[U-Boot] [PATCH v1 2/8] rockchip: mkimage: rewrite padding calculation for SD/MMC and SPI images
Philipp Tomsich
philipp.tomsich at theobroma-systems.com
Mon Apr 17 15:48:01 UTC 2017
In (first) breaking and (then) fixing the rkspi tool, I realised that
the calculation of the required padding (for the header-size and the
2K-in-every-4K SPI layout) was not as self-explainatory as it could
have been. This change rewrites the code (using new, common functions
in rkcommon.c) and adds verbose in-line comments to ensure that we
won't fall into the same pit in the future...
Tested on the RK3399 (with has a boot0-style payload) with SD/MMC and SPI.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Tomsich <philipp.tomsich at theobroma-systems.com>
---
tools/rkcommon.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++++--
tools/rkcommon.h | 10 ++++++++--
tools/rksd.c | 23 ++++++++++++-----------
tools/rkspi.c | 41 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
4 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)
diff --git a/tools/rkcommon.c b/tools/rkcommon.c
index 6cdb749..1311d65 100644
--- a/tools/rkcommon.c
+++ b/tools/rkcommon.c
@@ -199,9 +199,13 @@ void rkcommon_rc4_encode_spl(void *buf, unsigned int offset, unsigned int size)
}
}
-void rkcommon_vrec_header(struct image_tool_params *params,
- struct image_type_params *tparams)
+int rkcommon_vrec_header(struct image_tool_params *params,
+ struct image_type_params *tparams,
+ unsigned int alignment)
{
+ unsigned int unpadded_size;
+ unsigned int padded_size;
+
/*
* The SPL image looks as follows:
*
@@ -228,4 +232,16 @@ void rkcommon_vrec_header(struct image_tool_params *params,
tparams->hdr = malloc(tparams->header_size);
memset(tparams->hdr, 0, tparams->header_size);
tparams->header_size = tparams->header_size;
+
+ /*
+ * If someone passed in 0 for the alignment, we'd better handle
+ * it correctly...
+ */
+ if (!alignment)
+ alignment = 1;
+
+ unpadded_size = tparams->header_size + params->file_size;
+ padded_size = ROUND(unpadded_size, alignment);
+
+ return padded_size - unpadded_size;
}
diff --git a/tools/rkcommon.h b/tools/rkcommon.h
index cc161a6..a21321f 100644
--- a/tools/rkcommon.h
+++ b/tools/rkcommon.h
@@ -83,8 +83,14 @@ void rkcommon_rc4_encode_spl(void *buf, unsigned int offset, unsigned int size);
* @params: Pointer to the tool params structure
* @tparams: Pointer tot the image type structure (for setting
* the header and header_size)
+ * @alignment: Alignment (a power of two) that the image should be
+ * padded to (e.g. 512 if we want to align with SD/MMC
+ * blocksizes or 2048 for the SPI format)
+ *
+ * @return bytes of padding required/added (does not include the header_size)
*/
-void rkcommon_vrec_header(struct image_tool_params *params,
- struct image_type_params *tparams);
+int rkcommon_vrec_header(struct image_tool_params *params,
+ struct image_type_params *tparams,
+ unsigned int alignment);
#endif
diff --git a/tools/rksd.c b/tools/rksd.c
index ac8a67d..6dafedf 100644
--- a/tools/rksd.c
+++ b/tools/rksd.c
@@ -29,12 +29,20 @@ static void rksd_set_header(void *buf, struct stat *sbuf, int ifd,
unsigned int size;
int ret;
+ printf("params->file_size %d\n", params->file_size);
+ printf("params->orig_file_size %d\n", params->orig_file_size);
+
+ /*
+ * We need to calculate this using 'RK_SPL_HDR_START' and not using
+ * 'tparams->header_size', as the additional byte inserted when
+ * 'is_boot0' is true counts towards the payload.
+ */
size = params->file_size - RK_SPL_HDR_START;
ret = rkcommon_set_header(buf, size, params);
if (ret) {
/* TODO(sjg at chromium.org): This method should return an error */
- printf("Warning: SPL image is too large (size %#x) and will not boot\n",
- size);
+ printf("Warning: SPL image is too large (size %#x) and will "
+ "not boot\n", size);
}
}
@@ -51,18 +59,11 @@ static int rksd_check_image_type(uint8_t type)
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
-/* We pad the file out to a fixed size - this method returns that size */
static int rksd_vrec_header(struct image_tool_params *params,
struct image_type_params *tparams)
{
- int pad_size;
-
- rkcommon_vrec_header(params, tparams);
-
- pad_size = RK_SPL_HDR_START + rkcommon_get_spl_size(params);
- debug("pad_size %x\n", pad_size);
-
- return pad_size - params->file_size - tparams->header_size;
+ /* We don't add any additional padding after the end of the image */
+ return rkcommon_vrec_header(params, tparams, 1);
}
/*
diff --git a/tools/rkspi.c b/tools/rkspi.c
index 0a15229..87bd1a9 100644
--- a/tools/rkspi.c
+++ b/tools/rkspi.c
@@ -39,8 +39,8 @@ static void rkspi_set_header(void *buf, struct stat *sbuf, int ifd,
debug("size %x\n", size);
if (ret) {
/* TODO(sjg at chromium.org): This method should return an error */
- printf("Warning: SPL image is too large (size %#x) and will not boot\n",
- size);
+ printf("Warning: SPL image is too large (size %#x) and will "
+ "not boot\n", size);
}
/*
@@ -71,23 +71,36 @@ static int rkspi_check_image_type(uint8_t type)
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
-/* We pad the file out to a fixed size - this method returns that size */
+/*
+ * The SPI payload needs to be padded out to make space for odd half-sector
+ * layout used in flash (i.e. only the first 2K of each 4K sector is used).
+ */
static int rkspi_vrec_header(struct image_tool_params *params,
struct image_type_params *tparams)
{
- int pad_size;
-
- rkcommon_vrec_header(params, tparams);
-
- pad_size = ROUND(rkcommon_get_spl_size(params), 0x800);
- params->orig_file_size = pad_size;
+ int padding = rkcommon_vrec_header(params, tparams, 2048);
+ /*
+ * The file size has not been adjusted at this point (our caller will
+ * eventually add the header/padding to the file_size), so we need to
+ * add up the header_size, file_size and padding ourselves.
+ */
+ int padded_size = tparams->header_size + params->file_size + padding;
- /* We will double the image size due to the SPI format */
- pad_size += RK_SPL_HDR_START;
- pad_size *= 2;
- debug("pad_size %x\n", pad_size);
+ /*
+ * We need to store the original file-size (i.e. before padding), as
+ * imagetool does not set this during its adjustment of file_size.
+ */
+ params->orig_file_size = padded_size;
- return pad_size - params->file_size - tparams->header_size;
+ /*
+ * Converting to the SPI format (i.e. splitting each 4K page into two
+ * 2K subpages and then padding these 2K pages up to take a complete
+ * 4K sector again) will will double the image size.
+ *
+ * Thus we return the padded_size as an additional padding requirement
+ * (be sure to add this to the padding returned from the common code).
+ */
+ return padded_size + padding;
}
/*
--
1.9.1
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