[U-Boot] [PATCH 5/8] sunxi: Add selective DRAM type and timing
André Przywara
andre.przywara at arm.com
Wed Mar 15 00:42:13 UTC 2017
On 11/03/17 16:19, Icenowy Zheng wrote:
> DRAM chip varies, and one code cannot satisfy all DRAMs.
>
> Add options to select a timing set.
>
> Currently only DDR3-1333 (the original set) is added into it.
Yes, separating the timings sounds like a good idea. Eventually we
should move these parameters into a data structure, but let's start easy
here and do one step after another (unless you feel bored and want to
mimic how Philipp did it [1]).
> Signed-off-by: Icenowy Zheng <icenowy at aosc.xyz>
Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara at arm.com>
Icenowy, if you rebase this, take care to not loose the H5 changes from
the sunxi/master branch (make sure that ddr3_1333.c contains a copy of
the latest code, not just from this version of the patch here).
Cheers,
Andre.
[1]
https://github.com/ptomsich/u-boot/commit/4ae474c756c3208a3bfaf36ed6f1850d46b07429
> ---
> arch/arm/include/asm/arch-sunxi/dram_sunxi_dw.h | 30 ++++++
> arch/arm/mach-sunxi/Makefile | 1 +
> arch/arm/mach-sunxi/dram_sunxi_dw.c | 116 ++----------------------
> arch/arm/mach-sunxi/dram_timings/Makefile | 1 +
> arch/arm/mach-sunxi/dram_timings/ddr3_1333.c | 84 +++++++++++++++++
> board/sunxi/Kconfig | 18 ++++
> 6 files changed, 140 insertions(+), 110 deletions(-)
> create mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-sunxi/dram_timings/Makefile
> create mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-sunxi/dram_timings/ddr3_1333.c
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-sunxi/dram_sunxi_dw.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-sunxi/dram_sunxi_dw.h
> index 48bd6f7c0f..61da150c14 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-sunxi/dram_sunxi_dw.h
> +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-sunxi/dram_sunxi_dw.h
> @@ -191,4 +191,34 @@ struct sunxi_mctl_ctl_reg {
> #define DXBDLR_WRITE_DELAY(x) ((x) << 8)
> #define DXBDLR_READ_DELAY(x) ((x) << 0)
>
> +/*
> + * The delay parameters below allow to allegedly specify delay times of some
> + * unknown unit for each individual bit trace in each of the four data bytes
> + * the 32-bit wide access consists of. Also three control signals can be
> + * adjusted individually.
> + */
> +#define BITS_PER_BYTE 8
> +#define NR_OF_BYTE_LANES (32 / BITS_PER_BYTE)
> +/* The eight data lines (DQn) plus DM, DQS and DQSN */
> +#define LINES_PER_BYTE_LANE (BITS_PER_BYTE + 3)
> +struct dram_para {
> + u16 page_size;
> + u8 bus_full_width;
> + u8 dual_rank;
> + u8 row_bits;
> + u8 bank_bits;
> + const u8 dx_read_delays[NR_OF_BYTE_LANES][LINES_PER_BYTE_LANE];
> + const u8 dx_write_delays[NR_OF_BYTE_LANES][LINES_PER_BYTE_LANE];
> + const u8 ac_delays[31];
> +};
> +
> +static inline int ns_to_t(int nanoseconds)
> +{
> + const unsigned int ctrl_freq = CONFIG_DRAM_CLK / 2;
> +
> + return DIV_ROUND_UP(ctrl_freq * nanoseconds, 1000);
> +}
> +
> +void mctl_set_timing_params(uint16_t socid, struct dram_para *para);
> +
> #endif /* _SUNXI_DRAM_SUN8I_H3_H */
> diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/Makefile
> index b8f01e3b61..e1b6fe8d5c 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/Makefile
> +++ b/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/Makefile
> @@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MACH_SUN8I_A23) += dram_sun8i_a23.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_MACH_SUN8I_A33) += dram_sun8i_a33.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_MACH_SUN8I_A83T) += dram_sun8i_a83t.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_SUNXI_DRAM_DW) += dram_sunxi_dw.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_SUNXI_DRAM_DW) += dram_timings/
> obj-$(CONFIG_MACH_SUN9I) += dram_sun9i.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_MACH_SUN50I) += dram_sun8i_h3.o
> endif
> diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/dram_sunxi_dw.c b/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/dram_sunxi_dw.c
> index bb4457d2b8..401f6a4624 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/dram_sunxi_dw.c
> +++ b/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/dram_sunxi_dw.c
> @@ -16,34 +16,6 @@
> #include <asm/arch/cpu.h>
> #include <linux/kconfig.h>
>
> -/*
> - * The delay parameters below allow to allegedly specify delay times of some
> - * unknown unit for each individual bit trace in each of the four data bytes
> - * the 32-bit wide access consists of. Also three control signals can be
> - * adjusted individually.
> - */
> -#define BITS_PER_BYTE 8
> -#define NR_OF_BYTE_LANES (32 / BITS_PER_BYTE)
> -/* The eight data lines (DQn) plus DM, DQS and DQSN */
> -#define LINES_PER_BYTE_LANE (BITS_PER_BYTE + 3)
> -struct dram_para {
> - u16 page_size;
> - u8 bus_full_width;
> - u8 dual_rank;
> - u8 row_bits;
> - u8 bank_bits;
> - const u8 dx_read_delays[NR_OF_BYTE_LANES][LINES_PER_BYTE_LANE];
> - const u8 dx_write_delays[NR_OF_BYTE_LANES][LINES_PER_BYTE_LANE];
> - const u8 ac_delays[31];
> -};
> -
> -static inline int ns_to_t(int nanoseconds)
> -{
> - const unsigned int ctrl_freq = CONFIG_DRAM_CLK / 2;
> -
> - return DIV_ROUND_UP(ctrl_freq * nanoseconds, 1000);
> -}
> -
> static void mctl_phy_init(u32 val)
> {
> struct sunxi_mctl_ctl_reg * const mctl_ctl =
> @@ -190,87 +162,6 @@ static void mctl_set_master_priority(uint16_t socid)
> }
> }
>
> -static void mctl_set_timing_params(uint16_t socid, struct dram_para *para)
> -{
> - struct sunxi_mctl_ctl_reg * const mctl_ctl =
> - (struct sunxi_mctl_ctl_reg *)SUNXI_DRAM_CTL0_BASE;
> -
> - u8 tccd = 2;
> - u8 tfaw = ns_to_t(50);
> - u8 trrd = max(ns_to_t(10), 4);
> - u8 trcd = ns_to_t(15);
> - u8 trc = ns_to_t(53);
> - u8 txp = max(ns_to_t(8), 3);
> - u8 twtr = max(ns_to_t(8), 4);
> - u8 trtp = max(ns_to_t(8), 4);
> - u8 twr = max(ns_to_t(15), 3);
> - u8 trp = ns_to_t(15);
> - u8 tras = ns_to_t(38);
> - u16 trefi = ns_to_t(7800) / 32;
> - u16 trfc = ns_to_t(350);
> -
> - u8 tmrw = 0;
> - u8 tmrd = 4;
> - u8 tmod = 12;
> - u8 tcke = 3;
> - u8 tcksrx = 5;
> - u8 tcksre = 5;
> - u8 tckesr = 4;
> - u8 trasmax = 24;
> -
> - u8 tcl = 6; /* CL 12 */
> - u8 tcwl = 4; /* CWL 8 */
> - u8 t_rdata_en = 4;
> - u8 wr_latency = 2;
> -
> - u32 tdinit0 = (500 * CONFIG_DRAM_CLK) + 1; /* 500us */
> - u32 tdinit1 = (360 * CONFIG_DRAM_CLK) / 1000 + 1; /* 360ns */
> - u32 tdinit2 = (200 * CONFIG_DRAM_CLK) + 1; /* 200us */
> - u32 tdinit3 = (1 * CONFIG_DRAM_CLK) + 1; /* 1us */
> -
> - u8 twtp = tcwl + 2 + twr; /* WL + BL / 2 + tWR */
> - u8 twr2rd = tcwl + 2 + twtr; /* WL + BL / 2 + tWTR */
> - u8 trd2wr = tcl + 2 + 1 - tcwl; /* RL + BL / 2 + 2 - WL */
> -
> - /* set mode register */
> - writel(0x1c70, &mctl_ctl->mr[0]); /* CL=11, WR=12 */
> - writel(0x40, &mctl_ctl->mr[1]);
> - writel(0x18, &mctl_ctl->mr[2]); /* CWL=8 */
> - writel(0x0, &mctl_ctl->mr[3]);
> -
> - /* set DRAM timing */
> - writel(DRAMTMG0_TWTP(twtp) | DRAMTMG0_TFAW(tfaw) |
> - DRAMTMG0_TRAS_MAX(trasmax) | DRAMTMG0_TRAS(tras),
> - &mctl_ctl->dramtmg[0]);
> - writel(DRAMTMG1_TXP(txp) | DRAMTMG1_TRTP(trtp) | DRAMTMG1_TRC(trc),
> - &mctl_ctl->dramtmg[1]);
> - writel(DRAMTMG2_TCWL(tcwl) | DRAMTMG2_TCL(tcl) |
> - DRAMTMG2_TRD2WR(trd2wr) | DRAMTMG2_TWR2RD(twr2rd),
> - &mctl_ctl->dramtmg[2]);
> - writel(DRAMTMG3_TMRW(tmrw) | DRAMTMG3_TMRD(tmrd) | DRAMTMG3_TMOD(tmod),
> - &mctl_ctl->dramtmg[3]);
> - writel(DRAMTMG4_TRCD(trcd) | DRAMTMG4_TCCD(tccd) | DRAMTMG4_TRRD(trrd) |
> - DRAMTMG4_TRP(trp), &mctl_ctl->dramtmg[4]);
> - writel(DRAMTMG5_TCKSRX(tcksrx) | DRAMTMG5_TCKSRE(tcksre) |
> - DRAMTMG5_TCKESR(tckesr) | DRAMTMG5_TCKE(tcke),
> - &mctl_ctl->dramtmg[5]);
> -
> - /* set two rank timing */
> - clrsetbits_le32(&mctl_ctl->dramtmg[8], (0xff << 8) | (0xff << 0),
> - (0x66 << 8) | (0x10 << 0));
> -
> - /* set PHY interface timing, write latency and read latency configure */
> - writel((0x2 << 24) | (t_rdata_en << 16) | (0x1 << 8) |
> - (wr_latency << 0), &mctl_ctl->pitmg[0]);
> -
> - /* set PHY timing, PTR0-2 use default */
> - writel(PTR3_TDINIT0(tdinit0) | PTR3_TDINIT1(tdinit1), &mctl_ctl->ptr[3]);
> - writel(PTR4_TDINIT2(tdinit2) | PTR4_TDINIT3(tdinit3), &mctl_ctl->ptr[4]);
> -
> - /* set refresh timing */
> - writel(RFSHTMG_TREFI(trefi) | RFSHTMG_TRFC(trfc), &mctl_ctl->rfshtmg);
> -}
> -
> static u32 bin_to_mgray(int val)
> {
> static const u8 lookup_table[32] = {
> @@ -367,7 +258,12 @@ static void mctl_set_cr(struct dram_para *para)
> struct sunxi_mctl_com_reg * const mctl_com =
> (struct sunxi_mctl_com_reg *)SUNXI_DRAM_COM_BASE;
>
> - writel(MCTL_CR_BL8 | MCTL_CR_2T | MCTL_CR_DDR3 | MCTL_CR_INTERLEAVED |
> + writel(MCTL_CR_BL8 | MCTL_CR_2T | MCTL_CR_INTERLEAVED |
> +#if defined CONFIG_SUNXI_DRAM_DDR3
> + MCTL_CR_DDR3 |
> +#else
> +#error Unsupported DRAM type!
> +#endif
> (para->bank_bits == 3 ? MCTL_CR_EIGHT_BANKS : MCTL_CR_FOUR_BANKS) |
> MCTL_CR_BUS_FULL_WIDTH(para->bus_full_width) |
> (para->dual_rank ? MCTL_CR_DUAL_RANK : MCTL_CR_SINGLE_RANK) |
> diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/dram_timings/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/dram_timings/Makefile
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..7e71c76a5c
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/dram_timings/Makefile
> @@ -0,0 +1 @@
> +obj-$(CONFIG_SUNXI_DRAM_DDR3_1333) += ddr3_1333.o
> diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/dram_timings/ddr3_1333.c b/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/dram_timings/ddr3_1333.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..8e082c735a
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/dram_timings/ddr3_1333.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
> +#include <common.h>
> +#include <asm/arch/dram.h>
> +#include <asm/arch/cpu.h>
> +
> +void mctl_set_timing_params(uint16_t socid, struct dram_para *para)
> +{
> + struct sunxi_mctl_ctl_reg * const mctl_ctl =
> + (struct sunxi_mctl_ctl_reg *)SUNXI_DRAM_CTL0_BASE;
> +
> + u8 tccd = 2;
> + u8 tfaw = ns_to_t(50);
> + u8 trrd = max(ns_to_t(10), 4);
> + u8 trcd = ns_to_t(15);
> + u8 trc = ns_to_t(53);
> + u8 txp = max(ns_to_t(8), 3);
> + u8 twtr = max(ns_to_t(8), 4);
> + u8 trtp = max(ns_to_t(8), 4);
> + u8 twr = max(ns_to_t(15), 3);
> + u8 trp = ns_to_t(15);
> + u8 tras = ns_to_t(38);
> + u16 trefi = ns_to_t(7800) / 32;
> + u16 trfc = ns_to_t(350);
> +
> + u8 tmrw = 0;
> + u8 tmrd = 4;
> + u8 tmod = 12;
> + u8 tcke = 3;
> + u8 tcksrx = 5;
> + u8 tcksre = 5;
> + u8 tckesr = 4;
> + u8 trasmax = 24;
> +
> + u8 tcl = 6; /* CL 12 */
> + u8 tcwl = 4; /* CWL 8 */
> + u8 t_rdata_en = 4;
> + u8 wr_latency = 2;
> +
> + u32 tdinit0 = (500 * CONFIG_DRAM_CLK) + 1; /* 500us */
> + u32 tdinit1 = (360 * CONFIG_DRAM_CLK) / 1000 + 1; /* 360ns */
> + u32 tdinit2 = (200 * CONFIG_DRAM_CLK) + 1; /* 200us */
> + u32 tdinit3 = (1 * CONFIG_DRAM_CLK) + 1; /* 1us */
> +
> + u8 twtp = tcwl + 2 + twr; /* WL + BL / 2 + tWR */
> + u8 twr2rd = tcwl + 2 + twtr; /* WL + BL / 2 + tWTR */
> + u8 trd2wr = tcl + 2 + 1 - tcwl; /* RL + BL / 2 + 2 - WL */
> +
> + /* set mode register */
> + writel(0x1c70, &mctl_ctl->mr[0]); /* CL=11, WR=12 */
> + writel(0x40, &mctl_ctl->mr[1]);
> + writel(0x18, &mctl_ctl->mr[2]); /* CWL=8 */
> + writel(0x0, &mctl_ctl->mr[3]);
> +
> + /* set DRAM timing */
> + writel(DRAMTMG0_TWTP(twtp) | DRAMTMG0_TFAW(tfaw) |
> + DRAMTMG0_TRAS_MAX(trasmax) | DRAMTMG0_TRAS(tras),
> + &mctl_ctl->dramtmg[0]);
> + writel(DRAMTMG1_TXP(txp) | DRAMTMG1_TRTP(trtp) | DRAMTMG1_TRC(trc),
> + &mctl_ctl->dramtmg[1]);
> + writel(DRAMTMG2_TCWL(tcwl) | DRAMTMG2_TCL(tcl) |
> + DRAMTMG2_TRD2WR(trd2wr) | DRAMTMG2_TWR2RD(twr2rd),
> + &mctl_ctl->dramtmg[2]);
> + writel(DRAMTMG3_TMRW(tmrw) | DRAMTMG3_TMRD(tmrd) | DRAMTMG3_TMOD(tmod),
> + &mctl_ctl->dramtmg[3]);
> + writel(DRAMTMG4_TRCD(trcd) | DRAMTMG4_TCCD(tccd) | DRAMTMG4_TRRD(trrd) |
> + DRAMTMG4_TRP(trp), &mctl_ctl->dramtmg[4]);
> + writel(DRAMTMG5_TCKSRX(tcksrx) | DRAMTMG5_TCKSRE(tcksre) |
> + DRAMTMG5_TCKESR(tckesr) | DRAMTMG5_TCKE(tcke),
> + &mctl_ctl->dramtmg[5]);
> +
> + /* set two rank timing */
> + clrsetbits_le32(&mctl_ctl->dramtmg[8], (0xff << 8) | (0xff << 0),
> + (0x66 << 8) | (0x10 << 0));
> +
> + /* set PHY interface timing, write latency and read latency configure */
> + writel((0x2 << 24) | (t_rdata_en << 16) | (0x1 << 8) |
> + (wr_latency << 0), &mctl_ctl->pitmg[0]);
> +
> + /* set PHY timing, PTR0-2 use default */
> + writel(PTR3_TDINIT0(tdinit0) | PTR3_TDINIT1(tdinit1), &mctl_ctl->ptr[3]);
> + writel(PTR4_TDINIT2(tdinit2) | PTR4_TDINIT3(tdinit3), &mctl_ctl->ptr[4]);
> +
> + /* set refresh timing */
> + writel(RFSHTMG_TREFI(trefi) | RFSHTMG_TRFC(trfc), &mctl_ctl->rfshtmg);
> +}
> diff --git a/board/sunxi/Kconfig b/board/sunxi/Kconfig
> index d8a1e341e8..7e03ee8b36 100644
> --- a/board/sunxi/Kconfig
> +++ b/board/sunxi/Kconfig
> @@ -192,6 +192,24 @@ config ARM_BOOT_HOOK_RMR
> This allows both the SPL and the U-Boot proper to be entered in
> either mode and switch to AArch64 if needed.
>
> +if SUNXI_DRAM_DW
> +config SUNXI_DRAM_DDR3
> + bool
> +
> +choice
> + prompt "DRAM Type and Timing"
> + default SUNXI_DRAM_DDR3_1333
> +
> +config SUNXI_DRAM_DDR3_1333
> + bool "DDR3 1333"
> + select SUNXI_DRAM_DDR3
> + ---help---
> + This option is the original only supported memory type, which suits
> + many H3/H5/A64 boards available now.
> +
> +endchoice
> +endif
> +
> config DRAM_TYPE
> int "sunxi dram type"
> depends on MACH_SUN8I_A83T
>
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