[U-Boot] [PATCH v2 00/10] clk: imx: Add i.MX6 CLK support

Lukasz Majewski lukma at denx.de
Tue Apr 23 08:45:43 UTC 2019


On Tue, 23 Apr 2019 07:47:38 +0000
Peng Fan <peng.fan at nxp.com> wrote:

> Hi Lukasz,
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Lukasz Majewski [mailto:lukma at denx.de]
> > Sent: 2019年4月20日 6:18
> > To: Peng Fan <peng.fan at nxp.com>
> > Cc: Jagan Teki <jagan at amarulasolutions.com>; Stefano Babic
> > <sbabic at denx.de>; Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam at nxp.com>; Simon Glass
> > <sjg at chromium.org>; Tom Rini <trini at konsulko.com>; Marek Vasut
> > <marek.vasut+renesas at gmail.com>; Neil Armstrong
> > <narmstrong at baylibre.com>; Philipp Tomsich
> > <philipp.tomsich at theobroma-systems.com>; Maxime Ripard
> > <maxime.ripard at bootlin.com>; Michael Trimarchi
> > <michael at amarulasolutions.com>; Andre Przywara
> > <andre.przywara at arm.com>; U-Boot-Denx <u-boot at lists.denx.de>;
> > linux-amarula at amarulasolutions.com; dl-uboot-imx <uboot-imx at nxp.com>
> > Subject: Re: [U-Boot] [PATCH v2 00/10] clk: imx: Add i.MX6 CLK
> > support
> > 
> > On Fri, 19 Apr 2019 08:52:28 +0000
> > Peng Fan <peng.fan at nxp.com> wrote:
> >   
> > > > On Fri, 19 Apr 2019 11:56:25 +0530
> > > > Jagan Teki <jagan at amarulasolutions.com> wrote:
> > > >  
> > > > > On Fri, Apr 5, 2019 at 2:20 AM Lukasz Majewski <lukma at denx.de>
> > > > > wrote:  
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Hi Jagan,
> > > > > >  
> > > > > > > On Thu, Apr 4, 2019 at 3:31 PM Lukasz Majewski
> > > > > > > <lukma at denx.de> wrote:  
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > On Thu, 4 Apr 2019 14:56:36 +0530 Jagan Teki
> > > > > > > > <jagan at amarulasolutions.com> wrote:
> > > > > > > >  
> > > > > > > > > On Thu, Apr 4, 2019 at 2:31 PM Lukasz Majewski
> > > > > > > > > <lukma at denx.de> wrote:  
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > On Tue,  2 Apr 2019 16:58:33 +0530 Jagan Teki
> > > > > > > > > > <jagan at amarulasolutions.com> wrote:
> > > > > > > > > >  
> > > > > > > > > > > This is revised version of previous i.MX6 clock
> > > > > > > > > > > management [1].
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > The main difference between previous version is
> > > > > > > > > > > - Group the i.MX6 ccm clocks into gates and tree
> > > > > > > > > > > instead of handling the clocks in simple way using
> > > > > > > > > > > case statement.
> > > > > > > > > > > - use gate clocks for enable/disable management.
> > > > > > > > > > > - use tree clocks for get/set rate or parent
> > > > > > > > > > > traverse management.
> > > > > > > > > > > - parent clock handling via clock type.
> > > > > > > > > > > - traverse the parent clock using recursive
> > > > > > > > > > > functionlaity.
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > The main motive behind this tree framework is to
> > > > > > > > > > > make the clock tree management simple and useful
> > > > > > > > > > > for U-Boot requirements instead of garbing Linux
> > > > > > > > > > > clock management code.
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > We are trying to manage the Allwinner clocks with
> > > > > > > > > > > similar kind, so having this would really help
> > > > > > > > > > > i.MX6 as well.
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > Added simple names for clock macros, but will
> > > > > > > > > > > update it in future version.
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > I have skipped ENET clocks from previous series,
> > > > > > > > > > > will add it in future patches.
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > Changes for v2:
> > > > > > > > > > > - changed framework patches.
> > > > > > > > > > > - add support for imx6qdl and imx6ul boards
> > > > > > > > > > > - add clock gates, tree.
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > [1] https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/cover/950964/
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > Any inputs?  
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > Hmm.... It looks like we are doing some development
> > > > > > > > > > in parallel.
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > Please look into following commit [1]:
> > > > > > > > > > https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/1034051/
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > It ports from Linux 5.0 the CCF framework for iMX6Q,
> > > > > > > > > > which IMHO in the long term is a better approach.
> > > > > > > > > > The code is kept simple and resembles the code from
> > > > > > > > > > Barebox.
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > Please correct me if I'm wrong, but the code from
> > > > > > > > > > your work is not modeling muxes, gates and other
> > > > > > > > > > components from Linux CCF.  
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > The U-Boot implementation of CLK would require as
> > > > > > > > > minimal and simple as possible due to requirement of
> > > > > > > > > U-Boot itself. Hope you agree this point?  
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Now i.MX6 is using clock.c CLK implementation. If we
> > > > > > > > decide to replace it - we shall do it in a way, which
> > > > > > > > would allow us to follow Linux kernel. (the barebox
> > > > > > > > implementation is a stripped CCF from Linux, the same
> > > > > > > > is in patch [1]). 
> > > > > > > > > if yes having CCF stack code to handle all clock with
> > > > > > > > > respective separate drivers management is may not
> > > > > > > > > require as of now, IMHO.  
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > I do have a gut feeling, that we will end up with the
> > > > > > > > need to have the CCF framework ported anyway. As for
> > > > > > > > example imx7/8 can re-use muxes, gates code.  
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > As per my experience the main the over-ahead to handle
> > > > > > > clocks in U-Boot if we go with separate clock drivers is
> > > > > > > for Video and Ethernet peripherals. these are key IP's
> > > > > > > which use more clocks from U-Boot point-of-view, others
> > > > > > > can be handle pretty straight-forward unless if they
> > > > > > > don't have too much tree chain.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > On this series, the tree management is already supported
> > > > > > > ENET in i.MX6, and Allwinner platforms.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > As of now, I'm thinking I can handle reset of the clocks
> > > > > > > with similar way.  
> > > > > >
> > > > > > But this code also supports ENET and ESDHCI clocks on
> > > > > > i.MX6Q (as supporting those was the motivator for this
> > > > > > work).
> > > > > >
> > > > > > One important thing to be aware of - the problem with SPL's
> > > > > > footprint. The implementation with clock.c is small and
> > > > > > simple, but doesn't scale well.
> > > > > >  
> > > > > > >  
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > However, those are only my "feelings" after a glimpse
> > > > > > > > look
> > > > > > > > - I will look into your code more thoroughly and provide
> > > > > > > > feedback.  
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Please have a look, if possible check even the code size
> > > > > > > by adding USDHC clocks.  
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Yes, code size (especially in SPL) is an _important_ factor
> > > > > > here.  
> > > > > > >  
> > > > > > > >  
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > This series is using recursive calls for handling
> > > > > > > > > parenting stuff to handle get or set rates, which is
> > > > > > > > > fine for handling clock tree management as far as
> > > > > > > > > U-Boot point-of-view. We have faced similar situation
> > > > > > > > > as I explained in commit message about Allwinner
> > > > > > > > > clocks [2] and we ended up going this way.  
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > I'm not Allwinner expert - but if I may ask - how far
> > > > > > > > away is this implementation from mainline Linux kernel?
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > How difficult is it to port the new code (or update
> > > > > > > > it)?  
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Allwinner clocks also has similar gates, muxs, and with
> > > > > > > other platform stuff which has too much scope in Linux to
> > > > > > > use CCM.  
> > > > > >
> > > > > > For example the barebox managed to get subset of Linux CCF
> > > > > > ported, without loosing the CCF similarity.
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Important factors/requirements for the i.MX clock code:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > 1. Easy maintenance in long-term
> > > > > >
> > > > > > 2. Reusing the code in SPL (with a very important factor of
> > > > > > _code_size_).
> > > > > >
> > > > > > 3. Reuse the code for other i.MX SoCs (imx7, imx8)
> > > > > >
> > > > > > 4. Effort needed to use DM with this code  
> > > > >
> > > > > I understand your points, I was managed this series based on
> > > > > these requirements as well.  
> > > >
> > > > Ok.
> > > >
> > > > Could you share the delta of footprint size (u-boot.img/SPL)
> > > > with and without your patch (on imx6q) ?
> > > >
> > > > In my case the CCF caused increase of u-boot.img proper (as it
> > > > was not yet adapted to SPL):
> > > >
> > > > 415KiB -> 421KiB = 6KiB increase of size (< 2%).
> > > >
> > > > (This can be further reduced by using OF_PLATDATA).
> > > >
> > > > This CCF code hasn't been ported to SPL (yet)
> > > >  
> > > > > We even consider the foot-print, atleast for recursive calls
> > > > > of handling parenting scale well.  
> > > >
> > > > With CCF porting v3 I'm going to provide some caching, so the
> > > > descending would be done at most once.
> > > >  
> > > > > May be we can
> > > > > consider to design based on this as per U-Boot.
> > > > >  
> > > >
> > > > Please look into point 1. Having code ported from Linux is IMHO
> > > > better in the long term.  
> > >
> > > Agree.
> > >  
> > > >  
> > > > > Let me come-back with another series or do you have any
> > > > > inputs or questions, please post it.  
> > > >
> > > > I will post CCF port for imx6q v3 in a few days.  
> > >
> > > Looking forward your new patchset.
> > > Working on enabling i.MX8MM CCF support.  
> > 
> > Output of 'dm tree' on imx6q:
> > 
> >  clk          1  [   ]   fixed_rate_clock      |-- ckil
> >  clk          2  [   ]   fixed_rate_clock      |-- ckih1
> >  clk          3  [ + ]   fixed_rate_clock      `-- osc
> >  clk          4  [ + ]   imx_clk_pllv3             |-- pll2_bus
> >  clk          7  [   ]   imx_clk_pfd               |   |--
> > pll2_pfd0_352m
> >  clk          8  [ + ]   imx_clk_pfd               |   `--
> > pll2_pfd2_396m
> >  clk          9  [ + ]   imx_clk_mux               |       |--
> > usdhc1_sel
> >  clk         13  [ + ]   imx_clk_divider           |       |   `--
> > usdhc1_podf
> >  clk         22  [   ]   imx_clk_gate2             |       |
> > `-- usdhc1
> >  clk         10  [ + ]   imx_clk_mux               |       |--
> > usdhc2_sel
> >  clk         14  [ + ]   imx_clk_divider           |       |   `--
> > usdhc2_podf
> >  clk         23  [   ]   imx_clk_gate2             |       |
> > `-- usdhc2
> >  clk         11  [ + ]   imx_clk_mux               |       |--
> > usdhc3_sel
> >  clk         15  [ + ]   imx_clk_divider           |       |   `--
> > usdhc3_podf
> >  clk         24  [   ]   imx_clk_gate2             |       |
> > `-- usdhc3
> >  clk         12  [ + ]   imx_clk_mux               |       `--
> > usdhc4_sel
> >  clk         16  [ + ]   imx_clk_divider           |           `--
> > usdhc4_podf
> >  clk         25  [   ]   imx_clk_gate2             |
> > `-- usdhc4
> >  clk          5  [ + ]   imx_clk_pllv3             `-- pll3_usb_otg
> >  clk          6  [ + ]   imx_clk_fixed_factor          `-- pll3_60m
> >  clk         17  [ + ]   imx_clk_divider                   `--
> > ecspi_root
> >  clk         18  [   ]   imx_clk_gate2                         |--
> > ecspi1
> >  clk         19  [   ]   imx_clk_gate2                         |--
> > ecspi2
> >  clk         20  [   ]   imx_clk_gate2                         |--
> > ecspi3
> >  clk         21  [   ]   imx_clk_gate2                         `--
> > ecspi4
> >   
> 
> Do you have a public tree/branch for CCF? 

Please find the CCF devel work:
https://github.com/lmajewski/u-boot-dfu/commits/CCF-devel

The CCF starts from: c792297e1a47ead02ff2baa4f162de8782b29910

(below you will find imx6q DM/DTS conversion code).

What is added when compared to the original one:

- SPL support

- Some fixes for v2019.04+

What is on the TO DO list:

- OF_PLATDATA for SPL (as I did not used any optimisations yet).


>I am adding imx8mm clk and
> would like to base on your tree. I think need to extend clk_ops to
> support mux/divider, but not just get rate.

Some mux/divider is provided (clk-mux.c / clk-divider.c)

> To avoid conflict with
> you work, if you have a public tree, that could be good.

No problem. Thanks for the interest.

> 
> Thanks,
> Peng.
> 
> 
> > 
> >   
> > >
> > > Regards,
> > > Peng.
> > >  
> > > >  
> > > > >
> > > > > Jagan.  
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Best regards,
> > > >
> > > > Lukasz Majewski
> > > >
> > > > --
> > > >
> > > > DENX Software Engineering GmbH,      Managing Director: Wolfgang
> > > > Denk HRB 165235 Munich, Office: Kirchenstr.5, D-82194
> > > > Groebenzell, Germany Phone: (+49)-8142-66989-59 Fax:
> > > > (+49)-8142-66989-80 Email: lukma at denx.de  
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > Best regards,
> > 
> > Lukasz Majewski
> > 
> > --
> > 
> > DENX Software Engineering GmbH,      Managing Director: Wolfgang
> > Denk HRB 165235 Munich, Office: Kirchenstr.5, D-82194 Groebenzell,
> > Germany Phone: (+49)-8142-66989-59 Fax: (+49)-8142-66989-80 Email:
> > lukma at denx.de  




Best regards,

Lukasz Majewski

--

DENX Software Engineering GmbH,      Managing Director: Wolfgang Denk
HRB 165235 Munich, Office: Kirchenstr.5, D-82194 Groebenzell, Germany
Phone: (+49)-8142-66989-59 Fax: (+49)-8142-66989-80 Email: lukma at denx.de
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