[U-Boot] [RFC PATCH v2 07/11] net: IPv6 support

Joe Hershberger joe.hershberger at gmail.com
Tue Nov 24 02:06:48 CET 2015


On Mon, Nov 9, 2015 at 1:38 AM, Chris Packham <judge.packham at gmail.com> wrote:
> Adds basic support for IPv6. Neighbor discovery and ping6 are the only
> things supported at the moment.

ping6 is not supported at this moment... not until the next moment.

>
> Helped-by: Hanna Hawa <hannah at marvell.com> [endian & alignment fixes]
> Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <judge.packham at gmail.com>
>
> ---
> Now we have something functional. With this and the next patch you can
> do something like 'setenv ipaddr6 3ffe::1/64' and 'ping6 3ffe::2' should
> work.
>
> I seem to have a problem that when you send a ping6 for a non-existent
> address that ends up stuck and the next non-ipv6 net operation tries to
> resolve it. I suspect this is because the pending neighbor discovery
> information isn't cleaned up properly, I need to look into that.
>
> Changes in v2:
> - split ping6 support into separate patch
> - split environment variables into separate patch
> - change ip6_ndisc_* to ndisc_*, fix CamelCase
>
>  include/net.h  |   1 +
>  include/net6.h | 194 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  net/Makefile   |   2 +
>  net/ndisc.c    | 266 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  net/ndisc.h    |  25 +++++
>  net/net.c      |  38 +++++++-
>  net/net6.c     | 299 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  7 files changed, 823 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 net/ndisc.c
>  create mode 100644 net/ndisc.h
>
> diff --git a/include/net.h b/include/net.h
> index e8bd2b7..8b7c878 100644
> --- a/include/net.h
> +++ b/include/net.h
> @@ -316,6 +316,7 @@ struct vlan_ethernet_hdr {
>  #define VLAN_ETHER_HDR_SIZE    (sizeof(struct vlan_ethernet_hdr))
>
>  #define PROT_IP                0x0800          /* IP protocol                  */
> +#define PROT_IP6        0x86DD          /* IPv6 protocol               */
>  #define PROT_ARP       0x0806          /* IP ARP protocol              */
>  #define PROT_RARP      0x8035          /* IP ARP protocol              */
>  #define PROT_VLAN      0x8100          /* IEEE 802.1q protocol         */
> diff --git a/include/net6.h b/include/net6.h
> index a41eb87..ff97c39 100644
> --- a/include/net6.h
> +++ b/include/net6.h
> @@ -22,6 +22,16 @@ struct in6_addr {
>  #define s6_addr32      in6_u.u6_addr32
>  };
>
> +#define IN6ADDRSZ      sizeof(struct in6_addr)
> +#define INETHADDRSZ    sizeof(net_ethaddr)
> +
> +#define IPV6_ADDRSCOPE_INTF    0x01
> +#define IPV6_ADDRSCOPE_LINK    0x02
> +#define IPV6_ADDRSCOPE_AMDIN   0x04
> +#define IPV6_ADDRSCOPE_SITE    0x05
> +#define IPV6_ADDRSCOPE_ORG     0x08
> +#define IPV6_ADDRSCOPE_GLOBAL  0x0E
> +
>  /**
>   * struct ipv6hdr - Internet Protocol V6 (IPv6) header.
>   *
> @@ -45,6 +55,145 @@ struct ip6_hdr {
>         struct in6_addr daddr;
>  };
>
> +#define IP6_HDR_SIZE (sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))
> +
> +/* Handy for static initialisations of struct in6_addr, atlhough the
> + * c99 '= { 0 }' idiom might work depending on you compiler. */

you -> your

> +#define ZERO_IPV6_ADDR { { { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
> +                         0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
> +                         0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
> +                         0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 } } }
> +
> +#define IPV6_LINK_LOCAL_PREFIX 0xfe80
> +
> +enum {
> +       __ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFO_END        = 0,
> +       ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR           = 1,
> +       ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR           = 2,
> +       ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFO              = 3,
> +       ND_OPT_REDIRECT_HDR             = 4,
> +       ND_OPT_MTU                      = 5,
> +       __ND_OPT_MAX
> +};
> +
> +/* ICMPv6 */
> +#define IPPROTO_ICMPV6                 58
> +/* hop limit for neighbour discovery packets */
> +#define IPV6_NDISC_HOPLIMIT             255
> +#define NDISC_TIMEOUT                  5000UL
> +#define NDISC_TIMEOUT_COUNT             3
> +
> +struct icmp6hdr {
> +       __u8    icmp6_type;
> +#define IPV6_ICMP_ECHO_REQUEST                 128
> +#define IPV6_ICMP_ECHO_REPLY                   129
> +#define IPV6_NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION         133
> +#define IPV6_NDISC_ROUTER_ADVERTISEMENT                134
> +#define IPV6_NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION      135
> +#define IPV6_NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT     136
> +#define IPV6_NDISC_REDIRECT                    137
> +       __u8    icmp6_code;
> +       __be16  icmp6_cksum;
> +
> +       union {
> +               __be32  un_data32[1];
> +               __be16  un_data16[2];
> +               __u8    un_data8[4];
> +
> +               struct icmpv6_echo {
> +                       __be16          identifier;
> +                       __be16          sequence;
> +               } u_echo;
> +
> +               struct icmpv6_nd_advt {
> +#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
> +                       __be32          reserved:5,
> +                                       override:1,
> +                                       solicited:1,
> +                                       router:1,
> +                                       reserved2:24;
> +#elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
> +                       __be32          router:1,
> +                                       solicited:1,
> +                                       override:1,
> +                                       reserved:29;
> +#else
> +#error "Please fix <asm/byteorder.h>"
> +#endif
> +               } u_nd_advt;
> +
> +               struct icmpv6_nd_ra {
> +                       __u8            hop_limit;
> +#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
> +                       __u8            reserved:6,
> +                                       other:1,
> +                                       managed:1;
> +
> +#elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
> +                       __u8            managed:1,
> +                                       other:1,
> +                                       reserved:6;
> +#else
> +#error "Please fix <asm/byteorder.h>"
> +#endif
> +                       __be16          rt_lifetime;
> +               } u_nd_ra;
> +       } icmp6_dataun;
> +#define icmp6_identifier       icmp6_dataun.u_echo.identifier
> +#define icmp6_sequence         icmp6_dataun.u_echo.sequence
> +#define icmp6_pointer          icmp6_dataun.un_data32[0]
> +#define icmp6_mtu              icmp6_dataun.un_data32[0]
> +#define icmp6_unused           icmp6_dataun.un_data32[0]
> +#define icmp6_maxdelay         icmp6_dataun.un_data16[0]
> +#define icmp6_router           icmp6_dataun.u_nd_advt.router
> +#define icmp6_solicited                icmp6_dataun.u_nd_advt.solicited
> +#define icmp6_override         icmp6_dataun.u_nd_advt.override
> +#define icmp6_ndiscreserved    icmp6_dataun.u_nd_advt.reserved
> +#define icmp6_hop_limit                icmp6_dataun.u_nd_ra.hop_limit
> +#define icmp6_addrconf_managed icmp6_dataun.u_nd_ra.managed
> +#define icmp6_addrconf_other   icmp6_dataun.u_nd_ra.other
> +#define icmp6_rt_lifetime      icmp6_dataun.u_nd_ra.rt_lifetime
> +};
> +
> +struct nd_msg {
> +       struct icmp6hdr icmph;
> +       struct in6_addr target;
> +       __u8            opt[0];
> +};
> +
> +struct rs_msg {
> +       struct icmp6hdr icmph;
> +       __u8            opt[0];
> +};
> +
> +struct ra_msg {
> +       struct icmp6hdr icmph;
> +       __u32           reachable_time;
> +       __u32           retrans_timer;
> +};
> +
> +struct echo_msg {
> +       struct icmp6hdr icmph;
> +       __u16           id;
> +       __u16           sequence;
> +};
> +
> +struct nd_opt_hdr {
> +       __u8            nd_opt_type;
> +       __u8            nd_opt_len;
> +} __attribute__((__packed__));
> +
> +extern struct in6_addr const net_null_addr_ip6;        /* NULL IPv6 address */
> +extern struct in6_addr net_gateway6;   /* Our gateways IPv6 address */
> +extern struct in6_addr net_ip6;        /* Our IPv6 addr (0 = unknown) */
> +extern struct in6_addr net_link_local_ip6;     /* Our link local IPv6 addr */
> +extern u_int32_t net_prefix_length;    /* Our prefixlength (0 = unknown) */
> +extern struct in6_addr net_server_ip6; /* Server IPv6 addr (0 = unknown) */
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_PING
> +extern struct in6_addr net_ping_ip6;   /* the ipv6 address to ping */
> +#endif

This should be in the ping patch.

> +
>  /* ::ffff:0:0/96 is reserved for v4 mapped addresses */
>  static inline int ipv6_addr_v4mapped(const struct in6_addr *a)
>  {
> @@ -61,4 +210,49 @@ static inline int ipv6_addr_is_isatap(const struct in6_addr *a)
>  /* Convert a string to an ipv6 address */
>  int string_to_ip6(const char *s, struct in6_addr *addr);
>
> +/* check that an IPv6 address is unspecified (zero) */
> +int ip6_is_unspecified_addr(struct in6_addr *addr);
> +
> +/* check that an IPv6 address is ours */
> +int ip6_is_our_addr(struct in6_addr *addr);
> +
> +void ip6_make_lladdr(struct in6_addr *lladr, unsigned char const enetaddr[6]);
> +
> +void ip6_make_snma(struct in6_addr *mcast_addr, struct in6_addr *ip6_addr);
> +
> +void ip6_make_mult_ethdstaddr(unsigned char enetaddr[6],
> +                             struct in6_addr *mcast_addr);
> +
> +/* check if neighbour is in the same subnet as us */
> +int ip6_addr_in_subnet(struct in6_addr *our_addr, struct in6_addr *neigh_addr,
> +                      __u32 prefix_length);
> +
> +unsigned int csum_partial(const unsigned char *buff, int len, unsigned int sum);
> +
> +unsigned short int csum_ipv6_magic(struct in6_addr *saddr,
> +                                  struct in6_addr *daddr, __u16 len,
> +                                  unsigned short proto, unsigned int csum);
> +
> +int ip6_add_hdr(uchar *xip, struct in6_addr *src, struct in6_addr *dest,
> +               int nextheader, int hoplimit, int payload_len);
> +
> +/* sends an IPv6 echo request to a host */
> +int ping6_send(void);

There's no reason for this to be in a header, right? It's only called
by ping6_start() from what I can see.

> +/* starts a Ping6 process */
> +void ping6_start(void);
> +
> +/* handles reception of icmpv6 echo request/reply */
> +void ping6_receive(struct ethernet_hdr *et, struct ip6_hdr *ip6,
> +                         int len);

These ping functions should be in the ping6 patch.

> +
> +/* handler for incoming IPv6 echo packet */
> +void net_ip6_handler(struct ethernet_hdr *et, struct ip6_hdr *ip6,
> +                           int len);
> +
> +/* copy IPv6 */
> +static inline void net_copy_ip6(void *to, const void *from)
> +{
> +       memcpy((void *)to, from, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
> +}
>  #endif /* __NET6_H__ */
> diff --git a/net/Makefile b/net/Makefile
> index 6da8019..d3534c0 100644
> --- a/net/Makefile
> +++ b/net/Makefile
> @@ -21,3 +21,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_RARP) += rarp.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP) += sntp.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_NET)  += tftp.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_NET6)     += net6.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_NET6)     += ndisc.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_PING6) += ping6.o

This should be in the ping patch.

> diff --git a/net/ndisc.c b/net/ndisc.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..290eaee
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/net/ndisc.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,266 @@
> +/*
> + * net/ndisc.c
> + *
> + * (C) Copyright 2013 Allied Telesis Labs NZ
> + *
> + * SPDX-License-Identifier:    GPL-2.0+
> + */
> +
> +#include <common.h>
> +#include <net.h>
> +#include <net6.h>
> +#include "ndisc.h"
> +
> +/* IPv6 destination address of packet waiting for ND */
> +struct in6_addr net_nd_sol_packet_ip6 = ZERO_IPV6_ADDR;
> +/* IPv6 address we are expecting ND advert from */
> +static struct in6_addr net_nd_rep_packet_ip6 = ZERO_IPV6_ADDR;
> +/* MAC destination address of packet waiting for ND */
> +uchar *net_nd_packet_mac;
> +/* pointer to packet waiting to be transmitted after ND is resolved */
> +uchar *net_nd_tx_packet;
> +static uchar net_nd_packet_buf[PKTSIZE_ALIGN + PKTALIGN];
> +/* size of packet waiting to be transmitted */
> +int net_nd_tx_packet_size;
> +/* the timer for ND resolution */
> +ulong net_nd_timer_start;
> +/* the number of requests we have sent so far */
> +int net_nd_try;
> +
> +#define IP6_NDISC_OPT_SPACE(len) (((len)+2+7)&~7)
> +
> +/**
> + * Insert an option into a neighbor discovery packet.
> + * Returns the number of bytes inserted (which may be >= len)
> + */
> +static int
> +ndisc_insert_option(struct nd_msg *ndisc, int type, u8 *data, int len)
> +{
> +       int space = IP6_NDISC_OPT_SPACE(len);
> +
> +       ndisc->opt[0] = type;
> +       ndisc->opt[1] = space >> 3;
> +       memcpy(&ndisc->opt[2], data, len);
> +       len += 2;
> +
> +       /* fill the remainder with 0 */
> +       if ((space - len) > 0)
> +               memset(&ndisc->opt[len], 0, space - len);
> +
> +       return space;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * Extract the Ethernet address from a neighbor discovery packet.
> + * Note that the link layer address could be anything but the only networking
> + * media that u-boot supports is Ethernet so we assume we're extracting a 6
> + * byte Ethernet MAC address.
> + */
> +static void ndisc_extract_enetaddr(struct nd_msg *ndisc, uchar enetaddr[6])
> +{
> +       memcpy(enetaddr, &ndisc->opt[2], 6);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * Check to see if the neighbor discovery packet has
> + * the specified option set.
> + */
> +static int ndisc_has_option(struct ip6_hdr *ip6, __u8 type)
> +{
> +       struct nd_msg *ndisc = (struct nd_msg *)(((uchar *)ip6) + IP6_HDR_SIZE);
> +
> +       if (ip6->payload_len <= sizeof(struct icmp6hdr))
> +               return 0;
> +
> +       return ndisc->opt[0] == type;
> +}
> +
> +static void ip6_send_ns(struct in6_addr *neigh_addr)
> +{
> +       struct in6_addr dst_adr;
> +       unsigned char enetaddr[6];
> +       struct nd_msg *msg;
> +       __u16 len;
> +       uchar *pkt;
> +
> +       debug("sending neighbor solicitation for %pI6c our address %pI6c\n",
> +             neigh_addr, &net_link_local_ip6);
> +
> +       /* calculate src, dest IPv6 addr and dest Eth addr */
> +       ip6_make_snma(&dst_adr, neigh_addr);
> +       ip6_make_mult_ethdstaddr(enetaddr, &dst_adr);
> +       len = sizeof(struct icmp6hdr) + IN6ADDRSZ +
> +           IP6_NDISC_OPT_SPACE(INETHADDRSZ);
> +
> +       pkt = (uchar *)net_tx_packet;
> +       pkt += net_set_ether(pkt, enetaddr, PROT_IP6);
> +       pkt += ip6_add_hdr(pkt, &net_link_local_ip6, &dst_adr, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
> +                          IPV6_NDISC_HOPLIMIT, len);
> +
> +       /* ICMPv6 - NS */
> +       msg = (struct nd_msg *)pkt;
> +       msg->icmph.icmp6_type = IPV6_NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION;
> +       msg->icmph.icmp6_code = 0;
> +       memset(&msg->icmph.icmp6_cksum, 0, sizeof(__be16));
> +       memset(&msg->icmph.icmp6_unused, 0, sizeof(__be32));
> +
> +       /* Set the target address and llsaddr option */
> +       net_copy_ip6(&msg->target, neigh_addr);
> +       ndisc_insert_option(msg, ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR, net_ethaddr,
> +                           INETHADDRSZ);
> +
> +       /* checksum */
> +       msg->icmph.icmp6_cksum = csum_ipv6_magic(&net_link_local_ip6, &dst_adr,
> +                                                len, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
> +                                                csum_partial((__u8 *)msg, len, 0));
> +
> +       pkt += len;
> +
> +       /* send it! */
> +       net_send_packet(net_tx_packet, (pkt - net_tx_packet));
> +}
> +
> +static void
> +ip6_send_na(uchar *eth_dst_addr, struct in6_addr *neigh_addr,
> +           struct in6_addr *target)
> +{
> +       struct nd_msg *msg;
> +       __u16 len;
> +       uchar *pkt;
> +
> +       debug("sending neighbor advertisement for %pI6c to %pI6c (%pM)\n",
> +             target, neigh_addr, eth_dst_addr);
> +
> +       len = sizeof(struct icmp6hdr) + IN6ADDRSZ +
> +           IP6_NDISC_OPT_SPACE(INETHADDRSZ);
> +
> +       pkt = (uchar *)net_tx_packet;
> +       pkt += net_set_ether(pkt, eth_dst_addr, PROT_IP6);
> +       pkt += ip6_add_hdr(pkt, &net_link_local_ip6, neigh_addr,
> +                          IPPROTO_ICMPV6, IPV6_NDISC_HOPLIMIT, len);
> +
> +       /* ICMPv6 - NA */
> +       msg = (struct nd_msg *)pkt;
> +       msg->icmph.icmp6_type = IPV6_NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT;
> +       msg->icmph.icmp6_code = 0;
> +       memset(&msg->icmph.icmp6_cksum, 0, sizeof(__be16));
> +       memset(&msg->icmph.icmp6_unused, 0, sizeof(__be32));
> +
> +       /* Set the target address and lltargetaddr option */
> +       net_copy_ip6(&msg->target, target);
> +       ndisc_insert_option(msg, ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR, net_ethaddr,
> +                           INETHADDRSZ);
> +
> +       /* checksum */
> +       msg->icmph.icmp6_cksum = csum_ipv6_magic(&net_link_local_ip6,
> +                                                neigh_addr, len, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
> +                                                csum_partial((__u8 *)msg, len, 0));
> +
> +       pkt += len;
> +
> +       /* send it! */
> +       net_send_packet(net_tx_packet, (pkt - net_tx_packet));
> +}
> +
> +void ndisc_request(void)
> +{
> +       if (!ip6_addr_in_subnet(&net_ip6, &net_nd_sol_packet_ip6,
> +                               net_prefix_length)) {
> +               if (ip6_is_unspecified_addr(&net_gateway6)) {
> +                       puts("## Warning: gatewayip6 is needed but not set\n");
> +                       net_nd_rep_packet_ip6 = net_nd_sol_packet_ip6;
> +               } else {
> +                       net_nd_rep_packet_ip6 = net_gateway6;
> +               }
> +       } else {
> +               net_nd_rep_packet_ip6 = net_nd_sol_packet_ip6;
> +       }
> +
> +       ip6_send_ns(&net_nd_rep_packet_ip6);
> +}
> +
> +int ndisc_timeout_check(void)
> +{
> +       ulong t;
> +
> +       if (ip6_is_unspecified_addr(&net_nd_sol_packet_ip6))
> +               return 0;
> +
> +       t = get_timer(0);
> +
> +       /* check for NDISC timeout */
> +       if ((t - net_nd_timer_start) > NDISC_TIMEOUT) {
> +               net_nd_try++;
> +               if (net_nd_try >= NDISC_TIMEOUT_COUNT) {
> +                       puts("\nNeighbour discovery retry count exceeded; "
> +                            "starting again\n");
> +                       net_nd_try = 0;
> +                       net_set_state(NETLOOP_FAIL);
> +               } else {
> +                       net_nd_timer_start = t;
> +                       ndisc_request();
> +               }
> +       }
> +       return 1;
> +}
> +
> +void ndisc_init(void)
> +{
> +       net_nd_packet_mac = NULL;
> +       net_nd_tx_packet = NULL;
> +       net_nd_sol_packet_ip6 = net_null_addr_ip6;
> +       net_nd_rep_packet_ip6 = net_null_addr_ip6;
> +       net_nd_tx_packet_size = 0;
> +       net_nd_tx_packet = &net_nd_packet_buf[0] + (PKTALIGN - 1);
> +       net_nd_tx_packet -= (ulong)net_nd_tx_packet % PKTALIGN;
> +}
> +
> +void ndisc_receive(struct ethernet_hdr *et, struct ip6_hdr *ip6, int len)
> +{
> +       struct icmp6hdr *icmp =
> +           (struct icmp6hdr *)(((uchar *)ip6) + IP6_HDR_SIZE);
> +       struct nd_msg *ndisc = (struct nd_msg *)icmp;
> +       uchar neigh_eth_addr[6];
> +
> +       switch (icmp->icmp6_type) {
> +       case IPV6_NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION:
> +               debug("received neighbor solicitation for %pI6c from %pI6c\n",
> +                     &ndisc->target, &ip6->saddr);
> +               if (ip6_is_our_addr(&ndisc->target) &&
> +                   ndisc_has_option(ip6, ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR)) {
> +                       ndisc_extract_enetaddr(ndisc, neigh_eth_addr);
> +                       ip6_send_na(neigh_eth_addr, &ip6->saddr,
> +                                   &ndisc->target);
> +               }
> +               break;
> +
> +       case IPV6_NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT:
> +               /* are we waiting for a reply ? */
> +               if (ip6_is_unspecified_addr(&net_nd_sol_packet_ip6))
> +                       break;
> +
> +               if ((memcmp(&ndisc->target, &net_nd_rep_packet_ip6,
> +                           sizeof(struct in6_addr)) == 0) &&
> +                   ndisc_has_option(ip6, ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR)) {
> +                       ndisc_extract_enetaddr(ndisc, neigh_eth_addr);
> +
> +                       /* save address for later use */
> +                       if (net_nd_packet_mac != NULL)
> +                               memcpy(net_nd_packet_mac, neigh_eth_addr, 6);
> +
> +                       /* modify header, and transmit it */
> +                       memcpy(((struct ethernet_hdr *)net_nd_tx_packet)->et_dest,
> +                              neigh_eth_addr, 6);
> +                       net_send_packet(net_nd_tx_packet,
> +                                       net_nd_tx_packet_size);
> +
> +                       /* no ND request pending now */
> +                       net_nd_sol_packet_ip6 = net_null_addr_ip6;
> +                       net_nd_tx_packet_size = 0;
> +                       net_nd_packet_mac = NULL;
> +               }
> +               break;
> +       default:
> +               debug("Unexpected ICMPv6 type 0x%x\n", icmp->icmp6_type);
> +       }
> +}
> diff --git a/net/ndisc.h b/net/ndisc.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..75138d0
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/net/ndisc.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
> +/*
> + * net/ndisc.h
> + *
> + * (C) Copyright 2013 Allied Telesis Labs NZ
> + *
> + * SPDX-License-Identifier:    GPL-2.0+
> + */
> +
> +/* IPv6 destination address of packet waiting for ND */
> +extern struct in6_addr net_nd_sol_packet_ip6;
> +/* MAC destination address of packet waiting for ND */
> +extern uchar *net_nd_packet_mac;
> +/* pointer to packet waiting to be transmitted after ND is resolved */
> +extern uchar *net_nd_tx_packet;
> +/* size of packet waiting to be transmitted */
> +extern int net_nd_tx_packet_size;
> +/* the timer for ND resolution */
> +extern ulong net_nd_timer_start;
> +/* the number of requests we have sent so far */
> +extern int net_nd_try;
> +
> +void ndisc_init(void);
> +void ndisc_receive(struct ethernet_hdr *et, struct ip6_hdr *ip6, int len);
> +void ndisc_request(void);
> +int ndisc_timeout_check(void);
> diff --git a/net/net.c b/net/net.c
> index 2926bce..ca24673 100644
> --- a/net/net.c
> +++ b/net/net.c
> @@ -86,6 +86,7 @@
>  #include <environment.h>
>  #include <errno.h>
>  #include <net.h>
> +#include <net6.h>
>  #include <net/tftp.h>
>  #if defined(CONFIG_STATUS_LED)
>  #include <miiphy.h>
> @@ -94,6 +95,7 @@
>  #include <watchdog.h>
>  #include <linux/compiler.h>
>  #include "arp.h"
> +#include "ndisc.h"
>  #include "bootp.h"
>  #include "cdp.h"
>  #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DNS)
> @@ -341,8 +343,12 @@ void net_auto_load(void)
>
>  static void net_init_loop(void)
>  {
> -       if (eth_get_dev())
> +       if (eth_get_dev()) {
>                 memcpy(net_ethaddr, eth_get_ethaddr(), 6);
> +#ifdef CONFIG_NET6
> +               ip6_make_lladdr(&net_link_local_ip6, net_ethaddr);
> +#endif
> +       }
>
>         return;
>  }
> @@ -376,6 +382,9 @@ void net_init(void)
>                                 (i + 1) * PKTSIZE_ALIGN;
>                 }
>                 arp_init();
> +#ifdef CONFIG_NET6
> +               ndisc_init();
> +#endif
>                 net_clear_handlers();
>
>                 /* Only need to setup buffer pointers once. */
> @@ -478,6 +487,11 @@ restart:
>                         ping_start();
>                         break;
>  #endif
> +#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_PING6
> +               case PING6:
> +                       ping6_start();
> +                       break;
> +#endif

This should be in the ping6 patch.

>  #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NFS)
>                 case NFS:
>                         nfs_start();
> @@ -555,6 +569,9 @@ restart:
>                 if (ctrlc()) {
>                         /* cancel any ARP that may not have completed */
>                         net_arp_wait_packet_ip.s_addr = 0;
> +#ifdef CONFIG_NET6
> +                       net_nd_sol_packet_ip6 = net_null_addr_ip6;
> +#endif
>
>                         net_cleanup_loop();
>                         eth_halt();
> @@ -570,7 +587,11 @@ restart:
>                 }
>
>                 if (arp_timeout_check() > 0) {
> -                   time_start = get_timer(0);
> +                       time_start = get_timer(0);
> +#ifdef CONFIG_NET6
> +               } else if (ndisc_timeout_check() > 0) {
> +                       time_start = get_timer(0);
> +#endif
>                 }
>
>                 /*
> @@ -1143,6 +1164,11 @@ void net_process_received_packet(uchar *in_packet, int len)
>                 rarp_receive(ip, len);
>                 break;
>  #endif
> +#ifdef CONFIG_NET6
> +       case PROT_IP6:
> +               net_ip6_handler(et, (struct ip6_hdr *)ip, len);
> +               break;
> +#endif
>         case PROT_IP:
>                 debug_cond(DEBUG_NET_PKT, "Got IP\n");
>                 /* Before we start poking the header, make sure it is there */
> @@ -1297,6 +1323,14 @@ static int net_check_prereq(enum proto_t protocol)
>                 }
>                 goto common;
>  #endif
> +#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_PING6
> +       case PING6:
> +               if (ip6_is_unspecified_addr(&net_ping_ip6)) {
> +                       puts("*** ERROR: ping address not given\n");
> +                       return 1;
> +               }
> +               goto common;
> +#endif

This should be in the ping6 patch.

>  #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP)
>         case SNTP:
>                 if (net_ntp_server.s_addr == 0) {
> diff --git a/net/net6.c b/net/net6.c
> index f778cef..955a089 100644
> --- a/net/net6.c
> +++ b/net/net6.c
> @@ -8,6 +8,34 @@
>   * SPDX-License-Identifier:    GPL-2.0+
>   */
>
> +/*
> + * General Desription:
> + *
> + * The user interface supports commands for TFTP6.

This comment should be in the tftp6 patch.

> + * Also, we support Neighbour discovery internally. Depending on available
> + * data, these interact as follows:
> + *
> + * Neighbour Discovery:
> + *
> + *      Prerequisites:  - own ethernet address
> + *                      - own IPv6 address
> + *                      - TFTP server IPv6 address
> + *      We want:        - TFTP server ethernet address
> + *      Next step:      TFTP
> + *
-------------------------------
> + * TFTP over IPv6:
> + *
> + *      Prerequisites:  - own ethernet address
> + *                      - own IPv6 address
> + *                      - TFTP server IPv6 address
> + *                      - TFTP server ethernet address
> + *                      - name of bootfile (if unknown, we use a default name
> + *                        derived from our own IPv6 address)
> + *      We want:        - load the boot file
> + *      Next step:      none
------------------------------
This comment should be in the tftp6 patch.

> + *
> + */
> +#define DEBUG

Make sure this is gone for the next version.

>  #include <common.h>
>  #include <environment.h>
>  #include <malloc.h>
> @@ -15,10 +43,14 @@
>  #include <net6.h>
>  #include "ndisc.h"
>
> +/* NULL IPv6 address */
> +struct in6_addr const net_null_addr_ip6 = ZERO_IPV6_ADDR;
>  /* Our gateway's IPv6 address */
>  struct in6_addr net_gateway6 = ZERO_IPV6_ADDR;
>  /* Our IPv6 addr (0 = unknown) */
>  struct in6_addr net_ip6 = ZERO_IPV6_ADDR;
> +/* Our link local IPv6 addr (0 = unknown) */
> +struct in6_addr net_link_local_ip6 = ZERO_IPV6_ADDR;
>  /* set server IPv6 addr (0 = unknown) */
>  struct in6_addr net_server_ip6 = ZERO_IPV6_ADDR;
>  /* The prefix length of our network */
> @@ -87,3 +119,270 @@ static int on_serverip6(const char *name, const char *value, enum env_op op,
>         return string_to_ip6(value, &net_server_ip6);
>  }
>  U_BOOT_ENV_CALLBACK(serverip6, on_serverip6);
> +
> +int ip6_is_unspecified_addr(struct in6_addr *addr)
> +{
> +       return (addr->s6_addr32[0] | addr->s6_addr32[1] |
> +               addr->s6_addr32[2] | addr->s6_addr32[3]) == 0;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * We have 2 addresses that we should respond to. A link
> + * local address and a global address. This returns true
> + * if the specified address matches either of these.
> + */
> +int ip6_is_our_addr(struct in6_addr *addr)
> +{
> +       return memcmp(addr, &net_link_local_ip6, sizeof(struct in6_addr)) == 0 ||
> +              memcmp(addr, &net_ip6, sizeof(struct in6_addr)) == 0;
> +}

Please add a documentation header for this.

> +void ip6_make_eui(unsigned char eui[8], unsigned char const enetaddr[6])
> +{
> +       memcpy(eui, enetaddr, 3);
> +       memcpy(&eui[5], &enetaddr[3], 3);
> +       eui[3] = 0xFF;
> +       eui[4] = 0xFE;
> +       eui[0] ^= 2;            /* "u" bit set to indicate global scope */
> +}

Please add a documentation header for this.

> +void ip6_make_lladdr(struct in6_addr *lladr, unsigned char const enetaddr[6])
> +{
> +       uchar eui[8];
> +
> +       memset(lladr, 0, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
> +       lladr->s6_addr16[0] = htons(IPV6_LINK_LOCAL_PREFIX);
> +       ip6_make_eui(eui, enetaddr);
> +       memcpy(&lladr->s6_addr[8], eui, 8);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Given an IPv6 address generate an equivalent Solicited Node Multicast

address generate -> address, generate

> + * Address (SNMA) as described in RFC2461.
> + */
> +void ip6_make_snma(struct in6_addr *mcast_addr, struct in6_addr *ip6_addr)
> +{
> +       memset(mcast_addr, 0, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
> +       mcast_addr->s6_addr[0] = 0xff;
> +       mcast_addr->s6_addr[1] = IPV6_ADDRSCOPE_LINK;
> +       mcast_addr->s6_addr[11] = 0x01;
> +       mcast_addr->s6_addr[12] = 0xff;
> +       mcast_addr->s6_addr[13] = ip6_addr->s6_addr[13];
> +       mcast_addr->s6_addr[14] = ip6_addr->s6_addr[14];
> +       mcast_addr->s6_addr[15] = ip6_addr->s6_addr[15];
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Given an IPv6 address generate the multicast MAC address that corresponds to

address generate -> address, generate

> + * it.
> + */
> +void
> +ip6_make_mult_ethdstaddr(unsigned char enetaddr[6], struct in6_addr *mcast_addr)
> +{
> +       enetaddr[0] = 0x33;
> +       enetaddr[1] = 0x33;
> +       memcpy(&enetaddr[2], &mcast_addr->s6_addr[12], 4);
> +}
> +
> +int
> +ip6_addr_in_subnet(struct in6_addr *our_addr, struct in6_addr *neigh_addr,
> +                  __u32 plen)
> +{
> +       __be32 *addr_dwords;
> +       __be32 *neigh_dwords;
> +
> +       addr_dwords = our_addr->s6_addr32;
> +       neigh_dwords = neigh_addr->s6_addr32;
> +
> +       while (plen > 32) {
> +               if (*addr_dwords++ != *neigh_dwords++)
> +                       return 0;
> +
> +               plen -= 32;
> +       }
> +
> +       /* Check any remaining bits. */
> +       if (plen > 0) {
> +               if ((*addr_dwords >> (32 - plen)) !=
> +                   (*neigh_dwords >> (32 - plen))) {
> +                       return 0;
> +               }
> +       }
> +
> +       return 1;
> +}
> +
> +static inline unsigned int csum_fold(unsigned int sum)
> +{
> +       sum = (sum & 0xffff) + (sum >> 16);
> +       sum = (sum & 0xffff) + (sum >> 16);
> +
> +       return ~sum;
> +}
> +
> +static __u32 csum_do_csum(const __u8 *buff, int len)
> +{
> +       int odd, count;
> +       unsigned long result = 0;
> +
> +       if (len <= 0)
> +               goto out;
> +       odd = 1 & (unsigned long)buff;
> +       if (odd) {
> +               result = *buff;
> +               len--;
> +               buff++;
> +       }
> +       count = len >> 1;       /* nr of 16-bit words.. */
> +       if (count) {
> +               if (2 & (unsigned long)buff) {
> +                       result += *(unsigned short *)buff;
> +                       count--;
> +                       len -= 2;
> +                       buff += 2;
> +               }
> +               count >>= 1;    /* nr of 32-bit words.. */
> +               if (count) {
> +                       unsigned long carry = 0;
> +                       do {
> +                               unsigned long w = *(unsigned long *)buff;
> +                               count--;
> +                               buff += 4;
> +                               result += carry;
> +                               result += w;
> +                               carry = (w > result);
> +                       } while (count);
> +                       result += carry;
> +                       result = (result & 0xffff) + (result >> 16);
> +               }
> +               if (len & 2) {
> +                       result += *(unsigned short *)buff;
> +                       buff += 2;
> +               }
> +       }
> +       if (len & 1)
> +               result += (*buff << 8);
> +       result = ~csum_fold(result);
> +       if (odd)
> +               result = ((result >> 8) & 0xff) | ((result & 0xff) << 8);
> +out:
> +       return result;
> +}
> +
> +unsigned int csum_partial(const unsigned char *buff, int len, unsigned int sum)
> +{
> +       unsigned int result = csum_do_csum(buff, len);
> +
> +       /* add in old sum, and carry.. */
> +       result += sum;
> +       /* 16+c bits -> 16 bits */
> +       result = (result & 0xffff) + (result >> 16);
> +       return result;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Compute checksum of IPv6 "psuedo-header" per RFC2460 section 8.1
> + */
> +unsigned short int
> +csum_ipv6_magic(struct in6_addr *saddr, struct in6_addr *daddr,
> +               __u16 len, unsigned short proto, unsigned int csum)
> +{
> +       int i;
> +       int carry;
> +       __u32 ulen;
> +       __u32 uproto;
> +       unsigned int finalsum;
> +
> +       for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
> +               csum += saddr->s6_addr32[i];
> +               carry = (csum < saddr->s6_addr32[i]);
> +               csum += carry;
> +
> +               csum += daddr->s6_addr32[i];
> +               carry = (csum < daddr->s6_addr32[i]);
> +               csum += carry;
> +       }
> +
> +       ulen = htonl((__u32)len);
> +       csum += ulen;
> +       carry = (csum < ulen);
> +       csum += carry;
> +
> +       uproto = htonl(proto);
> +       csum += uproto;
> +       carry = (csum < uproto);
> +       csum += carry;
> +
> +       finalsum = csum_fold(csum);
> +       if ((finalsum & 0xffff) == 0x0000)
> +               return 0xffff;
> +       else if ((finalsum & 0xffff) == 0xffff)
> +               return 0x0000;
> +       else
> +               return finalsum;
> +}
> +
> +int
> +ip6_add_hdr(uchar *xip, struct in6_addr *src, struct in6_addr *dest,
> +           int nextheader, int hoplimit, int payload_len)
> +{
> +       struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)xip;
> +
> +       ip6->version = 6;
> +       ip6->priority = 0;
> +       ip6->flow_lbl[0] = 0;
> +       ip6->flow_lbl[1] = 0;
> +       ip6->flow_lbl[2] = 0;
> +       ip6->payload_len = htons(payload_len);
> +       ip6->nexthdr = nextheader;
> +       ip6->hop_limit = hoplimit;
> +       net_copy_ip6(&ip6->saddr, src);
> +       net_copy_ip6(&ip6->daddr, dest);
> +
> +       return sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
> +}
> +
> +void net_ip6_handler(struct ethernet_hdr *et, struct ip6_hdr *ip6, int len)
> +{
> +       struct in_addr zero_ip = {.s_addr = 0 };
> +       struct icmp6hdr *icmp;
> +       struct udp_hdr *udp;
> +       __u16 csum;
> +       __u16 hlen;
> +
> +       if (len < IP6_HDR_SIZE)
> +               return;
> +
> +       if (ip6->version != 6)
> +               return;
> +
> +       switch (ip6->nexthdr) {
> +       case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
> +               icmp = (struct icmp6hdr *)(((uchar *)ip6) + IP6_HDR_SIZE);
> +               csum = icmp->icmp6_cksum;
> +               hlen = ntohs(ip6->payload_len);
> +               icmp->icmp6_cksum = 0;
> +               /* checksum */
> +               icmp->icmp6_cksum = csum_ipv6_magic(&ip6->saddr, &ip6->daddr,
> +                                                   hlen, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
> +                                                   csum_partial((__u8 *)icmp, hlen, 0));
> +               if (icmp->icmp6_cksum != csum)
> +                       return;
> +
> +               switch (icmp->icmp6_type) {
> +               case IPV6_NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION:
> +               case IPV6_NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT:
> +                       ndisc_receive(et, ip6, len);
> +                       break;
> +
> +               default:
> +                       return;
> +                       break;
> +               }
> +               break;
> +
> +       default:
> +               return;
> +               break;
> +       }
> +}
> --
> 2.5.3
>
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