[PATCH v5 1/6] doc: board: toradex: add colibri_imx7.rst

[Oleksandr Suvorov]

On Wed, Feb 12, 2020 at 5:15 PM Igor Opaniuk <igor.opaniuk at gmail.com> wrote:
>
> From: Igor Opaniuk <igor.opaniuk at toradex.com>
>
> - add initial index for toradex boards reST documentation
> - add initial colibri_imx7.rst doc file which provides all needed
> information for obtaining a workable image ready for flashing
> for both eMMC/NAND versions of Colibri iMX7.
>
> Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn at gmail.com>
> Signed-off-by: Igor Opaniuk <igor.opaniuk at toradex.com>

Reviewed-by: Oleksandr Suvorov <oleksandr.suvorov at toradex.com>

> ---
>
>  doc/board/index.rst                |   1 +
>  doc/board/toradex/colibri_imx7.rst | 127 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  doc/board/toradex/index.rst        |   9 ++
>  3 files changed, 137 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 doc/board/toradex/colibri_imx7.rst
>  create mode 100644 doc/board/toradex/index.rst
>
> diff --git a/doc/board/index.rst b/doc/board/index.rst
> index 00e72f57cd..f2f5907b8c 100644
> --- a/doc/board/index.rst
> +++ b/doc/board/index.rst
> @@ -15,4 +15,5 @@ Board-specific doc
>     intel/index
>     renesas/index
>     sifive/index
> +   toradex/index
>     xilinx/index
> diff --git a/doc/board/toradex/colibri_imx7.rst b/doc/board/toradex/colibri_imx7.rst
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..0c7ae082d0
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/doc/board/toradex/colibri_imx7.rst
> @@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
> +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> +
> +Colibri iMX7
> +============
> +
> +Quick Start
> +-----------
> +
> +- Build U-Boot
> +- NAND IMX image adjustments before flashing
> +- Flashing manually U-Boot to eMMC
> +- Flashing manually U-Boot to NAND
> +- Using ``update_uboot`` script
> +
> +Build U-Boot
> +------------
> +
> +.. code-block:: bash
> +
> +    $ export CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabi-
> +    $ export ARCH=arm
> +    $ make colibri_imx7_emmc_defconfig # For NAND: colibri_imx7_defconfig
> +    $ make
> +
> +After build succeeds, you will obtain final ``u-boot-dtb.imx`` IMX specific
> +image, ready for flashing (but check next section for additional
> +adjustments).
> +
> +Final IMX program image includes (section ``6.6.7`` from `IMX7DRM
> +<https://www.nxp.com/webapp/Download?colCode=IMX7DRM>`_):
> +
> +* **Image vector table** (IVT) for BootROM
> +* **Boot data** -indicates the program image location, program image size
> +  in bytes, and the plugin flag.
> +* **Device configuration data**
> +* **User image**: U-Boot image (``u-boot-dtb.bin``)
> +
> +
> +IMX image adjustments prior to flashing
> +--------------------------------------------
> +
> +1. U-Boot for both Colibri iMX7 NAND and eMMC versions
> +is built with HABv4 support (`AN4581.pdf
> +<https://www.nxp.com/docs/en/application-note/AN4581.pdf>`_)
> +enabled by default, which requires to generate a proper
> +Command Sequence File (CSF) by srktool from NXP (not included in the
> +U-Boot tree, check additional details in introduction_habv4.txt)
> +and concatenate it to the final ``u-boot-dtb.imx``.
> +
> +2. In case if you don't want to generate a proper ``CSF`` (for any reason),
> +you still need to pad the IMX image so i has the same size as specified in
> +in **Boot Data** section of IMX image.
> +To obtain this value, run:
> +
> +.. code-block:: bash
> +
> +    $ od -X -N 0x30 u-boot-dtb.imx
> +    0000000    402000d1 87800000 00000000 877ff42c
> +    0000020    877ff420 877ff400 878a5000 00000000
> +                        ^^^^^^^^
> +    0000040    877ff000 000a8060 00000000 40b401d2
> +               ^^^^^^^^ ^^^^^^^^
> +
> +Where:
> +
> +* ``877ff400`` - IVT self address
> +* ``877ff000`` - Program image address
> +* ``000a8060`` - Program image size
> +
> +To calculate the padding:
> +
> +* IVT offset = ``0x877ff400`` - ``0x877ff000`` = ``0x400``
> +* Program image size = ``0xa8060`` - ``0x400`` = ``0xa7c60``
> +
> +and then pad the image:
> +
> +.. code-block:: bash
> +
> +    $ objcopy -I binary -O binary --pad-to 0xa7c60 --gap-fill=0x00 \
> +        u-boot-dtb.imx u-boot-dtb.imx.zero-padded
> +
> +3. Also, according to requirement from ``6.6.7.1``, the final image
> +should have ``0x400`` offset for initial IVT table.
> +
> +For eMMC setup we handle this by flashing it to ``0x400``, howewer
> +for NAND setup we adjust the image prior to flashing, adding padding in the
> +beginning of the image.
> +
> +.. code-block:: bash
> +
> +    $ dd if=u-boot-dtb.imx.zero-padded of=u-boot-dtb.imx.ready bs=1024 seek=1
> +
> +Flash U-Boot IMX image to eMMC
> +------------------------------
> +
> +Flash the ``u-boot-dtb.imx.zero-padded`` binary to the primary eMMC hardware
> +boot area partition:
> +
> +.. code-block:: bash
> +
> +
> +    => load mmc 1:1 $loadaddr u-boot-dtb.imx.zero-padded
> +    => setexpr blkcnt ${filesize} + 0x1ff && setexpr blkcnt ${blkcnt} / 0x200
> +    => mmc dev 0 1
> +    => mmc write ${loadaddr} 0x2 ${blkcnt}
> +
> +Flash U-Boot IMX image to NAND
> +------------------------------
> +
> +.. code-block:: bash
> +
> +    => load mmc 1:1 $loadaddr u-boot-dtb.imx.ready
> +    => nand erase.part u-boot1
> +    => nand write ${loadaddr} u-boot1 ${filesize}
> +    => nand erase.part u-boot2
> +    => nand write ${loadaddr} u-boot2 ${filesize}
> +
> +Using update_uboot script
> +-------------------------
> +
> +You can also usb U-Boot env update_uboot script,
> +which wraps all eMMC/NAND specific command invocation:
> +
> +.. code-block:: bash
> +
> +    => load mmc 1:1 $loadaddr u-boot-dtb.imx.ready
> +    => run update_uboot
> diff --git a/doc/board/toradex/index.rst b/doc/board/toradex/index.rst
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..aa418d6bad
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/doc/board/toradex/index.rst
> @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
> +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> +
> +Toradex
> +=======
> +
> +.. toctree::
> +   :maxdepth: 2
> +
> +   colibri_imx7
> --
> 2.17.1
>


-- 
Best regards
Oleksandr Suvorov

Toradex AG
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