[U-Boot] [PATCH 1/2] arm: Set TTB XN bit in case DCACHE_OFF for LPAE mode

Alexander Graf agraf at suse.de
Fri Oct 28 09:24:46 CEST 2016



On 28/10/2016 08:31, Keerthy wrote:
> While we setup the mmu initially we mark set_section_dcache with
> DCACHE_OFF flag. In case of non-LPAE mode the DCACHE_OFF macro
> is rightly defined with TTB_SECT_XN_MASK set so as to mark all the
> 4GB XN. In case of LPAE mode  XN(Execute-never) bit is not set with
> DCACHE_OFF. Hence XN bit is not set by default for DCACHE_OFF which
> keeps all the regions execute okay and this leads to random speculative
> fetches in random memory regions which was eventually caught by kernel
> omap-l3-noc driver.
> 
> Fix this to mark the regions as XN by default.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Keerthy <j-keerthy at ti.com>

Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf at suse.de>

I guess in theory we could have the same problem on armv8, but we don't
right now because we only map known populated memory regions. And cross
our fingers that speculative instruction fetches don't both MMIO
regions. Hmm.


Alex

> ---
>  arch/arm/include/asm/system.h | 2 +-
>  arch/arm/lib/cache-cp15.c     | 5 +++++
>  2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/system.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/system.h
> index b928bd8..2f430ad 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/system.h
> +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/system.h
> @@ -329,7 +329,7 @@ static inline void set_dacr(unsigned int val)
>  
>  /* options available for data cache on each page */
>  enum dcache_option {
> -	DCACHE_OFF = TTB_SECT | TTB_SECT_MAIR(0),
> +	DCACHE_OFF = TTB_SECT | TTB_SECT_MAIR(0) | TTB_SECT_XN_MASK,
>  	DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH = TTB_SECT | TTB_SECT_MAIR(1),
>  	DCACHE_WRITEBACK = TTB_SECT | TTB_SECT_MAIR(2),
>  	DCACHE_WRITEALLOC = TTB_SECT | TTB_SECT_MAIR(3),
> diff --git a/arch/arm/lib/cache-cp15.c b/arch/arm/lib/cache-cp15.c
> index 70e94f0..4d9903e 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/lib/cache-cp15.c
> +++ b/arch/arm/lib/cache-cp15.c
> @@ -71,8 +71,13 @@ void mmu_set_region_dcache_behaviour(phys_addr_t start, size_t size,
>  
>  	end = ALIGN(start + size, MMU_SECTION_SIZE) >> MMU_SECTION_SHIFT;
>  	start = start >> MMU_SECTION_SHIFT;
> +#ifdef CONFIG_ARMV7_LPAE
> +	debug("%s: start=%pa, size=%zu, option=%llu\n", __func__, &start, size,
> +	      option);
> +#else
>  	debug("%s: start=%pa, size=%zu, option=%d\n", __func__, &start, size,
>  	      option);
> +#endif
>  	for (upto = start; upto < end; upto++)
>  		set_section_dcache(upto, option);
>  
> 


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