[U-Boot] socfpga 2016.05, CV socdk Rev E1, SPL and u-boot fail when booting from QSPI

Marek Vasut marex at denx.de
Thu Jun 23 18:14:27 CEST 2016


On 06/23/2016 05:58 PM, Sylvain Lesne wrote:
> Hi Marek, Christian,

Hi,

> On 06/23/2016 03:07 PM, Marek Vasut wrote:
>> On 06/22/2016 06:37 PM, Christian Didriksson wrote:
>>> Hi Marek,
>>
>> Hi!
>>
>>> [..]
>>>
>>> I skipped booting from QSPI and started all over with a vanilla
> 2016.05 and built the u-boot-with-spl.sfp. Put it on an SD-card and booted:
>>>
>>> U-Boot SPL 2016.05-gbb88b7b-dirty (Jun 22 2016 - 14:53:14)
>>> drivers/ddr/altera/sequencer.c: Preparing to start memory calibration
>>> drivers/ddr/altera/sequencer.c: CALIBRATION PASSED
>>> drivers/ddr/altera/sequencer.c: Calibration complete
>>> Trying to boot from MMC1
>>>
>>> This printout is repeated forever.
>>>
>>> I then connected DS5 via the USB-Blaster cable and single stepped
> through the SPL and after a while, down in mmc_init, I loose connection
> to the target and when I interrupt it the PC is here:
>>
>> mmc_init causes data abort ? That is _weird_ .
>>
>>> #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
>>>
>>> 	.align	5
>>> undefined_instruction:
>>> software_interrupt:
>>> prefetch_abort:
>>> data_abort:
>>> not_used:
>>> irq:
>>> fiq:
>>>
>>> 1:
>>> 	bl	1b			/* hang and never return */
>>>
>>> #else	/* !CONFIG_SPL_BUILD */
>>>
>>> I will send you my binary for test on your Rev c board if you can
> find the time.
>>>
>>> I also tested the binary you sent me last week and it behaves
> identically regarding the printouts and reboot.
>>
>> Works on my rev C1:
>>
>> U-Boot SPL 2016.05-gbb88b7b-dirty (Jun 22 2016 - 14:53:14)
>> drivers/ddr/altera/sequencer.c: Preparing to start memory calibration
>> drivers/ddr/altera/sequencer.c: CALIBRATION PASSED
>> drivers/ddr/altera/sequencer.c: Calibration complete
>> Trying to boot from MMC1
>>
>>
>> U-Boot 2016.05-gbb88b7b-dirty (Jun 22 2016 - 14:53:14 +0200)
>>
>> CPU:   Altera SoCFPGA Platform
>> FPGA:  Altera Cyclone V, SE/A6 or SX/C6 or ST/D6, version 0x0
>> BOOT:  SD/MMC External Transceiver (1.8V)
>>        Watchdog enabled
>> I2C:   ready
>> DRAM:  1 GiB
>> MMC:   dwmmc0 at ff704000: 0
>> In:    serial
>> Out:   serial
>> Err:   serial
>> Model: Altera SOCFPGA Cyclone V SoC Development Kit
>> Net:   eth0: ethernet at ff702000
>> Hit any key to stop autoboot:  0
>> =>
>> =>
>> =>
>> => ver
>>
>> U-Boot 2016.05-gbb88b7b-dirty (Jun 22 2016 - 14:53:14 +0200)
>> arm-cortexa9_neon-linux-uclibcgnueabihf-gcc (crosstool-NG
>> crosstool-ng-1.22.0-129-ga41b269) 5.3.0
>> GNU ld (crosstool-NG crosstool-ng-1.22.0-129-ga41b269) 2.26.20160125
>>
>>
> 
> I think this might be related to something we discussed last month
> (starting from [1])!
> 
> Am I right to assume that:
> - Marek, you have the A2 partition starting at the sector 2048 of the
> SD card? (I think that this is the partitioning of the reference
> designs)
> - Christian, your SD card partitioning is different?
> 
> The 2016.05 socfpga SPL loads U-Boot from a fixed offset on the SD
> card, and this could explain why you both have a different behavior
> if you have different offsets for your partitions!

Oh right, thanks for reminding me that your patch broke booting of all
SoCFPGA boards which boot from SD card and I had to locally revert it.
I will send a patch which fixes that now. Would you be able to send a
fixed patch ?

> So, Christian, you could try to move your A2 partition (which
> contains u-boot-with-spl.sfp ) to the offset that the SPL expects, ie:
> 
> ----------8<-------------------8<---------------
> $ sudo fdisk -l /dev/sdc
> 
> Disk /dev/sdc: 7969 MB, 7969177600 bytes
> 246 heads, 62 sectors/track, 1020 cylinders, total 15564800 sectors
> Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
> Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
> I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
> Disk identifier: 0x00000000
> 
> Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
> /dev/sdc1 2000000 3000000 500000+ b W95 FAT32
> /dev/sdc2 14000 1999999 993000 83 Linux
> /dev/sdc3 2048 4096 1024+ a2 Unknown

The A2 partition should be partition 1, please do not use this crippled
layout by placing the bootloader partition at the end of boot media. I
don't know who invented that, but that's a design disaster.

> Partition table entries are not in disk order
> ----------8<-------------------8<---------------
> 
> Or else, if you'd rather keep your SD layout, Marek accepted a patch
> that will be in v2016.07 (I think) to enable loading U-Boot from an
> offset starting at the beginning of a partition (the third one by
> default): [2]

I will be reverting that one, sorry.

> However, if you want to apply this patch in v2016.05, you should
> enable CONFIG_SPL_SYS_MALLOC_SIMPLE, and also apply [3] due to size
> constraints.
> 
> [1]: http://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2016-May/256580.html
> [2]:
> http://git.denx.de/?p=u-boot.git;a=commit;h=d31e9c575f24f4b7f5f382ccae70d7a86bbc379d
> [3]:
> http://git.denx.de/?p=u-boot.git;a=commit;h=1254667689a5a4accc149fef6ff69da760001b2b
> 
> Hope this helps,
> Sylvain
> 


-- 
Best regards,
Marek Vasut


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