[U-Boot] u-boot device model SPI + SPI Flash

Hoefle Marco Marco.Hoefle at nanotronic.ch
Thu Oct 22 08:16:16 CEST 2015



> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jagan Teki [mailto:jteki at openedev.com]
> Sent: Mittwoch, 21. Oktober 2015 18:45
> To: Hoefle Marco <Marco.Hoefle at nanotronic.ch>
> Cc: u-boot at lists.denx.de
> Subject: Re: [U-Boot] u-boot device model SPI + SPI Flash
> 
> On 21 October 2015 at 22:10, Hoefle Marco <Marco.Hoefle at nanotronic.ch>
> wrote:
> > Hello Jagan,
> > Thank you for your reply.
> > Please find my comments bellow. I missed to mention that I am using
> > mainline 2015.07
> >
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: Jagan Teki [mailto:jteki at openedev.com]
> >> Sent: Mittwoch, 21. Oktober 2015 18:28
> >> To: Hoefle Marco <Marco.Hoefle at nanotronic.ch>
> >> Cc: u-boot at lists.denx.de
> >> Subject: Re: [U-Boot] u-boot device model SPI + SPI Flash
> >>
> >> On 21 October 2015 at 16:25, Hoefle Marco
> >> <Marco.Hoefle at nanotronic.ch>
> >> wrote:
> >> >
> >> >  Hello,
> >> > I saw that here is also a mailing list dedicated to device model
> >> > issues but it
> >> looks obsolete (last post February 2014) so I am using this forum.
> >>
> >> Please note its driver model - not a device model.
> > Ok
> >>
> >> >
> >> > I have a problem nearly identically to
> >> > http://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2015-April/210754.html
> >> >
> >> >
> >> > The SPI initialization does not work:
> >> >
> >> > Invalid bus 0 (err=-19)
> >> > *** Warning - spi_flash_probe() failed, using default environment
> >>
> >> Which board it is? dts file name?
> > It is a custom dts file. It is for a Microblaze CPU in an Artix FPGA.
> > The dts reflects that one below
> >>
> >> >
> >> >
> >> > This is the device tree compiled into u-boot:
> >> >
> >> > U-Boot> fdt addr 0x8FEB8A7C
> >> > U-Boot> fdt print
> >> > / {
> >> >         #address-cells = <0x00000001>;
> >> >         #size-cells = <0x00000001>;
> >> >         aliases {
> >> >                 serial0 = "serial at 40600000";
> >> >                 spi0 = "/axi_quad_spi at 44a00000";
> >> >         };
> >> >         memory {
> >> >                 device_type = "memory";
> >> >                 reg = <0x80000000 0x10000000>;
> >> >         };
> >> >         axi_quad_spi at 44a00000 {
> >> >                 compatible = "xlnx,xps-spi-2.00.a";
> >>
> >> Do you need zynq spi or qspi driver there is no compatible string
> >> with "xlnx,xps-spi-2.00.a" do know which source you're using?
> > This driver is used:
> > u-boot/drivers/spi/xilinx_spi.c
> 
> In that case, use the compatible in your dts as below
> 
> static const struct udevice_id xilinx_spi_ids[] = {
>         { .compatible = "xlnx,xilinx-spi" },
>         { }
> };
That was a copy paste failure, sorry for that. The reason was that in  the meanwhile I tried the original Xilinx driver from their github tree. They have the tag: compatible = "xlnx,xps-spi-2.00.a"

However, I changed back to have mainline code only an put a few printfs to it:
U-Boot 2015.07--33711bdd4a4dce942fb5ae85a68899a8357bdd94---dirty (Oct 22 2015 - 07:57:35 +0200)

DRAM:  256 MiB
uclass_find_device_by_seq: 0 -1
uclass_find_device_by_seq: 0 0
   - -1 -1
   - not found
env_relocate: 267
spi_flash_probe: 410
busnum: 0, cs: 0, max_hz: 50000000
spi_setup_slave: 336
spi_get_bus_and_cs: 248
uclass_find_device_by_seq: 0 0
   - -1 -1
   - not found
uclass_find_device_by_seq: 1 0
   - -1 -1
   - not found
Invalid bus 0 (err=-19)
*** Warning - spi_flash_probe() failed, using default environment


U-Boot> fdt addr 0x8FEB89FC
U-Boot> fdt print
/ {
        #address-cells = <0x00000001>;
        #size-cells = <0x00000001>;
        aliases {
                serial0 = "/serial at 40600000";
                spi0 = "/axi_quad_spi at 44a00000";
        };
        memory {
                device_type = "memory";
                reg = <0x80000000 0x10000000>;
        };
        serial at 40600000 {
                clock-frequency = <0x05f5e100>;
                compatible = "xlnx,xps-uartlite-1.00.a";
                current-speed = <0x0001c200>;
        };
        axi_quad_spi at 44a00000 {
                compatible = "xlnx,xilinx-spi";
                reg = <0x44a00000 0x00010000>;
                spi-max-frequency = <0x423a35c7>;
                #address-cells = <0x00000001>;
                #size-cells = <0x00000000>;
                status = "okay";
                is-dual = <0x00000000>;
                num-cs = <0x00000001>;
                flash at 0 {
                        compatible = "n25q128a11";
                        reg = <0x00000000>;
                        spi-tx-bus-width = <0x00000001>;
                        spi-rx-bus-width = <0x00000004>;
                        spi-max-frequency = <0x0d3ed78e>;
                        #address-cells = <0x00000001>;
                        #size-cells = <0x00000001>;
                        partition at qspi-fsbl-uboot {
                                label = "qspi-fsbl-uboot";
                                reg = <0x00000000 0x00100000>;
                        };
                        partition at qspi-linux {
                                label = "qspi-linux";
                                reg = <0x00100000 0x00500000>;
                        };
                        partition at qspi-device-tree {
                                label = "qspi-device-tree";
                                reg = <0x00600000 0x00020000>;
                        };
                        partition at qspi-rootfs {
                                label = "qspi-rootfs";
                                reg = <0x00620000 0x005e0000>;
                        };
                        partition at qspi-bitstream {
                                label = "qspi-bitstream";
                                reg = <0x00c00000 0x00400000>;
                        };
                };
        };
};
U-Boot> dm tree
Class       Probed   Name
----------------------------------------
 root        [ + ]    root_driver
 spi         [   ]    `-- axi_quad_spi at 44a00000

Btw, it seems that dm tree has a bug. It crashes on this line:
ret = test_cmd->cmd(test_cmd, flag, argc, argv);

I did a quick hack on this to get the output. I will investigate this further and tell you the result if you wish.



> Or if you want to change it on driver update your compatible string on above
> udevice_id
> 
> >
> >
> >>
> >> >                 reg = <0x44a00000 0x00010000>;
> >> >                 spi-max-frequency = <0x423a35c7>;
> >> >                 #address-cells = <0x00000001>;
> >> >                 #size-cells = <0x00000000>;
> >> >                 status = "okay";
> >> >                 is-dual = <0x00000000>;
> >> >                 num-cs = <0x00000001>;
> >> >                 flash at 0 {
> >> >                         compatible = "n25q128a11";
> >> >                         reg = <0x00000000>;
> >> >                         spi-tx-bus-width = <0x00000001>;
> >> >                         spi-rx-bus-width = <0x00000004>;
> >> >                         spi-max-frequency = <0x0d3ed78e>;
> >> >                         #address-cells = <0x00000001>;
> >> >                         #size-cells = <0x00000001>;
> >> >                         partition at qspi-fsbl-uboot {
> >> >                                 label = "qspi-fsbl-uboot";
> >> >                                 reg = <0x00000000 0x00100000>;
> >> >                         };
> >> >                         partition at qspi-linux {
> >> >                                 label = "qspi-linux";
> >> >                                 reg = <0x00100000 0x00500000>;
> >> >                         };
> >> >                         partition at qspi-device-tree {
> >> >                                 label = "qspi-device-tree";
> >> >                                 reg = <0x00600000 0x00020000>;
> >> >                         };
> >> >                         partition at qspi-rootfs {
> >> >                                 label = "qspi-rootfs";
> >> >                                 reg = <0x00620000 0x005e0000>;
> >> >                         };
> >> >                         partition at qspi-bitstream {
> >> >                                 label = "qspi-bitstream";
> >> >                                 reg = <0x00c00000 0x00400000>;
> >> >                         };
> >> >                 };
> >> >         };
> >> > };
> >> >
> >> > Has anybody an idea how to debug this further?
> 
> thanks!
> 
> --
> Jagan | openedev.
> 



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