[U-Boot] [PATCH] sunxi: clock: Set AHB1 clock frequency to 200MHz on Allwinner H3

Hans de Goede hdegoede at redhat.com
Fri Nov 20 19:31:58 CET 2015


HI,

On 20-11-15 17:04, Chen-Yu Tsai wrote:
> On Fri, Nov 20, 2015 at 11:40 PM, Hans de Goede <hdegoede at redhat.com> wrote:
>> Hi,
>>
>> On 20-11-15 06:07, Siarhei Siamashka wrote:
>>>
>>> The 3.4 kernel from the Allwinner SDK is clocking AHB1 at 200MHz
>>> on Allwinner H3 and using PLL6 as the clock source (PLL6/3).
>>> This can be verified by reading the value of the AHB1_APB1_CFG_REG
>>> register via /dev/mem. It always reads as 0x3180 regardless of
>>> the current cpufreq operating point. So this configuration should
>>> be safe for use in U-Boot too.
>>>
>>> PLL6 also needs to be configured before it is used as the clock
>>> source, according to the "CCU / Programming Guidelines" section
>>> of the Allwinner manual.
>>>
>>> The current low AHB1 clock speed is limiting the USB transfer
>>> speed when booting via FEL. This patch can increase the FEL USB
>>> transfer speed from ~510 KB/s to ~950 KB/s.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Siarhei Siamashka <siarhei.siamashka at gmail.com>
>>> ---
>>>
>>> This is intended to be used together with the Allwinner H3 patches
>>> from Jens Kuske:
>>>       http://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2015-November/234589.html
>>
>>
>> Thanks, I've applied this patch to my tree, and it will be part
>> of the next pull-req.
>
> Can we do this for all SoCs? Starting with the ones that use clock_sun6i?

Sure I'm fine with that, but lets do that in a separate follow-up
patch after having done some testing with it first.

> A31/A31s already are clocking AHB1 from PLL6 in Linux, albeit at
> 150 MHz instead of 200 MHz, since it is just reparenting, and not
> setting a new value for the divider or pre-divider. IIRC A23 SDK
> also clocks AHB1 from PLL6, but the mainline kernel hasn't adopted it.
> We can just drop the "#if defined CONFIG_MACH_SUN8I_H3" from clock_sun6i.h.

I always like dropping #ifdef-s. I've added a patch for this to my
u-boot sunxi-wip branch, lets let it stew a bit there before merging
this upstream.

Regards,

Hans

> Also, user manuals of the earlier generation SoCs (sun[457]i) list
> the clock rate range for the various buses. I think we can assume
> the range has not changed for AHB/APB clocks. The maximum rate
> for these two are 276 MHz and 138 MHz, respectively.
>
>
> Thanks
> ChenYu
>
>
>>>
>>> Allwinner A83T is likely using the same 200MHz AHB1 setup:
>>>
>>> https://github.com/allwinner-zh/bootloader/blob/e5ceeca21188/basic_loader/bsp/bsp_for_a83/common/common.c#L101
>>>
>>> I can successfully boot my A31s based tablet with 200MHz AHB1 clock
>>> speed too. And this also speeds up FEL USB transfers. However I can't
>>> check what kind of AHB1 configuration is used by the Android firmware
>>> without rooting it first, which I wouldn't do at the moment.
>>>
>>>    arch/arm/cpu/armv7/sunxi/clock_sun6i.c        | 6 ++++--
>>>    arch/arm/include/asm/arch-sunxi/clock_sun6i.h | 7 ++++++-
>>>    2 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/sunxi/clock_sun6i.c
>>> b/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/sunxi/clock_sun6i.c
>>> index 3ab3b31..916ee48 100644
>>> --- a/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/sunxi/clock_sun6i.c
>>> +++ b/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/sunxi/clock_sun6i.c
>>> @@ -34,9 +34,11 @@ void clock_init_safe(void)
>>>
>>>          clock_set_pll1(408000000);
>>>
>>> -       writel(AHB1_ABP1_DIV_DEFAULT, &ccm->ahb1_apb1_div);
>>> -
>>>          writel(PLL6_CFG_DEFAULT, &ccm->pll6_cfg);
>>> +       while (!(readl(&ccm->pll6_cfg) & CCM_PLL6_CTRL_LOCK))
>>> +               ;
>>> +
>>> +       writel(AHB1_ABP1_DIV_DEFAULT, &ccm->ahb1_apb1_div);
>>>
>>>          writel(MBUS_CLK_DEFAULT, &ccm->mbus0_clk_cfg);
>>>          writel(MBUS_CLK_DEFAULT, &ccm->mbus1_clk_cfg);
>>> diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-sunxi/clock_sun6i.h
>>> b/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-sunxi/clock_sun6i.h
>>> index 584d351..09337a1 100644
>>> --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-sunxi/clock_sun6i.h
>>> +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-sunxi/clock_sun6i.h
>>> @@ -201,6 +201,7 @@ struct sunxi_ccm_reg {
>>>    #define CCM_PLL6_CTRL_N_MASK          (0x1f << CCM_PLL6_CTRL_N_SHIFT)
>>>    #define CCM_PLL6_CTRL_K_SHIFT         4
>>>    #define CCM_PLL6_CTRL_K_MASK          (0x3 << CCM_PLL6_CTRL_K_SHIFT)
>>> +#define CCM_PLL6_CTRL_LOCK             (1 << 28)
>>>
>>>    #define CCM_MIPI_PLL_CTRL_M_SHIFT     0
>>>    #define CCM_MIPI_PLL_CTRL_M_MASK      (0xf << CCM_MIPI_PLL_CTRL_M_SHIFT)
>>> @@ -219,7 +220,11 @@ struct sunxi_ccm_reg {
>>>    #define CCM_PLL11_CTRL_UPD            (0x1 << 30)
>>>    #define CCM_PLL11_CTRL_EN             (0x1 << 31)
>>>
>>> -#define AHB1_ABP1_DIV_DEFAULT          0x00002020
>>> +#if defined CONFIG_MACH_SUN8I_H3
>>> +#define AHB1_ABP1_DIV_DEFAULT          0x00003180 /*
>>> AHB1=PLL6/3,APB1=AHB1/2 */
>>> +#else
>>> +#define AHB1_ABP1_DIV_DEFAULT          0x00002020 /* AHB1=AXI/4,
>>> APB1=AHB1/2 */
>>> +#endif
>>>
>>>    #define AXI_GATE_OFFSET_DRAM          0
>>>
>>>
>>


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