[U-Boot] [PATCH v3] fastboot: Add support for flashing zImage

Sam Protsenko semen.protsenko at linaro.org
Fri Jun 2 15:28:37 UTC 2017


On 18 May 2017 at 15:04, Sam Protsenko <semen.protsenko at linaro.org> wrote:
> This patch adds support for flashing zImage to the Android boot
> partition on eMMC.
>
> Usage:
>
>     $ fastboot flash zImage <path_to_zImage>
>
> It's based on [1].
>
> [1] http://omapzoom.org/?p=repo/u-boot.git;a=commit;h=3393b908c1e848bba3706612cbe50aa8970720b3
>
> Signed-off-by: Sam Protsenko <semen.protsenko at linaro.org>
> ---
> Changes in v2:
>  - use blk_dread()/blk_dwrite() instead of callbacks from struct blk_desc
>  - fix SPL build warning on DRA7 (check for CONFIG_ANDROID_BOOT_IMAGE)
>
> Changes in v3:
>  - use strncasecmp() to check for "zImage"/"zimage" command
>  - do not add PAGE_ALIGN() macro; use ALIGN() instead
>  - do not include <linux/types.h> in android_image.h
>
>  common/fb_mmc.c | 168 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 168 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/common/fb_mmc.c b/common/fb_mmc.c
> index 866982e41c..2113b6c372 100644
> --- a/common/fb_mmc.c
> +++ b/common/fb_mmc.c
> @@ -13,6 +13,8 @@
>  #include <part.h>
>  #include <mmc.h>
>  #include <div64.h>
> +#include <linux/compat.h>
> +#include <android_image.h>
>
>  /*
>   * FIXME: Ensure we always set these names via Kconfig once xxx_PARTITION is
> @@ -27,6 +29,8 @@
>  #define CONFIG_FASTBOOT_MBR_NAME "mbr"
>  #endif
>
> +#define BOOT_PARTITION_NAME "boot"
> +
>  struct fb_mmc_sparse {
>         struct blk_desc *dev_desc;
>  };
> @@ -99,6 +103,163 @@ static void write_raw_image(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, disk_partition_t *info,
>         fastboot_okay("");
>  }
>
> +#ifdef CONFIG_ANDROID_BOOT_IMAGE
> +/**
> + * Read Android boot image header from boot partition.
> + *
> + * @param[in] dev_desc MMC device descriptor
> + * @param[in] info Boot partition info
> + * @param[out] hdr Where to store read boot image header
> + *
> + * @return Boot image header sectors count or 0 on error
> + */
> +static lbaint_t fb_mmc_get_boot_header(struct blk_desc *dev_desc,
> +                                      disk_partition_t *info,
> +                                      struct andr_img_hdr *hdr)
> +{
> +       ulong sector_size;              /* boot partition sector size */
> +       lbaint_t hdr_sectors;           /* boot image header sectors count */
> +       int res;
> +
> +       /* Calculate boot image sectors count */
> +       sector_size = info->blksz;
> +       hdr_sectors = DIV_ROUND_UP(sizeof(struct andr_img_hdr), sector_size);
> +       if (hdr_sectors == 0) {
> +               error("invalid number of boot sectors: 0");
> +               fastboot_fail("invalid number of boot sectors: 0");
> +               return 0;
> +       }
> +
> +       /* Read the boot image header */
> +       res = blk_dread(dev_desc, info->start, hdr_sectors, (void *)hdr);
> +       if (res == 0) {
> +               error("cannot read header from boot partition");
> +               fastboot_fail("cannot read header from boot partition");
> +               return 0;
> +       }
> +
> +       /* Check boot header magic string */
> +       res = android_image_check_header(hdr);
> +       if (res != 0) {
> +               error("bad boot image magic");
> +               fastboot_fail("boot partition not initialized");
> +               return 0;
> +       }
> +
> +       return hdr_sectors;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * Write downloaded zImage to boot partition and repack it properly.
> + *
> + * @param dev_desc MMC device descriptor
> + * @param download_buffer Address to fastboot buffer with zImage in it
> + * @param download_bytes Size of fastboot buffer, in bytes
> + *
> + * @return 0 on success or -1 on error
> + */
> +static int fb_mmc_update_zimage(struct blk_desc *dev_desc,
> +                               void *download_buffer,
> +                               unsigned int download_bytes)
> +{
> +       u32 hdr_addr;                           /* boot image header address */
> +       struct andr_img_hdr *hdr;               /* boot image header */
> +       lbaint_t hdr_sectors;                   /* boot image header sectors */
> +       u8 *ramdisk_buffer;
> +       u32 ramdisk_sector_start;
> +       u32 ramdisk_sectors;
> +       u32 kernel_sector_start;
> +       u32 kernel_sectors;
> +       u32 sectors_per_page;
> +       disk_partition_t info;
> +       int res;
> +
> +       puts("Flashing zImage\n");
> +
> +       /* Get boot partition info */
> +       res = part_get_info_by_name(dev_desc, BOOT_PARTITION_NAME, &info);
> +       if (res < 0) {
> +               error("cannot find boot partition");
> +               fastboot_fail("cannot find boot partition");
> +               return -1;
> +       }
> +
> +       /* Put boot image header in fastboot buffer after downloaded zImage */
> +       hdr_addr = (u32)download_buffer + ALIGN(download_bytes, PAGE_SIZE);
> +       hdr = (struct andr_img_hdr *)hdr_addr;
> +
> +       /* Read boot image header */
> +       hdr_sectors = fb_mmc_get_boot_header(dev_desc, &info, hdr);
> +       if (hdr_sectors == 0) {
> +               error("unable to read boot image header");
> +               fastboot_fail("unable to read boot image header");
> +               return -1;
> +       }
> +
> +       /* Check if boot image has second stage in it (we don't support it) */
> +       if (hdr->second_size > 0) {
> +               error("moving second stage is not supported yet");
> +               fastboot_fail("moving second stage is not supported yet");
> +               return -1;
> +       }
> +
> +       /* Extract ramdisk location */
> +       sectors_per_page = hdr->page_size / info.blksz;
> +       ramdisk_sector_start = info.start + sectors_per_page;
> +       ramdisk_sector_start += DIV_ROUND_UP(hdr->kernel_size, hdr->page_size) *
> +                                            sectors_per_page;
> +       ramdisk_sectors = DIV_ROUND_UP(hdr->ramdisk_size, hdr->page_size) *
> +                                      sectors_per_page;
> +
> +       /* Read ramdisk and put it in fastboot buffer after boot image header */
> +       ramdisk_buffer = (u8 *)hdr + (hdr_sectors * info.blksz);
> +       res = blk_dread(dev_desc, ramdisk_sector_start, ramdisk_sectors,
> +                       ramdisk_buffer);
> +       if (res == 0) {
> +               error("cannot read ramdisk from boot partition");
> +               fastboot_fail("cannot read ramdisk from boot partition");
> +               return -1;
> +       }
> +
> +       /* Write new kernel size to boot image header */
> +       hdr->kernel_size = download_bytes;
> +       res = blk_dwrite(dev_desc, info.start, hdr_sectors, (void *)hdr);
> +       if (res == 0) {
> +               error("cannot writeback boot image header");
> +               fastboot_fail("cannot write back boot image header");
> +               return -1;
> +       }
> +
> +       /* Write the new downloaded kernel */
> +       kernel_sector_start = info.start + sectors_per_page;
> +       kernel_sectors = DIV_ROUND_UP(hdr->kernel_size, hdr->page_size) *
> +                                     sectors_per_page;
> +       res = blk_dwrite(dev_desc, kernel_sector_start, kernel_sectors,
> +                        download_buffer);
> +       if (res == 0) {
> +               error("cannot write new kernel");
> +               fastboot_fail("cannot write new kernel");
> +               return -1;
> +       }
> +
> +       /* Write the saved ramdisk back */
> +       ramdisk_sector_start = info.start + sectors_per_page;
> +       ramdisk_sector_start += DIV_ROUND_UP(hdr->kernel_size, hdr->page_size) *
> +                                            sectors_per_page;
> +       res = blk_dwrite(dev_desc, ramdisk_sector_start, ramdisk_sectors,
> +                        ramdisk_buffer);
> +       if (res == 0) {
> +               error("cannot write back original ramdisk");
> +               fastboot_fail("cannot write back original ramdisk");
> +               return -1;
> +       }
> +
> +       puts("........ zImage was updated in boot partition\n");
> +       fastboot_okay("");
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +#endif
> +
>  void fb_mmc_flash_write(const char *cmd, void *download_buffer,
>                         unsigned int download_bytes)
>  {
> @@ -153,6 +314,13 @@ void fb_mmc_flash_write(const char *cmd, void *download_buffer,
>         }
>  #endif
>
> +#ifdef CONFIG_ANDROID_BOOT_IMAGE
> +       if (strncasecmp(cmd, "zimage", 6) == 0) {
> +               fb_mmc_update_zimage(dev_desc, download_buffer, download_bytes);
> +               return;
> +       }
> +#endif
> +
>         if (part_get_info_by_name_or_alias(dev_desc, cmd, &info) < 0) {
>                 error("cannot find partition: '%s'\n", cmd);
>                 fastboot_fail("cannot find partition");
> --
> 2.11.0
>

+ Łukasz

Łukasz, could you please review this patch? Thanks!


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