[U-Boot] U-boot support for FIT image with 64 bit Linux Kernel

vinoth eswaran evinoth1206 at gmail.com
Mon Jun 27 09:07:38 CEST 2016


On Sun, Jun 26, 2016 at 4:53 AM, Simon Glass <sjg at chromium.org> wrote:
>
> +Bin
>
> Hi,
>
> On 23 June 2016 at 08:45, vinoth eswaran <evinoth1206 at gmail.com> wrote:
> > Hello,
> >
> > I am working on an embedded project with the u-boot and Minnowboard
> > max. With compressed kernel (bzImage) everything works fine, I want to
> > check the performance with
> > uncompressed kernel (vmlinux).
> >
> > So for creating the image.fit file I followed the instructions as per
> > the file x86-fit-boot.txt except that I have changed the compression
> > to none in the image.its file since I want to check the uncompressed
> > Kernel
> >
> >             data = /incbin/("./vmlinux.bin");
> >             type = "kernel";
> >             arch = "x86";
> >             os = "linux";
> >             compression = "none";
>
> Do you have a load address?
>
> >
> > The bootcmd is "bootcmd=fatload mmc 1:1 0x02000000 image.fit ; bootm
> > 0x02000000". Now I am seeing that the
> > start up hangs after printing the commands starting kernel ... and the
> > time summary. Do you have any idea why it is happening?
> >
> > reading imagefit
> > 14566018 bytes read in 317 ms (43.8 MiB/s)
> > ## Loading kernel from FIT Image at 02000000 ...
> >    Using 'config at 1' configuration
> >    Verifying Hash Integrity ... OK
> >    Trying 'kernel at 1' kernel subimage
> >      Description:  Vanilla Linux kernel
> >      Created:      2016-06-23  14:22:21 UTC
> >      Type:         Kernel Image
> >      Compression:  uncompressed
> >      Data Start:   0x020000e8
> >      Data Size:    14548992 Bytes = 13.9 MiB
> >      Architecture: Intel x86
> >      OS:           Linux
> >      Load Address: 0x01000000
> >      Entry Point:  0x00000000
> >      Hash algo:    sha1
> >      Hash value:   5a0bddcbf1f54ac989fff662fc43fb5fc801ebbc
> >    Verifying Hash Integrity ... sha1+ OK
> > ## Loading setup from FIT Image at 02000000 ...
> >    Using 'config at 1' configuration
> >    Trying 'setup at 1' setup subimage
> >      Description:  Linux setup.bin
> >      Created:      2016-06-23  14:22:21 UTC
> >      Type:         x86 setup.bin
> >      Compression:  uncompressed
> >      Data Start:   0x02de01d0
> >      Data Size:    15708 Bytes = 15.3 KiB
> >      Hash algo:    sha1
> >      Hash value:   08ffa163d054b9b0f5b11d4b3db2a16247cee395
> >    Verifying Hash Integrity ... sha1+ OK
> >    Loading setup from 0x02de01d0 to 0x00090000
> >    Loading Kernel Image ... OK
> > Setup at 0x090000
> > Magic signature found
> > Kernel command line: "quiet"
> >
> > Starting kernel ...
> >
> >
> > I have seen in the document that it doesn't support for 64 bit kernel
> > and the document link given is now not accessible.
> > http://wiki.osdev.org/64-bit_Higher_Half_Kernel_with_GRUB_2
>
> Actually this comment is incorrect:
>
> "Note: these instructions assume a 32-bit kernel. U-Boot does not currently
> support booting a 64-bit kernel as it has no way of going into 64-bit mode on
> x86."
>
> U-Boot supports this. But you need to use x86_64 as the image type
> instead of x86.
>
> Are you booting with a 32- or 64-bit kernel?
>
> Perhaps try without the 'qiuet'?
>

Thanks for reply, your information helped me. But I would like to
request to sort this message when using x86_64 as architecture type in
the mkimage. The following debug message when creating the FIT image
guided me in the wrong path for the past few days, as I thought x86_64
is not supported and I need to use x86. With arch=x86_64 while
creating FIT/uImage,

   Invalid CPU Type - valid names are: alpha, arm, x86, ia64, m68k,
microblaze, mips, mips64, nios2, powerpc, ppc, s390, sh, sparc,
sparc64, blackfin, avr32
  Architecture: Unknown Architecture

Also the image type used for setup.bin. With image type= x86_setup

    Invalid Image Type - valid names are: filesystem, firmware,
flat_dt, imximage, kernel, kwbimage, multi, omapimage, ramdisk,
script, standalone, flat_dt, kwbimage, imximage, ublimage

Many Thanks:)

Now with x86_64 as arch type I could run the system again. I should
have ignored the message and tested initially, but also confusions
with Load and entry addresses let me to stay blank.

>
> >
> > Mit Freundlichen Grüßen
> > VinothKumar
> > +49 1798909072
>
> Regards,
> Simon


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