[PATCH v3 12/12] riscv: Add initial Sipeed Maix support

Sean Anderson seanga2 at gmail.com
Sun Feb 2 21:10:57 CET 2020


The Sipeed Maix series is a collection of boards built around the RISC-V
Kendryte K210 processor. This processor contains several peripherals to
accelerate neural network processing and other "ai" tasks. This includes a "KPU"
neural network processor, an audio processor supporting beamforming reception,
and a digital video port supporting capture and output at VGA resolution. Other
peripherals include 8M of sram (accessible with and without caching);
remappable pins, including 40 GPIOs; AES, FFT, and SHA256 accelerators; a DMA
controller; and I2C, I2S, and SPI controllers. Maix peripherals vary, but
include spi flash; on-board usb-serial bridges; ports for cameras, displays, and
sd cards; and ESP32 chips. Currently, only the Sipeed Maix Bit V2.0 (bitm) is
supported, but the boards are fairly similar.

Documentation for Maix boards is located at <http://dl.sipeed.com/MAIX/HDK/>.
Documentation for the Kendryte K210 is located at
<https://kendryte.com/downloads/>. However, hardware details are rather lacking,
so most technical reference has been taken from the standalone sdk located at
<https://github.com/kendryte/kendryte-standalone-sdk>.

Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <seanga2 at gmail.com>
---
  Changes for v3:
  - Reorder to be last in the patch series
  - Add documentation for the board
  - Generate defconfig with "make savedefconfig"
  - Update Kconfig to imply most features we need
  - Update MAINTAINERS
  Changes for v2:
  - Select CONFIG_SYS_RISCV_NOCOUNTER
  - Imply CONFIG_CLK_K210
  - Remove spurious references to CONFIG_ARCH_K210
  - Remove many configs from defconfig where the defaults were fine
  - Add a few "not set" lines to suppress unneeded defaults
  - Reduce pre-reloc malloc space, now that clocks initialization happens later

 arch/riscv/Kconfig                 |  4 +++
 board/sipeed/maix/Kconfig          | 51 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 board/sipeed/maix/MAINTAINERS      | 10 ++++++
 board/sipeed/maix/Makefile         |  5 +++
 board/sipeed/maix/maix.c           |  9 ++++++
 configs/sipeed_maix_bitm_defconfig | 10 ++++++
 doc/board/index.rst                |  1 +
 doc/board/kendryte/index.rst       |  9 ++++++
 doc/board/kendryte/k210.rst        | 46 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/configs/sipeed-maix.h      | 19 +++++++++++
 10 files changed, 164 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 board/sipeed/maix/Kconfig
 create mode 100644 board/sipeed/maix/MAINTAINERS
 create mode 100644 board/sipeed/maix/Makefile
 create mode 100644 board/sipeed/maix/maix.c
 create mode 100644 configs/sipeed_maix_bitm_defconfig
 create mode 100644 doc/board/kendryte/index.rst
 create mode 100644 doc/board/kendryte/k210.rst
 create mode 100644 include/configs/sipeed-maix.h

diff --git a/arch/riscv/Kconfig b/arch/riscv/Kconfig
index 87c40f6c4c..81ab35dd2d 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/riscv/Kconfig
@@ -20,6 +20,9 @@ config TARGET_QEMU_VIRT
 config TARGET_SIFIVE_FU540
 	bool "Support SiFive FU540 Board"
 
+config TARGET_SIPEED_MAIX
+	bool "Support Sipeed Maix Board"
+
 endchoice
 
 config SYS_ICACHE_OFF
@@ -53,6 +56,7 @@ source "board/AndesTech/ax25-ae350/Kconfig"
 source "board/emulation/qemu-riscv/Kconfig"
 source "board/microchip/mpfs_icicle/Kconfig"
 source "board/sifive/fu540/Kconfig"
+source "board/sipeed/maix/Kconfig"
 
 # platform-specific options below
 source "arch/riscv/cpu/ax25/Kconfig"
diff --git a/board/sipeed/maix/Kconfig b/board/sipeed/maix/Kconfig
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b23d2448d9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/board/sipeed/maix/Kconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+# Copyright (C) 2019 Sean Anderson <seanga2 at gmail.com>
+
+if TARGET_SIPEED_MAIX
+
+config SYS_BOARD
+	default "maix"
+
+config SYS_VENDOR
+	default "sipeed"
+
+config SYS_CPU
+	default "generic"
+
+config SYS_CONFIG_NAME
+	default "sipeed-maix"
+
+config SYS_TEXT_BASE
+	default 0x80000000
+
+config DEFAULT_DEVICE_TREE
+	default "k210-maix-bit"
+
+config NR_CPUS
+	default 2
+
+config NR_DRAM_BANKS
+	default 2
+
+config BOARD_SPECIFIC_OPTIONS
+	def_bool y
+	select GENERIC_RISCV
+	select RISCV_PRIV_1_9_1
+	imply DM_SERIAL
+	imply SIFIVE_SERIAL
+	imply SIFIVE_CLINT
+	imply CLK_CCF
+	imply CLK_COMPOSITE_CCF
+	imply CLK_K210
+	imply DM_RESET
+	imply RESET_SYSCON
+	imply SYSRESET
+	imply SYSRESET_SYSCON
+	imply SPI
+	imply DESIGNWARE_SPI
+	imply SPI_FLASH_GIGADEVICE
+	imply MMC
+	imply MMC_SPI
+	imply MMC_BROKEN_CD
+	imply CMD_MMC
+endif
diff --git a/board/sipeed/maix/MAINTAINERS b/board/sipeed/maix/MAINTAINERS
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..43cf61fb64
--- /dev/null
+++ b/board/sipeed/maix/MAINTAINERS
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+Sipeed Maix BOARD
+M:	Sean Anderson <seanga2 at gmail.com>
+S:	Maintained
+F:	arch/riscv/dts/k210.dtsi
+F:	arch/riscv/dts/k210-maix-bit.dts
+F:	board/sipeed/maix/
+F:	configs/sipeed_maix_defconfig
+F:	drivers/clk/kendryte/
+F:	include/configs/sipeed-maix.h
+F:	include/dt-bindings/*/k210-sysctl.h
diff --git a/board/sipeed/maix/Makefile b/board/sipeed/maix/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4acff5b31e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/board/sipeed/maix/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2019 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
+
+obj-y += maix.o
diff --git a/board/sipeed/maix/maix.c b/board/sipeed/maix/maix.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f8e773acf7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/board/sipeed/maix/maix.c
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 Sean Anderson <seanga2 at gmail.com>
+ */
+
+int board_init(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/configs/sipeed_maix_bitm_defconfig b/configs/sipeed_maix_bitm_defconfig
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..22d814ec7f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/configs/sipeed_maix_bitm_defconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+CONFIG_RISCV=y
+CONFIG_TARGET_SIPEED_MAIX=y
+CONFIG_ARCH_RV64I=y
+# CONFIG_LEGACY_IMAGE_FORMAT is not set
+# CONFIG_AUTOBOOT is not set
+# CONFIG_NET is not set
+# CONFIG_INPUT is not set
+# CONFIG_MTD is not set
+# CONFIG_DM_ETH is not set
+# CONFIG_EFI_LOADER is not set
diff --git a/doc/board/index.rst b/doc/board/index.rst
index 00e72f57cd..2bd740589b 100644
--- a/doc/board/index.rst
+++ b/doc/board/index.rst
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ Board-specific doc
    freescale/index
    google/index
    intel/index
+   kendryte/index
    renesas/index
    sifive/index
    xilinx/index
diff --git a/doc/board/kendryte/index.rst b/doc/board/kendryte/index.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5cbecd5731
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/board/kendryte/index.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+
+Kendryte
+========
+
+.. toctree::
+   :maxdepth: 2
+
+   k210
diff --git a/doc/board/kendryte/k210.rst b/doc/board/kendryte/k210.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..14e0c22637
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/board/kendryte/k210.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+
+K210
+====
+
+The Kendryte K210 processor is a 64-bit RISC-V CPU. This processor contains
+several peripherals to accelerate neural network processing and other "ai"
+tasks. This includes a "KPU" neural network processor, an audio processor
+supporting beamforming reception, and a digital video port supporting capture
+and output at VGA resolution. Other peripherals include 8M of sram (accessible
+with and without caching); remappable pins, including 40 GPIOs; AES, FFT, and
+SHA256 accelerators; a DMA controller; and I2C, I2S, and SPI controllers. Maix
+peripherals vary, but include spi flash; on-board usb-serial bridges; ports for
+cameras, displays, and sd cards; and ESP32 chips. Currently, only the Sipeed
+Maix Bit V2.0 (bitm) is supported, but the boards are fairly similar.
+
+Documentation for Maix boards is located at <http://dl.sipeed.com/MAIX/HDK/>.
+Documentation for the Kendryte K210 is located at
+<https://kendryte.com/downloads/>. However, hardware details are rather lacking,
+so most technical reference has been taken from the standalone sdk located at
+<https://github.com/kendryte/kendryte-standalone-sdk>.
+
+Build and boot steps
+--------------------
+
+To build u-boot, run
+
+make sipeed_maix_bit_defconfig
+make CROSS_COMPILE=<your cross compile prefix>
+
+To flash u-boot to a maix bit, run
+kflash -tp /dev/<your tty here> -B bit_mic u-boot-dtb.bin
+
+Boot output should look like the following:
+
+U-Boot 2020.01-00455-gad03fd83e1 (Jan 15 2020 - 17:10:24 -0500)
+
+DRAM:  8 MiB
+MMC:   spi at 52000000:slot at 0: 0
+In:    serial at 38000000
+Out:   serial at 38000000
+Err:   serial at 38000000
+=> 
+
+Note that spi does not work! I will try to figure out how to make it work, but
+for now the only way to boot something is to transfer it into ram over serial.
diff --git a/include/configs/sipeed-maix.h b/include/configs/sipeed-maix.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..598f7dfdd0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/configs/sipeed-maix.h
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 Sean Anderson <seanga2 at gmail.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef CONFIGS_SIPEED_MAIX_H
+#define CONFIGS_SIPEED_MAIX_H
+
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
+
+#define CONFIG_SYS_LOAD_ADDR 0x80000000
+#define CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE CONFIG_SYS_LOAD_ADDR
+#define CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_SIZE SZ_8M
+/* Start just below AI memory */
+#define CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_ADDR 0x805FFFFF
+#define CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_LEN SZ_8K
+#define CONFIG_SYS_CACHELINE_SIZE 64
+
+#endif /* CONFIGS_SIPEED_MAIX_H */
-- 
2.25.0



More information about the U-Boot mailing list