[U-Boot] [PATCH] Update include/android_image.h from AOSP

Sam Protsenko semen.protsenko at linaro.org
Tue Aug 6 20:29:00 UTC 2019


Hi Alex,

On Mon, Aug 5, 2019 at 11:25 PM Alex Deymo <deymo at google.com> wrote:
>
> This takes the latest changes from AOSP from the file
> include/bootimg/bootimg.h from the repository:
> https://android.googlesource.com/platform/system/tools/mkbootimg
> and update the U-Boot version with the latest changes.
>
> This file keeps the changes from AOSP to a minimum:
>  * Comments were converted from C++ to C style.
>  * Code inside __cplusplus #ifdef blocks were removed.
>  * C++11 struct extensions replaced with a single struct.
>
> Signed-off-by: Alex Deymo <deymo at google.com>
> ---

Thanks for submitting this, Alex.

Reviewed-by: Sam Protsenko <semen.protsenko at linaro.org>

Tom, can this be applied for -rc2? It shouldn't break anything, as all
fields are preserved (patch only adds new ones), and header size is
page_size everywhere anyway. I can send another patch on top of this
one, to change associated routines a bit, so that users are able to
boot boot.img v1 and v2 as well as legacy one (v0).

>  include/android_image.h | 120 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
>  1 file changed, 90 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/include/android_image.h b/include/android_image.h
> index d78db9e2b7..0519ece368 100644
> --- a/include/android_image.h
> +++ b/include/android_image.h
> @@ -1,59 +1,78 @@
> -/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause */
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause */
>  /*
>   * This is from the Android Project,
> - * Repository: https://android.googlesource.com/platform/system/core/
> - * File: mkbootimg/bootimg.h
> - * Commit: d162828814b08ada310846a33205befb69ef5799
> + * Repository: https://android.googlesource.com/platform/system/tools/mkbootimg
> + * File: include/bootimg/bootimg.h
> + * Commit: e55998a0f2b61b685d5eb4a486ca3a0c680b1a2f
>   *
> - * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
> + * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
>   */
>
>  #ifndef _ANDROID_IMAGE_H_
>  #define _ANDROID_IMAGE_H_
>
> -typedef struct andr_img_hdr andr_img_hdr;
> -
>  #define ANDR_BOOT_MAGIC "ANDROID!"
>  #define ANDR_BOOT_MAGIC_SIZE 8
>  #define ANDR_BOOT_NAME_SIZE 16
>  #define ANDR_BOOT_ARGS_SIZE 512
>  #define ANDR_BOOT_EXTRA_ARGS_SIZE 1024
>
> +/*
> + * It is expected that callers would explicitly specify which version of the
> + * boot image header they need to use.
> + */
> +typedef struct andr_img_hdr andr_img_hdr;
> +
> +/* The bootloader expects the structure of andr_img_hdr with header
> + * version 0 to be as follows: */
>  struct andr_img_hdr {
> -       char magic[ANDR_BOOT_MAGIC_SIZE];
> +    /* Must be ANDR_BOOT_MAGIC. */
> +    char magic[ANDR_BOOT_MAGIC_SIZE];
>
> -       u32 kernel_size;        /* size in bytes */
> -       u32 kernel_addr;        /* physical load addr */
> +    u32 kernel_size; /* size in bytes */
> +    u32 kernel_addr; /* physical load addr */
>
> -       u32 ramdisk_size;       /* size in bytes */
> -       u32 ramdisk_addr;       /* physical load addr */
> +    u32 ramdisk_size; /* size in bytes */
> +    u32 ramdisk_addr; /* physical load addr */
>
> -       u32 second_size;        /* size in bytes */
> -       u32 second_addr;        /* physical load addr */
> +    u32 second_size; /* size in bytes */
> +    u32 second_addr; /* physical load addr */
>
> -       u32 tags_addr;          /* physical addr for kernel tags */
> -       u32 page_size;          /* flash page size we assume */
> -       u32 unused;             /* reserved for future expansion: MUST be 0 */
> +    u32 tags_addr; /* physical addr for kernel tags */
> +    u32 page_size; /* flash page size we assume */
>
> -       /* operating system version and security patch level; for
> -        * version "A.B.C" and patch level "Y-M-D":
> -        * ver = A << 14 | B << 7 | C         (7 bits for each of A, B, C)
> -        * lvl = ((Y - 2000) & 127) << 4 | M  (7 bits for Y, 4 bits for M)
> -        * os_version = ver << 11 | lvl */
> -       u32 os_version;
> +    /* Version of the boot image header. */
> +    u32 header_version;
>
> -       char name[ANDR_BOOT_NAME_SIZE]; /* asciiz product name */
> +    /* Operating system version and security patch level.
> +     * For version "A.B.C" and patch level "Y-M-D":
> +     *   (7 bits for each of A, B, C; 7 bits for (Y-2000), 4 bits for M)
> +     *   os_version = A[31:25] B[24:18] C[17:11] (Y-2000)[10:4] M[3:0] */
> +    u32 os_version;
>
> -       char cmdline[ANDR_BOOT_ARGS_SIZE];
> +    char name[ANDR_BOOT_NAME_SIZE]; /* asciiz product name */
>
> -       u32 id[8]; /* timestamp / checksum / sha1 / etc */
> +    char cmdline[ANDR_BOOT_ARGS_SIZE];
>
> -       /* Supplemental command line data; kept here to maintain
> -        * binary compatibility with older versions of mkbootimg */
> -       char extra_cmdline[ANDR_BOOT_EXTRA_ARGS_SIZE];
> +    u32 id[8]; /* timestamp / checksum / sha1 / etc */
> +
> +    /* Supplemental command line data; kept here to maintain
> +     * binary compatibility with older versions of mkbootimg. */
> +    char extra_cmdline[ANDR_BOOT_EXTRA_ARGS_SIZE];
> +
> +    /* Fields in boot_img_hdr_v1 and newer. */
> +    u32 recovery_dtbo_size;   /* size in bytes for recovery DTBO/ACPIO image */
> +    u64 recovery_dtbo_offset; /* offset to recovery dtbo/acpio in boot image */
> +    u32 header_size;
> +
> +    /* Fields in boot_img_hdr_v2 and newer. */
> +    u32 dtb_size; /* size in bytes for DTB image */
> +    u64 dtb_addr; /* physical load address for DTB image */
>  } __attribute__((packed));
>
> -/*
> +/* When a boot header is of version 0, the structure of boot image is as
> + * follows:
> + *
>   * +-----------------+
>   * | boot header     | 1 page
>   * +-----------------+
> @@ -79,4 +98,45 @@ struct andr_img_hdr {
>   * 6. if second_size != 0: jump to second_addr
>   *    else: jump to kernel_addr
>   */
> +
> +/* When the boot image header has a version of 2, the structure of the boot
> + * image is as follows:
> + *
> + * +---------------------+
> + * | boot header         | 1 page
> + * +---------------------+
> + * | kernel              | n pages
> + * +---------------------+
> + * | ramdisk             | m pages
> + * +---------------------+
> + * | second stage        | o pages
> + * +---------------------+
> + * | recovery dtbo/acpio | p pages
> + * +---------------------+
> + * | dtb                 | q pages
> + * +---------------------+
> +
> + * n = (kernel_size + page_size - 1) / page_size
> + * m = (ramdisk_size + page_size - 1) / page_size
> + * o = (second_size + page_size - 1) / page_size
> + * p = (recovery_dtbo_size + page_size - 1) / page_size
> + * q = (dtb_size + page_size - 1) / page_size
> + *
> + * 0. all entities are page_size aligned in flash
> + * 1. kernel, ramdisk and DTB are required (size != 0)
> + * 2. recovery_dtbo/recovery_acpio is required for recovery.img in non-A/B
> + *    devices(recovery_dtbo_size != 0)
> + * 3. second is optional (second_size == 0 -> no second)
> + * 4. load each element (kernel, ramdisk, second, dtb) at
> + *    the specified physical address (kernel_addr, etc)
> + * 5. If booting to recovery mode in a non-A/B device, extract recovery
> + *    dtbo/acpio and apply the correct set of overlays on the base device tree
> + *    depending on the hardware/product revision.
> + * 6. prepare tags at tag_addr.  kernel_args[] is
> + *    appended to the kernel commandline in the tags.
> + * 7. r0 = 0, r1 = MACHINE_TYPE, r2 = tags_addr
> + * 8. if second_size != 0: jump to second_addr
> + *    else: jump to kernel_addr
> + */
> +
>  #endif
> --
> 2.22.0.770.g0f2c4a37fd-goog
>
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