[U-Boot] [PATCH 3/4] i2c: i2c-cdns: Implement workaround for hold quirk of the rev 1.0

Michal Simek michal.simek at xilinx.com
Mon Jan 2 15:31:52 CET 2017


On 27.12.2016 23:46, Moritz Fischer wrote:
> Revision 1.0 of this IP has a quirk where if during a long read transfer
> the transfer_size register will go to 0, the master will send a NACK to
> the slave prematurely.
> The way to work around this is to reprogram the transfer_size register
> mid-transfer when the only the receive fifo is known full, i.e. the I2C
> bus is known non-active.
> The workaround is based on the implementation in the linux-kernel.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Moritz Fischer <moritz.fischer at ettus.com>
> Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs at denx.de>
> Cc: Michal Simek <michal.simek at xilinx.com>
> Cc: u-boot at lists.denx.de
> ---
>  drivers/i2c/i2c-cdns.c | 121 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
>  1 file changed, 89 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/i2c/i2c-cdns.c b/drivers/i2c/i2c-cdns.c
> index 9a1b520..4a46dbf 100644
> --- a/drivers/i2c/i2c-cdns.c
> +++ b/drivers/i2c/i2c-cdns.c
> @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
>  #include <i2c.h>
>  #include <fdtdec.h>
>  #include <mapmem.h>
> +#include <wait_bit.h>
>  
>  DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
>  
> @@ -67,6 +68,8 @@ struct cdns_i2c_regs {
>  
>  #define CDNS_I2C_FIFO_DEPTH		16
>  #define CDNS_I2C_TRANSFER_SIZE_MAX	255 /* Controller transfer limit */
> +#define CDNS_I2C_TRANSFER_SIZE		(CDNS_I2C_TRANSFER_SIZE_MAX - 3)
> +
>  #define CDNS_I2C_BROKEN_HOLD_BIT	BIT(0)
>  
>  #ifdef DEBUG
> @@ -247,15 +250,20 @@ static int cdns_i2c_write_data(struct i2c_cdns_bus *i2c_bus, u32 addr, u8 *data,
>  			       u32 len)
>  {
>  	u8 *cur_data = data;
> -
>  	struct cdns_i2c_regs *regs = i2c_bus->regs;
>  
> +	/* Set the controller in Master transmit mode and clear FIFO */
>  	setbits_le32(&regs->control, CDNS_I2C_CONTROL_CLR_FIFO);
> -
> -
>  	clrbits_le32(&regs->control, CDNS_I2C_CONTROL_RW);
>  
> +	/* Check message size against FIFO depth, and set hold bus bit
> +	 * if it is greater than FIFO depth */
> +	if (len > CDNS_I2C_FIFO_DEPTH)
> +		setbits_le32(&regs->control, CDNS_I2C_CONTROL_HOLD);
> +
> +	/* Clear the interrupts in status register */
>  	writel(0xFF, &regs->interrupt_status);
> +
>  	writel(addr, &regs->address);
>  
>  	while (len--) {
> @@ -280,48 +288,98 @@ static int cdns_i2c_write_data(struct i2c_cdns_bus *i2c_bus, u32 addr, u8 *data,
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> +static inline bool cdns_is_hold_quirk(int hold_quirk, int curr_recv_count)
> +{
> +	return hold_quirk && (curr_recv_count == CDNS_I2C_FIFO_DEPTH + 1);
> +}
> +
>  static int cdns_i2c_read_data(struct i2c_cdns_bus *i2c_bus, u32 addr, u8 *data,
> -			      u32 len)
> +			      u32 recv_count)
>  {
> -	u32 status;
> -	u32 i = 0;
>  	u8 *cur_data = data;
> -
> -	/* TODO: Fix this */
>  	struct cdns_i2c_regs *regs = i2c_bus->regs;
> +	int curr_recv_count;
> +	int updatetx, hold_quirk;
>  
>  	/* Check the hardware can handle the requested bytes */
> -	if ((len < 0))
> +	if ((recv_count < 0))
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  
> +	curr_recv_count = recv_count;
> +
> +	/* Check for the message size against the FIFO depth */
> +	if (recv_count > CDNS_I2C_FIFO_DEPTH)
> +		setbits_le32(&regs->control, CDNS_I2C_CONTROL_HOLD);
> +
>  	setbits_le32(&regs->control, CDNS_I2C_CONTROL_CLR_FIFO |
>  		CDNS_I2C_CONTROL_RW);
>  
> +	if (recv_count > CDNS_I2C_TRANSFER_SIZE) {
> +		curr_recv_count = CDNS_I2C_TRANSFER_SIZE;
> +		writel(curr_recv_count, &regs->transfer_size);
> +	} else {
> +		writel(recv_count, &regs->transfer_size);
> +	}
> +
>  	/* Start reading data */
>  	writel(addr, &regs->address);
> -	writel(len, &regs->transfer_size);
> -
> -	/* Wait for data */
> -	do {
> -		status = cdns_i2c_wait(regs, CDNS_I2C_INTERRUPT_COMP |
> -			CDNS_I2C_INTERRUPT_DATA);
> -		if (!status) {
> -			/* Release the bus */
> -			clrbits_le32(&regs->control, CDNS_I2C_CONTROL_HOLD);
> -			return -ETIMEDOUT;
> +
> +	updatetx = recv_count > curr_recv_count;
> +
> +	hold_quirk = (i2c_bus->quirks & CDNS_I2C_BROKEN_HOLD_BIT) && updatetx;
> +
> +	while (recv_count) {
> +		while (readl(&regs->status) & CDNS_I2C_STATUS_RXDV) {
> +			if (recv_count < CDNS_I2C_FIFO_DEPTH &&
> +			    !i2c_bus->hold_flag) {
> +				clrbits_le32(&regs->control,
> +					     CDNS_I2C_CONTROL_HOLD);
> +			}
> +			*(cur_data)++ = readl(&regs->data);
> +			recv_count--;
> +			curr_recv_count--;
> +
> +			if (cdns_is_hold_quirk(hold_quirk, curr_recv_count))
> +				break;
>  		}
> -		debug("Read %d bytes\n",
> -		      len - readl(&regs->transfer_size));
> -		for (; i < len - readl(&regs->transfer_size); i++)
> -			*(cur_data++) = readl(&regs->data);
> -	} while (readl(&regs->transfer_size) != 0);
> -	/* All done... release the bus */
> -	if (!i2c_bus->hold_flag)
> -		clrbits_le32(&regs->control, CDNS_I2C_CONTROL_HOLD);
>  
> -#ifdef DEBUG
> -	cdns_i2c_debug_status(regs);
> -#endif
> +		if (cdns_is_hold_quirk(hold_quirk, curr_recv_count)) {
> +			/* wait while fifo is full */
> +			while (readl(&regs->transfer_size) !=
> +				     (curr_recv_count - CDNS_I2C_FIFO_DEPTH))
> +				;
> +			/*
> +			 * Check number of bytes to be received against maximum
> +			 * transfer size and update register accordingly.
> +			 */
> +			if ((recv_count - CDNS_I2C_FIFO_DEPTH) >
> +			    CDNS_I2C_TRANSFER_SIZE) {
> +				writel(CDNS_I2C_TRANSFER_SIZE,
> +				       &regs->transfer_size);
> +				curr_recv_count = CDNS_I2C_TRANSFER_SIZE +
> +					CDNS_I2C_FIFO_DEPTH;
> +			} else {
> +				writel(recv_count - CDNS_I2C_FIFO_DEPTH,
> +				       &regs->transfer_size);
> +				curr_recv_count = recv_count;
> +			}
> +		} else if (recv_count && !hold_quirk && !curr_recv_count) {
> +			writel(addr, &regs->address);
> +			if (recv_count > CDNS_I2C_TRANSFER_SIZE) {
> +				writel(CDNS_I2C_TRANSFER_SIZE,
> +				       &regs->transfer_size);
> +				curr_recv_count = CDNS_I2C_TRANSFER_SIZE;
> +			} else {
> +				writel(recv_count, &regs->transfer_size);
> +				curr_recv_count = recv_count;
> +			}
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Wait for the address and data to be sent */
> +	if (!cdns_i2c_wait(regs, CDNS_I2C_INTERRUPT_COMP))
> +		return -ETIMEDOUT;
> +
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> @@ -332,8 +390,8 @@ static int cdns_i2c_xfer(struct udevice *dev, struct i2c_msg *msg,
>  	int ret, count;
>  	bool hold_quirk;
>  
> +	debug("i2c_xfer: %d messages\n", nmsgs);
>  
> -	printf("i2c_xfer: %d messages\n", nmsgs);

revert back?



>  	hold_quirk = !!(i2c_bus->quirks & CDNS_I2C_BROKEN_HOLD_BIT);
>  
>  	if (nmsgs > 1) {
> @@ -357,7 +415,6 @@ static int cdns_i2c_xfer(struct udevice *dev, struct i2c_msg *msg,
>  		i2c_bus->hold_flag = 0;
>  	}
>  
> -	debug("i2c_xfer: %d messages\n", nmsgs);

reason?

>  	for (; nmsgs > 0; nmsgs--, msg++) {
>  		debug("i2c_xfer: chip=0x%x, len=0x%x\n", msg->addr, msg->len);
>  		if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
> 

Thanks,
Michal



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