[PATCH v6 01/17] misc: add driver for the SiFive otp controller

Pragnesh Patel pragnesh.patel at sifive.com
Thu Apr 2 12:54:52 CEST 2020


Hi Jagan,

>-----Original Message-----
>From: Jagan Teki <jagan at amarulasolutions.com>
>Sent: 02 April 2020 14:46
>To: Pragnesh Patel <pragnesh.patel at sifive.com>
>Cc: U-Boot-Denx <u-boot at lists.denx.de>; Atish Patra
><atish.patra at wdc.com>; palmerdabbelt at google.com; Bin Meng
><bmeng.cn at gmail.com>; Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley at sifive.com>; Troy
>Benjegerdes <troy.benjegerdes at sifive.com>; Anup Patel
><anup.patel at wdc.com>; Sagar Kadam <sagar.kadam at sifive.com>; Rick Chen
><rick at andestech.com>; Simon Glass <sjg at chromium.org>; Eugen Hristev
><eugen.hristev at microchip.com>; Tero Kristo <t-kristo at ti.com>; Marcel
>Ziswiler <marcel.ziswiler at toradex.com>; Finley Xiao <finley.xiao at rock-
>chips.com>; Peng Fan <peng.fan at nxp.com>
>Subject: Re: [PATCH v6 01/17] misc: add driver for the SiFive otp controller
>
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>On Sun, Mar 29, 2020 at 10:36 PM Pragnesh Patel
><pragnesh.patel at sifive.com> wrote:
>>
>> Added a misc driver to handle OTP memory in SiFive SoCs.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Pragnesh Patel <pragnesh.patel at sifive.com>
>> ---
>>  drivers/misc/Kconfig      |   7 ++
>>  drivers/misc/Makefile     |   1 +
>>  drivers/misc/sifive-otp.c | 255
>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  3 files changed, 263 insertions(+)
>>  create mode 100644 drivers/misc/sifive-otp.c
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/misc/Kconfig b/drivers/misc/Kconfig index
>> f18aa8f7ba..5caf61d077 100644
>> --- a/drivers/misc/Kconfig
>> +++ b/drivers/misc/Kconfig
>> @@ -68,6 +68,13 @@ config ROCKCHIP_OTP
>>           addressing and a length or through child-nodes that are generated
>>           based on the e-fuse map retrieved from the DTS.
>>
>> +config SIFIVE_OTP
>> +       bool "SiFive eMemory OTP driver"
>> +       depends on RISCV && MISC
>> +       help
>> +         Enable support for reading and writing the eMemory OTP on the
>> +         SiFive SoCs.
>> +
>>  config VEXPRESS_CONFIG
>>         bool "Enable support for Arm Versatile Express config bus"
>>         depends on MISC
>> diff --git a/drivers/misc/Makefile b/drivers/misc/Makefile index
>> 2b843de93c..ee888631b6 100644
>> --- a/drivers/misc/Makefile
>> +++ b/drivers/misc/Makefile
>> @@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_$(SPL_)PWRSEQ) += pwrseq-uclass.o
>>  obj-$(CONFIG_QFW) += qfw.o
>>  obj-$(CONFIG_ROCKCHIP_EFUSE) += rockchip-efuse.o
>>  obj-$(CONFIG_ROCKCHIP_OTP) += rockchip-otp.o
>> +obj-$(CONFIG_SIFIVE_OTP) += sifive-otp.o
>>  obj-$(CONFIG_SANDBOX) += syscon_sandbox.o misc_sandbox.o
>>  obj-$(CONFIG_SMSC_LPC47M) += smsc_lpc47m.o
>>  obj-$(CONFIG_SMSC_SIO1007) += smsc_sio1007.o diff --git
>> a/drivers/misc/sifive-otp.c b/drivers/misc/sifive-otp.c new file mode
>> 100644 index 0000000000..c1c2386b97
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/drivers/misc/sifive-otp.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,255 @@
>> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
>> +/*
>> + * This is a driver for the eMemory EG004K32TQ028XW01 NeoFuse
>> + * One-Time-Programmable (OTP) memory used within the SiFive FU540.
>> + * It is documented in the FU540 manual here:
>> + *
>> +https://www.sifive.com/documentation/chips/freedom-u540-c000-
>manual/
>> + *
>> + * Copyright (C) 2018 Philipp Hug <philipp at hug.cx>
>> + * Copyright (C) 2018 Joey Hewitt <joey at joeyhewitt.com>
>> + *
>> + * Copyright (C) 2020 SiFive, Inc
>> + */
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * The FU540 stores 4096x32 bit (16KiB) values.
>> + * Index 0x00-0xff are reserved for SiFive internal use. (first 1KiB)
>> + * Right now first 1KiB is used to store only serial number.
>> + */
>> +
>> +#include <common.h>
>> +#include <dm/device.h>
>> +#include <dm/read.h>
>> +#include <linux/io.h>
>> +#include <misc.h>
>> +
>> +#define BYTES_PER_FUSE         4
>> +
>> +#define PA_RESET_VAL           0x00
>> +#define PAS_RESET_VAL          0x00
>> +#define PAIO_RESET_VAL         0x00
>> +#define PDIN_RESET_VAL         0x00
>> +#define PTM_RESET_VAL          0x00
>> +
>> +#define PCLK_ENABLE_VAL                        BIT(0)
>> +#define PCLK_DISABLE_VAL               0x00
>> +
>> +#define PWE_WRITE_ENABLE               BIT(0)
>> +#define PWE_WRITE_DISABLE              0x00
>> +
>> +#define PTM_FUSE_PROGRAM_VAL           BIT(1)
>> +
>> +#define PCE_ENABLE_INPUT               BIT(0)
>> +#define PCE_DISABLE_INPUT              0x00
>> +
>> +#define PPROG_ENABLE_INPUT             BIT(0)
>> +#define PPROG_DISABLE_INPUT            0x00
>> +
>> +#define PTRIM_ENABLE_INPUT             BIT(0)
>> +#define PTRIM_DISABLE_INPUT            0x00
>> +
>> +#define PDSTB_DEEP_STANDBY_ENABLE      BIT(0)
>> +#define PDSTB_DEEP_STANDBY_DISABLE     0x00
>> +
>> +struct sifive_otp_regs {
>> +       u32 pa;     /* Address input */
>> +       u32 paio;   /* Program address input */
>> +       u32 pas;    /* Program redundancy cell selection input */
>> +       u32 pce;    /* OTP Macro enable input */
>> +       u32 pclk;   /* Clock input */
>> +       u32 pdin;   /* Write data input */
>> +       u32 pdout;  /* Read data output */
>> +       u32 pdstb;  /* Deep standby mode enable input (active low) */
>> +       u32 pprog;  /* Program mode enable input */
>> +       u32 ptc;    /* Test column enable input */
>> +       u32 ptm;    /* Test mode enable input */
>> +       u32 ptm_rep;/* Repair function test mode enable input */
>> +       u32 ptr;    /* Test row enable input */
>> +       u32 ptrim;  /* Repair function enable input */
>> +       u32 pwe;    /* Write enable input (defines program cycle) */
>> +};
>> +
>> +struct sifive_otp_platdata {
>> +       struct sifive_otp_regs __iomem *regs;
>> +       u32 total_fuses;
>> +};
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * offset and size are assumed aligned to the size of the fuses (32-bit).
>> + */
>> +static int sifive_otp_read(struct udevice *dev, int offset,
>> +                          void *buf, int size) {
>> +       struct sifive_otp_platdata *plat = dev_get_platdata(dev);
>> +       struct sifive_otp_regs *regs = (struct sifive_otp_regs
>> +*)plat->regs;
>> +
>> +       /* Check if offset and size are multiple of BYTES_PER_FUSE */
>> +       if ((size % BYTES_PER_FUSE) || (offset % BYTES_PER_FUSE)) {
>> +               printf("%s: size and offset must be multiple of 4.\n",
>> +                      __func__);
>> +               return -EINVAL;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       int fuseidx = offset / BYTES_PER_FUSE;
>> +       int fusecount = size / BYTES_PER_FUSE;
>> +
>> +       /* check bounds */
>> +       if (offset < 0 || size < 0)
>> +               return -EINVAL;
>> +       if (fuseidx >= plat->total_fuses)
>> +               return -EINVAL;
>> +       if ((fuseidx + fusecount) > plat->total_fuses)
>> +               return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +       u32 fusebuf[fusecount];
>> +
>> +       /* init OTP */
>> +       writel(PDSTB_DEEP_STANDBY_ENABLE, &regs->pdstb);
>> +       writel(PTRIM_ENABLE_INPUT, &regs->ptrim);
>> +       writel(PCE_ENABLE_INPUT, &regs->pce);
>> +
>> +       /* read all requested fuses */
>> +       for (unsigned int i = 0; i < fusecount; i++, fuseidx++) {
>> +               writel(fuseidx, &regs->pa);
>> +
>> +               /* cycle clock to read */
>> +               writel(PCLK_ENABLE_VAL, &regs->pclk);
>> +               mdelay(1);
>> +               writel(PCLK_DISABLE_VAL, &regs->pclk);
>> +               mdelay(1);
>> +
>> +               /* read the value */
>> +               fusebuf[i] = readl(&regs->pdout);
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       /* shut down */
>> +       writel(PCE_DISABLE_INPUT, &regs->pce);
>> +       writel(PTRIM_DISABLE_INPUT, &regs->ptrim);
>> +       writel(PDSTB_DEEP_STANDBY_DISABLE, &regs->pdstb);
>> +
>> +       /* copy out */
>> +       memcpy(buf, fusebuf, size);
>> +
>> +       return size;
>> +}
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * Caution:
>> + * OTP can be written only once, so use carefully.
>> + *
>> + * offset and size are assumed aligned to the size of the fuses (32-bit).
>> + */
>> +static int sifive_otp_write(struct udevice *dev, int offset,
>> +                           const void *buf, int size) {
>> +       struct sifive_otp_platdata *plat = dev_get_platdata(dev);
>> +       struct sifive_otp_regs *regs = (struct sifive_otp_regs
>> +*)plat->regs;
>> +
>> +       /* Check if offset and size are multiple of BYTES_PER_FUSE */
>> +       if ((size % BYTES_PER_FUSE) || (offset % BYTES_PER_FUSE)) {
>> +               printf("%s: size and offset must be multiple of 4.\n",
>> +                      __func__);
>> +               return -EINVAL;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       int fuseidx = offset / BYTES_PER_FUSE;
>> +       int fusecount = size / BYTES_PER_FUSE;
>> +       u32 *write_buf = (u32 *)buf;
>> +       u32 write_data;
>> +       int i, pas, bit;
>> +
>> +       /* check bounds */
>> +       if (offset < 0 || size < 0)
>> +               return -EINVAL;
>> +       if (fuseidx >= plat->total_fuses)
>> +               return -EINVAL;
>> +       if ((fuseidx + fusecount) > plat->total_fuses)
>> +               return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +       /* init OTP */
>> +       writel(PDSTB_DEEP_STANDBY_ENABLE, &regs->pdstb);
>> +       writel(PTRIM_ENABLE_INPUT, &regs->ptrim);
>> +
>> +       /* reset registers */
>> +       writel(PCLK_DISABLE_VAL, &regs->pclk);
>> +       writel(PA_RESET_VAL, &regs->pa);
>> +       writel(PAS_RESET_VAL, &regs->pas);
>> +       writel(PAIO_RESET_VAL, &regs->paio);
>> +       writel(PDIN_RESET_VAL, &regs->pdin);
>> +       writel(PWE_WRITE_DISABLE, &regs->pwe);
>> +       writel(PTM_FUSE_PROGRAM_VAL, &regs->ptm);
>> +       mdelay(1);
>> +
>> +       writel(PCE_ENABLE_INPUT, &regs->pce);
>> +       writel(PPROG_ENABLE_INPUT, &regs->pprog);
>> +
>> +       /* write all requested fuses */
>> +       for (i = 0; i < fusecount; i++, fuseidx++) {
>> +               writel(fuseidx, &regs->pa);
>> +               write_data = *(write_buf++);
>> +
>> +               for (pas = 0; pas < 2; pas++) {
>> +                       writel(pas, &regs->pas);
>> +
>> +                       for (bit = 0; bit < 32; bit++) {
>> +                               writel(bit, &regs->paio);
>> +                               writel(((write_data >> bit) & 1),
>> +                                      &regs->pdin);
>> +                               mdelay(1);
>> +
>> +                               writel(PWE_WRITE_ENABLE, &regs->pwe);
>> +                               mdelay(1);
>> +                               writel(PWE_WRITE_DISABLE, &regs->pwe);
>> +                               mdelay(1);
>
>are these delays with 1msec are based on the otp programming sequence, if
>yes please add comments on that. rest looks good to me.

Yes, this delays are based on otp programming sequence. 

writel(PWE_WRITE_ENABLE, &regs->pwe);
mdelay(1);
- This is Tpw (Program Pulse width time) and it's range is 10 - 20 micro seconds

writel(PWE_WRITE_DISABLE, &regs->pwe);
mdelay(1);
- This is Tpwi (Program Pulse interval time) and it's range is 1 - 5 micro seconds

Though I have used mdelay(1) here, it's working fine. I will update delay with
description in v7. 

>
>Jagan.


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