[U-Boot] [PATCH V2] net: Add ag7xxx driver for Atheros MIPS
Marek Vasut
marex at denx.de
Tue May 24 19:58:24 CEST 2016
On 05/24/2016 07:35 PM, Joe Hershberger wrote:
> On Tue, May 24, 2016 at 10:22 AM, Marek Vasut <marex at denx.de> wrote:
>> Add ethernet driver for the AR933x and AR934x Atheros MIPS machines.
>> The driver could be easily extended to other WiSoCs.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex at denx.de>
>> Cc: Daniel Schwierzeck <daniel.schwierzeck at gmail.com>
>> Cc: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger at ni.com>
>> Cc: Wills Wang <wills.wang at live.com>
>> ---
>> V2: - Drop the printf() in case malloc fails, it's pointless to try
>> and print something if we cannot allocate memory, since printf
>> also allocates memory.
>> ---
>> drivers/net/Kconfig | 9 +
>> drivers/net/Makefile | 1 +
>> drivers/net/ag7xxx.c | 980 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>> 3 files changed, 990 insertions(+)
>> create mode 100644 drivers/net/ag7xxx.c
>>
>
> <snip>
>
>> diff --git a/drivers/net/ag7xxx.c b/drivers/net/ag7xxx.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..7ab9049
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/drivers/net/ag7xxx.c
>
> <snip>
>
>> +static int ag7xxx_switch_reg_read(struct mii_dev *bus, int reg, u32 *val)
>> +{
>> + struct ar7xxx_eth_priv *priv = bus->priv;
>> + u32 phy_addr;
>> + u32 reg_addr;
>> + u32 phy_temp;
>> + u32 reg_temp;
>> + u16 rv = 0;
>> + int ret;
>> +
>> + if (priv->model == AG7XXX_MODEL_AG933X) {
>> + phy_addr = 0x1f;
>> + reg_addr = 0x10;
>> + } else if (priv->model == AG7XXX_MODEL_AG934X) {
>> + phy_addr = 0x18;
>> + reg_addr = 0x00;
>> + } else
>> + return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> + ret = ag7xxx_switch_write(bus, phy_addr, reg_addr, reg >> 9);
>> + if (ret)
>> + return ret;
>> +
>> + phy_temp = ((reg >> 6) & 0x7) | 0x10;
>> + reg_temp = (reg >> 1) & 0x1e;
>> + *val = 0;
>
> Why all the magic numbers?
Because there is no decent documentation for this block/chip :-(
To summarize all of it, most of the PHY init is mysterious register
poking salvaged from the obscure u-boot ports for various boards. It
does work, which I verified and the comments try to clarify what it
is supposed to do, but the documentation for that sequence is just not
available.
I tried plucking out as many of the magic constants as possible, but
this is as good as it gets. I _hope_ that getting some support for
the ath79 mips into mainline will induce some more attention and
maybe push qca to be more open regarding these chips, but I wouldn't bet
on it.
>> + ret = ag7xxx_switch_read(bus, phy_temp, reg_temp | 0, &rv);
>> + if (ret < 0)
>> + return ret;
>> + *val |= rv;
>> +
>> + ret = ag7xxx_switch_read(bus, phy_temp, reg_temp | 1, &rv);
>> + if (ret < 0)
>> + return ret;
>> + *val |= (rv << 16);
>> +
>> + return 0;
>> +}
[...]
>> +static int ag933x_phy_setup_common(struct udevice *dev)
>> +{
>> + struct ar7xxx_eth_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
>> + int i, ret, phymax;
>> +
>> + if (priv->model == AG7XXX_MODEL_AG933X)
>> + phymax = 4;
>> + else if (priv->model == AG7XXX_MODEL_AG934X)
>> + phymax = 5;
>> + else
>> + return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> + if (priv->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RMII) {
>> + ret = ag933x_phy_setup_reset_set(dev, phymax);
>> + if (ret)
>> + return ret;
>> +
>> + ret = ag933x_phy_setup_reset_fin(dev, phymax);
>> + if (ret)
>> + return ret;
>> +
>> + /* Read out link status */
>> + ret = ag7xxx_mdio_read(priv->bus, phymax, 0, 0x11);
>
> What is this? Is this intended to be MII_MIPSCR?
Fixed, I didn't find this register before, thanks.
>> + if (ret < 0)
>> + return ret;
>> +
>> + return 0;
>> + }
>> +
>> + /* Switch ports */
>> + for (i = 0; i < phymax; i++) {
>> + ret = ag933x_phy_setup_reset_set(dev, i);
>> + if (ret)
>> + return ret;
>> + }
>> +
>> + for (i = 0; i < phymax; i++) {
>> + ret = ag933x_phy_setup_reset_fin(dev, i);
>> + if (ret)
>> + return ret;
>> + }
>> +
>> + for (i = 0; i < phymax; i++) {
>> + /* Read out link status */
>> + ret = ag7xxx_mdio_read(priv->bus, i, 0, 0x11);
>
> Same here.
Fixed
>> + if (ret < 0)
>> + return ret;
>> + }
>> +
>> + return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int ag934x_phy_setup(struct udevice *dev)
>> +{
>> + struct ar7xxx_eth_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
>> + int i, ret;
>> + u32 reg;
>> +
>> + ret = ag7xxx_switch_reg_write(priv->bus, 0x624, 0x7f7f7f7f);
>> + if (ret)
>> + return ret;
>> + ret = ag7xxx_switch_reg_write(priv->bus, 0x10, 0x40000000);
>> + if (ret)
>> + return ret;
>> + ret = ag7xxx_switch_reg_write(priv->bus, 0x4, 0x07600000);
>> + if (ret)
>> + return ret;
>> + ret = ag7xxx_switch_reg_write(priv->bus, 0xc, 0x01000000);
>> + if (ret)
>> + return ret;
>> + ret = ag7xxx_switch_reg_write(priv->bus, 0x7c, 0x0000007e);
>> + if (ret)
>> + return ret;
>> +
>> + /* AR8327/AR8328 v1.0 fixup */
>> + ret = ag7xxx_switch_reg_read(priv->bus, 0, ®);
>> + if (ret)
>> + return ret;
>> + if ((reg & 0xffff) == 0x1201) {
>> + for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
>> + ret = ag7xxx_mdio_write(priv->bus, i, 0, 0x1d, 0x0);
>> + if (ret)
>> + return ret;
>> + ret = ag7xxx_mdio_write(priv->bus, i, 0, 0x1e, 0x02ea);
>> + if (ret)
>> + return ret;
>> + ret = ag7xxx_mdio_write(priv->bus, i, 0, 0x1d, 0x3d);
>> + if (ret)
>> + return ret;
>> + ret = ag7xxx_mdio_write(priv->bus, i, 0, 0x1e, 0x68a0);
>> + if (ret)
>> + return ret;
>> + }
>> + }
>> +
>> + ret = ag7xxx_switch_reg_read(priv->bus, 0x66c, ®);
>> + if (ret)
>> + return ret;
>> + reg &= ~0x70000;
>> + ret = ag7xxx_switch_reg_write(priv->bus, 0x66c, reg);
>> + if (ret)
>> + return ret;
>> +
>> + return 0;
>
> Many more magic numbers.
More undocumented goop salvaged from the interwebs, yes.
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int ag7xxx_mac_probe(struct udevice *dev)
>> +{
>> + struct ar7xxx_eth_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
>> + int ret;
>> +
>> + ag7xxx_hw_setup(dev);
>> + ret = ag7xxx_mii_setup(dev);
>> + if (ret)
>> + return ret;
>> +
>> + ag7xxx_eth_write_hwaddr(dev);
>
> Any reason not to let the framework call this?
For reason unknown, the MAC needs to be loaded into the device before
you start setting up the PHY.
>> +
>> + if (priv->model == AG7XXX_MODEL_AG933X) {
>> + if (priv->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RMII)
>> + ret = ag933x_phy_setup_wan(dev);
>> + else
>> + ret = ag933x_phy_setup_lan(dev);
>> + } else if (priv->model == AG7XXX_MODEL_AG934X) {
>> + ret = ag934x_phy_setup(dev);
>> + } else {
>> + return -EINVAL;
>> + }
>> +
>> + if (ret)
>> + return ret;
>> +
>> + return ag933x_phy_setup_common(dev);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int ag7xxx_mdio_probe(struct udevice *dev)
>> +{
>> + struct ar7xxx_eth_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
>> + struct mii_dev *bus = mdio_alloc();
>> +
>> + if (!bus)
>> + return -ENOMEM;
>> +
>> + bus->read = ag7xxx_mdio_read;
>> + bus->write = ag7xxx_mdio_write;
>> + snprintf(bus->name, sizeof(bus->name), dev->name);
>> +
>> + bus->priv = (void *)priv;
>> +
>> + return mdio_register(bus);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int ag7xxx_get_phy_iface_offset(struct udevice *dev)
>> +{
>> + int offset;
>> +
>> + offset = fdtdec_lookup_phandle(gd->fdt_blob, dev->of_offset, "phy");
>> + if (offset <= 0) {
>> + debug("%s: PHY OF node not found (ret=%i)\n", __func__, offset);
>> + return -EINVAL;
>> + }
>> +
>> + offset = fdt_parent_offset(gd->fdt_blob, offset);
>> + if (offset <= 0) {
>> + debug("%s: PHY OF node parent MDIO bus not found (ret=%i)\n",
>> + __func__, offset);
>> + return -EINVAL;
>> + }
>> +
>> + offset = fdt_parent_offset(gd->fdt_blob, offset);
>> + if (offset <= 0) {
>> + debug("%s: PHY MDIO OF node parent MAC not found (ret=%i)\n",
>> + __func__, offset);
>> + return -EINVAL;
>> + }
>> +
>> + return offset;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int ag7xxx_eth_probe(struct udevice *dev)
>> +{
>> + struct eth_pdata *pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
>> + struct ar7xxx_eth_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
>> + void __iomem *iobase, *phyiobase;
>> + int ret, phyreg;
>> +
>> + /* Decoding of convoluted PHY wiring on Atheros MIPS. */
>> + ret = ag7xxx_get_phy_iface_offset(dev);
>> + if (ret <= 0)
>> + return ret;
>> + phyreg = fdtdec_get_int(gd->fdt_blob, ret, "reg", -1);
>> +
>> + iobase = map_physmem(pdata->iobase, 0x200, MAP_NOCACHE);
>> + phyiobase = map_physmem(phyreg, 0x200, MAP_NOCACHE);
>> +
>> + debug("%s, iobase=%p, phyiobase=%p, priv=%p\n",
>> + __func__, iobase, phyiobase, priv);
>> + priv->regs = iobase;
>> + priv->phyregs = phyiobase;
>> + priv->interface = pdata->phy_interface;
>> + priv->model = dev_get_driver_data(dev);
>> +
>> + ret = ag7xxx_mdio_probe(dev);
>> + if (ret)
>> + return ret;
>> +
>> + priv->bus = miiphy_get_dev_by_name(dev->name);
>> +
>> + ret = ag7xxx_mac_probe(dev);
>> + debug("%s, ret=%d\n", __func__, ret);
>> +
>> + return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int ag7xxx_eth_remove(struct udevice *dev)
>> +{
>> + struct ar7xxx_eth_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
>> +
>> + free(priv->phydev);
>> + mdio_unregister(priv->bus);
>> + mdio_free(priv->bus);
>> +
>> + return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static const struct eth_ops ag7xxx_eth_ops = {
>> + .start = ag7xxx_eth_start,
>> + .send = ag7xxx_eth_send,
>> + .recv = ag7xxx_eth_recv,
>> + .free_pkt = ag7xxx_eth_free_pkt,
>> + .stop = ag7xxx_eth_stop,
>> + .write_hwaddr = ag7xxx_eth_write_hwaddr,
>> +};
>> +
>> +static int ag7xxx_eth_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice *dev)
>> +{
>> + struct eth_pdata *pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
>> + const char *phy_mode;
>> + int ret;
>> +
>> + pdata->iobase = dev_get_addr(dev);
>> + pdata->phy_interface = -1;
>> +
>> + /* Decoding of convoluted PHY wiring on Atheros MIPS. */
>> + ret = ag7xxx_get_phy_iface_offset(dev);
>> + if (ret <= 0)
>> + return ret;
>> +
>> + phy_mode = fdt_getprop(gd->fdt_blob, ret, "phy-mode", NULL);
>> + if (phy_mode)
>> + pdata->phy_interface = phy_get_interface_by_name(phy_mode);
>> + if (pdata->phy_interface == -1) {
>> + debug("%s: Invalid PHY interface '%s'\n", __func__, phy_mode);
>> + return -EINVAL;
>> + }
>> +
>> + return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static const struct udevice_id ag7xxx_eth_ids[] = {
>> + { .compatible = "qca,ag933x-mac", .data = AG7XXX_MODEL_AG933X },
>> + { .compatible = "qca,ag934x-mac", .data = AG7XXX_MODEL_AG934X },
>> + { }
>> +};
>> +
>> +U_BOOT_DRIVER(eth_ag7xxx) = {
>> + .name = "eth_ag7xxx",
>> + .id = UCLASS_ETH,
>> + .of_match = ag7xxx_eth_ids,
>> + .ofdata_to_platdata = ag7xxx_eth_ofdata_to_platdata,
>> + .probe = ag7xxx_eth_probe,
>> + .remove = ag7xxx_eth_remove,
>> + .ops = &ag7xxx_eth_ops,
>> + .priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct ar7xxx_eth_priv),
>> + .platdata_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct eth_pdata),
>> + .flags = DM_FLAG_ALLOC_PRIV_DMA,
>> +};
>> --
>> 2.7.0
Sorry I couldn't give you any better answer(s) to the questions about
the magic numbers.
--
Best regards,
Marek Vasut
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