[U-Boot] [PATCH 00/23] efi_loader implement missing functions

Heinrich Schuchardt xypron.glpk at gmx.de
Tue Aug 29 22:03:16 UTC 2017



On 08/29/2017 10:38 PM, Alexander Graf wrote:
> 
> 
>> Am 29.08.2017 um 22:16 schrieb Simon Glass <sjg at chromium.org>:
>>
>> Hi,
>>
>>> On 29 August 2017 at 22:16, Rob Clark <robdclark at gmail.com> wrote:
>>>> On Tue, Aug 29, 2017 at 8:57 AM, Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm at linaro.org> wrote:
>>>> On Tue, Aug 29, 2017 at 02:26:48PM +0200, Alexander Graf wrote:
>>>>>>>> I would add command
>>>>>>>> bootefi selftest.efi
>>>>>>>> to run the tests and provide the python wrapper code to add it to the
>>>>>>>> test suite.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I think that's a great idea, yes.
>>>>>> I wonder how far we are from running UEFI tests (either the official
>>>>>> ones, or I seem to remember hearing about some other test suite which
>>>>>> didn't require UEFI shell)?
>>>>>
>>>>> Let's ask Leif, Ard and Dong.
>>>>>
>>>>> The official test suite definitely needs the UEFI Shell. Is the suite
>>>>> publicly available by now?
>>>>
>>>> In binary form, you can access it already from the links on
>>>> http://uefi.org/testtools
>>>>
>>>> Yes, 2.5 is latest release. No this is not a restriction ... the SCT
>>>> releases have been lagging the specification releases a fair bit.
>>>>
>>>> The 2.5a package contains AARCH64, IA32 and X64 support (not ARM).
>>>> Not that it couldn't contain ARM, it just hasn't been packaged.
>>>>
>>>>>> That seems more useful long term than re-inventing comprehensive UEFI
>>>>>> test suite.  (Also, beyond just running shim/fallback/grub, I don't
>>>>>> really have time to invent new tests for the stack of efi_loader
>>>>>> patches I have.)
>>>>>
>>>>> Yes and no - it depends on the availability of the official suite :/.
>>>>
>>>> UEFI SCT is not yet open source/free software. Obviously, this is
>>>> something Linaro has been lobbying for since day one of our
>>>> involvement. There used to be little understanding for this, but that
>>>> attitude has shifted substantially.
>>>
>>> So, if/until UEFI SCT is not an option, what about:
>>>
>>>  https://01.org/linux-uefi-validation
>>>
>>> (thx to pjones for pointing that out to me)
>>
>> Well in any case I'm not looking for a large functional test suite at
>> this stage. It certainly could be useful, but not as a replacement for
>> unit tests. The latter is for fast verification (so that everyone can
>> run it as part of 'make tests') and easy identification of the
>> location of bugs.
> 
> I fail to see the point here to be honest. The thing we care most about in the uefi implementation is abi compatibility with the spec. That's basically what SCT is supposed to get you. Running it should be a matter of seconds with kvm enabled, so 'make tests' should easily be able to run it if you have the correct target compiled.
> 
>>
>> These new tests should be written in C, run very quickly (similar to
>> the existing tests) to verify that the code works. Then when each new
>> feature is added, the test are expanded to cover the new
>> functionality. Should the code be refactored, the tests should provide
>> comfort that nothing broke.
> 
> So far I've never seen that approach work well in (low level) open source projects, as you start to heavily raise the barrier for participation. Most people in this world do these tasks in their spare time and won't spend x2 the time to also write and update unit tests.
> 
> I really think having a working functional test suite that is easy to run is the best way forward in this case. We can then start thinking of ways to test hard to reach code sections to increase test coverage.
> 
> 
> Alex

Simon is right in that test code is needed to ensure that refactoring
does not break existing functionality. The current git HEAD cannot read
from an IDE disk anymore. This problem could have been caught by a
functional test four weeks ago.

Unit tests should be based on exposed APIs. Tests for lower level
functions would not survive refactoring.

We implement only part of the UEFI spec. If we do not want to blow up
binary size we may even want to keep it that way. So a test suite for
full UEFI compatibility will always fail partially if it runs at all.

I am able to provide a test application that will cover the API
functions that I have focused on (events, protocols, (dis)connect
controllers). To limit my effort I would like to write it for the HEAD
of my patch queue and not break it down into one test patch per
implementation patch. I hope that is ok for you. My effort estimate is
40h+ so, please, be patient.

I would be happy to receive some review for the queued patches in the
meanwhile.

Best regards

Heinrich


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