
> +               net_nd_tx_packet_size = (pkt - net_nd_tx_packet) + IP6_UDPHDR_SIZE + len;
> +
> +               /* and do the neighbor solicitation */
> +               net_nd_try = 1;
> +               net_nd_timer_start = get_timer(0);
> +               ip6_NDISC_Request();
> +               return 1;       /* waiting */
> +       }
> +
> +       pkt = (uchar *)net_tx_packet;
> +       pkt += net_set_ether(pkt, ether, PROT_IP6);
> +       pkt += ip6_add_hdr(pkt, &net_ip6, dest, IPPROTO_UDP, 64, len + IP6_UDPHDR_SIZE);
> +       (void) eth_send(net_tx_packet, (pkt - net_tx_packet) + IP6_UDPHDR_SIZE + len);
> +
> +       return 0;       /* transmitted */
> +}
> +
>  void net_ip6_handler(struct ethernet_hdr *et, struct ip6_hdr *ip6, int len)
>  {
>         struct in_addr zero_ip = {.s_addr = 0 };
> @@ -368,6 +412,26 @@ void net_ip6_handler(struct ethernet_hdr *et, struct ip6_hdr *ip6, int len)
>                 }
>                 break;
>
> +       case IPPROTO_UDP:
> +               udp = (struct udp_hdr *)(((uchar *)ip6) + IP6_HDR_SIZE);
> +               csum = udp->udp_xsum;
> +               hlen = ntohs(ip6->payload_len);
> +               udp->udp_xsum = 0;
> +               /* checksum */
> +               udp->udp_xsum = csum_ipv6_magic(&ip6->saddr, &ip6->daddr,
> +                               hlen, IPPROTO_UDP, csum_partial((__u8 *)udp, hlen, 0));
> +               if (csum != udp->udp_xsum)
> +                       return;
> +
> +               /* IP header OK.  Pass the packet to the current handler. */
> +               net_get_udp_handler()((uchar *)ip6 + IP6_HDR_SIZE +
> +                                       IP6_UDPHDR_SIZE,
> +                               ntohs(udp->udp_dst),
> +                               zero_ip,
> +                               ntohs(udp->udp_src),
> +                               ntohs(udp->udp_len) - 8);
> +               break;
> +
>         default:
>                 return;
>                 break;
> diff --git a/net/tftp.c b/net/tftp.c
> index 1a51131..1463bf2 100644
> --- a/net/tftp.c
> +++ b/net/tftp.c
> @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
>  #include <command.h>
>  #include <mapmem.h>
>  #include <net.h>
> +#include <net6.h>
>  #include <net/tftp.h>
>  #include "bootp.h"
>  #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_DIRECT_FLASH_TFTP
> @@ -94,6 +95,10 @@ static int   tftp_put_final_block_sent;
>  #else
>  #define tftp_put_active        0
>  #endif
> +#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_NET6
> +/* 1 if using IPv6, else 0 */
> +static int      tftp6_active;
> +#endif
>
>  #define STATE_SEND_RRQ 1
>  #define STATE_DATA     2
> @@ -129,6 +134,8 @@ static char tftp_filename[MAX_LEN];
>  #else
>  #define TFTP_MTU_BLOCKSIZE 1468
>  #endif
> +/* IPv6 adds 20 bytes extra overhead */
> +#define TFTP_MTU_BLOCKSIZE6 (TFTP_MTU_BLOCKSIZE - 20)
>
>  static unsigned short tftp_block_size = TFTP_BLOCK_SIZE;
>  static unsigned short tftp_block_size_option = TFTP_MTU_BLOCKSIZE;
> @@ -341,6 +348,11 @@ static void tftp_send(void)
>          *      We will always be sending some sort of packet, so
>          *      cobble together the packet headers now.
>          */
> +#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_NET6
> +       if (tftp6_active)
> +               pkt = net_tx_packet + net_eth_hdr_size() + IP6_HDR_SIZE + IP6_UDPHDR_SIZE;
> +       else
> +#endif
>         pkt = net_tx_packet + net_eth_hdr_size() + IP_UDP_HDR_SIZE;
>
>         switch (tftp_state) {
> @@ -440,6 +452,12 @@ static void tftp_send(void)
>                 break;
>         }
>
> +#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_NET6
> +       if (tftp6_active)
> +               net_send_udp_packet6(net_server_ethaddr, &net_server_ip6,
> +                                    tftp_remote_port, tftp_our_port, len);
> +       else
> +#endif
>         net_send_udp_packet(net_server_ethaddr, tftp_remote_ip,
>                             tftp_remote_port, tftp_our_port, len);
>  }
> @@ -747,6 +765,16 @@ void tftp_start(enum proto_t protocol)
>         }
>
>         printf("Using %s device\n", eth_get_name());
> +#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_NET6
> +       tftp6_active = (protocol == TFTP6);
> +       if (tftp6_active) {
> +               printf("TFTP from server %pI6c; our IP address is %pI6c",
> +                      &net_server_ip6,
> +                      &net_ip6);
> +               if (tftp_block_size_option > TFTP_MTU_BLOCKSIZE6)
> +                       tftp_block_size_option = TFTP_MTU_BLOCKSIZE6;
> +       } else
> +#endif
>         printf("TFTP %s server %pI4; our IP address is %pI4",
>  #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT
>                protocol == TFTPPUT ? "to" : "from",
> @@ -756,6 +784,15 @@ void tftp_start(enum proto_t protocol)
>                &tftp_remote_ip, &net_ip);
>
>         /* Check if we need to send across this subnet */
> +#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_NET6
> +       if (tftp6_active) {
> +               if (!ip6_addr_in_subnet(&net_ip6, &net_server_ip6,
> +                                       net_prefix_length)) {
> +                       printf("; sending through gateway %pI6c",
> +                              &net_gateway6);
> +               }
> +       } else
> +#endif
>         if (net_gateway.s_addr && net_netmask.s_addr) {
>                 struct in_addr our_net;
>                 struct in_addr remote_net;
> --
> 2.5.3
>
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