[PATCH v2 2/2] spi: cadence-qspi: Add direct mode support

Simon Goldschmidt simon.k.r.goldschmidt at gmail.com
Fri Jan 17 16:52:59 CET 2020


On Fri, Jan 17, 2020 at 2:20 PM Simon Goldschmidt
<simon.k.r.goldschmidt at gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On Fri, Jan 17, 2020 at 2:01 PM Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr at ti.com> wrote:
> >
> >
> >
> > On 17/01/20 6:21 pm, Simon Goldschmidt wrote:
> > > On Tue, Nov 19, 2019 at 11:12 AM Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr at ti.com> wrote:
> > >>
> > >> Add support for Direct Access Controller mode of Cadence QSPI. This
> > >> allows MMIO access to SPI NOR flash providing better read performance.
> > >> Direct mode is only exercised if AHB window size is greater than 8MB.
> > >> Support for flash address remapping is also not supported at the moment
> > >> and can be added in future.
> > >>
> > >> For better performance, driver uses DMA to copy data from flash in
> > >> direct mode using dma_memcpy().
> > >
> > > This v2 doesn't compile for socfpa as dma_memcpy() isn't available. Since direct
> > > mode isn't used on that platform (due to your 8MB check), dma_memcpy() is not
> > > required, but still it doesn't link as this is a runtime decision.
> > >
> >
> > Could you try with latest master and make sure it has [1] and [2]
> > applied? Thanks!
> >
> > [1]http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/1195557/
> > [2]http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/1195556/
>
> Right, Tom merged that yesterday. Compiles now, sorry for the noise.

Tested on socfpga_gen5 (due to the platform layout, this test only says
it still works in indirect mode - direct mode is not activated on socfgpa):

Tested-by: Simon Goldschmidt <simon.k.r.goldschmidt at gmail.com>

>
> Regards,
> Simon
>
> >
> > Regards
> > Vignesh
> >
> > > Regards,
> > > Simon
> > >
> > >>
> > >> Signed-off-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr at ti.com>
> > >> ---
> > >> v2: Add DMA support and update commit message
> > >>
> > >>  drivers/spi/cadence_qspi.c     | 40 ++++++++++++---------
> > >>  drivers/spi/cadence_qspi.h     | 19 +++++-----
> > >>  drivers/spi/cadence_qspi_apb.c | 65 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
> > >>  3 files changed, 91 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-)
> > >>
> > >> diff --git a/drivers/spi/cadence_qspi.c b/drivers/spi/cadence_qspi.c
> > >> index 673a2e9a6c4c..6c98cbf39ae4 100644
> > >> --- a/drivers/spi/cadence_qspi.c
> > >> +++ b/drivers/spi/cadence_qspi.c
> > >> @@ -12,12 +12,13 @@
> > >>  #include <spi.h>
> > >>  #include <spi-mem.h>
> > >>  #include <linux/errno.h>
> > >> +#include <linux/sizes.h>
> > >>  #include "cadence_qspi.h"
> > >>
> > >>  #define CQSPI_STIG_READ                        0
> > >>  #define CQSPI_STIG_WRITE               1
> > >> -#define CQSPI_INDIRECT_READ            2
> > >> -#define CQSPI_INDIRECT_WRITE           3
> > >> +#define CQSPI_READ                     2
> > >> +#define CQSPI_WRITE                    3
> > >>
> > >>  static int cadence_spi_write_speed(struct udevice *bus, uint hz)
> > >>  {
> > >> @@ -189,6 +190,7 @@ static int cadence_spi_remove(struct udevice *dev)
> > >>
> > >>  static int cadence_spi_set_mode(struct udevice *bus, uint mode)
> > >>  {
> > >> +       struct cadence_spi_platdata *plat = bus->platdata;
> > >>         struct cadence_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
> > >>
> > >>         /* Disable QSPI */
> > >> @@ -197,6 +199,10 @@ static int cadence_spi_set_mode(struct udevice *bus, uint mode)
> > >>         /* Set SPI mode */
> > >>         cadence_qspi_apb_set_clk_mode(priv->regbase, mode);
> > >>
> > >> +       /* Enable Direct Access Controller */
> > >> +       if (plat->use_dac_mode)
> > >> +               cadence_qspi_apb_dac_mode_enable(priv->regbase);
> > >> +
> > >>         /* Enable QSPI */
> > >>         cadence_qspi_apb_controller_enable(priv->regbase);
> > >>
> > >> @@ -221,12 +227,12 @@ static int cadence_spi_mem_exec_op(struct spi_slave *spi,
> > >>                 if (!op->addr.nbytes)
> > >>                         mode = CQSPI_STIG_READ;
> > >>                 else
> > >> -                       mode = CQSPI_INDIRECT_READ;
> > >> +                       mode = CQSPI_READ;
> > >>         } else {
> > >>                 if (!op->addr.nbytes || !op->data.buf.out)
> > >>                         mode = CQSPI_STIG_WRITE;
> > >>                 else
> > >> -                       mode = CQSPI_INDIRECT_WRITE;
> > >> +                       mode = CQSPI_WRITE;
> > >>         }
> > >>
> > >>         switch (mode) {
> > >> @@ -236,19 +242,15 @@ static int cadence_spi_mem_exec_op(struct spi_slave *spi,
> > >>         case CQSPI_STIG_WRITE:
> > >>                 err = cadence_qspi_apb_command_write(base, op);
> > >>                 break;
> > >> -       case CQSPI_INDIRECT_READ:
> > >> -               err = cadence_qspi_apb_indirect_read_setup(plat, op);
> > >> -               if (!err) {
> > >> -                       err = cadence_qspi_apb_indirect_read_execute
> > >> -                               (plat, op->data.nbytes, op->data.buf.in);
> > >> -               }
> > >> +       case CQSPI_READ:
> > >> +               err = cadence_qspi_apb_read_setup(plat, op);
> > >> +               if (!err)
> > >> +                       err = cadence_qspi_apb_read_execute(plat, op);
> > >>                 break;
> > >> -       case CQSPI_INDIRECT_WRITE:
> > >> -               err = cadence_qspi_apb_indirect_write_setup(plat, op);
> > >> -               if (!err) {
> > >> -                       err = cadence_qspi_apb_indirect_write_execute
> > >> -                       (plat, op->data.nbytes, op->data.buf.out);
> > >> -               }
> > >> +       case CQSPI_WRITE:
> > >> +               err = cadence_qspi_apb_write_setup(plat, op);
> > >> +               if (!err)
> > >> +                       err = cadence_qspi_apb_write_execute(plat, op);
> > >>                 break;
> > >>         default:
> > >>                 err = -1;
> > >> @@ -264,13 +266,17 @@ static int cadence_spi_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice *bus)
> > >>         ofnode subnode;
> > >>
> > >>         plat->regbase = (void *)devfdt_get_addr_index(bus, 0);
> > >> -       plat->ahbbase = (void *)devfdt_get_addr_index(bus, 1);
> > >> +       plat->ahbbase = (void *)devfdt_get_addr_size_index(bus, 1,
> > >> +                       &plat->ahbsize);
> > >>         plat->is_decoded_cs = dev_read_bool(bus, "cdns,is-decoded-cs");
> > >>         plat->fifo_depth = dev_read_u32_default(bus, "cdns,fifo-depth", 128);
> > >>         plat->fifo_width = dev_read_u32_default(bus, "cdns,fifo-width", 4);
> > >>         plat->trigger_address = dev_read_u32_default(bus,
> > >>                                                      "cdns,trigger-address",
> > >>                                                      0);
> > >> +       /* Use DAC mode only when MMIO window is at least 8M wide */
> > >> +       if (plat->ahbsize >= SZ_8M)
> > >> +               plat->use_dac_mode = true;
> > >>
> > >>         /* All other paramters are embedded in the child node */
> > >>         subnode = dev_read_first_subnode(bus);
> > >> diff --git a/drivers/spi/cadence_qspi.h b/drivers/spi/cadence_qspi.h
> > >> index e655b027d788..619f0bed8efd 100644
> > >> --- a/drivers/spi/cadence_qspi.h
> > >> +++ b/drivers/spi/cadence_qspi.h
> > >> @@ -23,6 +23,8 @@ struct cadence_spi_platdata {
> > >>         u32             fifo_depth;
> > >>         u32             fifo_width;
> > >>         u32             trigger_address;
> > >> +       fdt_addr_t      ahbsize;
> > >> +       bool            use_dac_mode;
> > >>
> > >>         /* Flash parameters */
> > >>         u32             page_size;
> > >> @@ -52,20 +54,21 @@ struct cadence_spi_priv {
> > >>  void cadence_qspi_apb_controller_init(struct cadence_spi_platdata *plat);
> > >>  void cadence_qspi_apb_controller_enable(void *reg_base_addr);
> > >>  void cadence_qspi_apb_controller_disable(void *reg_base_addr);
> > >> +void cadence_qspi_apb_dac_mode_enable(void *reg_base);
> > >>
> > >>  int cadence_qspi_apb_command_read(void *reg_base_addr,
> > >>                                   const struct spi_mem_op *op);
> > >>  int cadence_qspi_apb_command_write(void *reg_base_addr,
> > >>                                    const struct spi_mem_op *op);
> > >>
> > >> -int cadence_qspi_apb_indirect_read_setup(struct cadence_spi_platdata *plat,
> > >> -       const struct spi_mem_op *op);
> > >> -int cadence_qspi_apb_indirect_read_execute(struct cadence_spi_platdata *plat,
> > >> -       unsigned int rxlen, u8 *rxbuf);
> > >> -int cadence_qspi_apb_indirect_write_setup(struct cadence_spi_platdata *plat,
> > >> -       const struct spi_mem_op *op);
> > >> -int cadence_qspi_apb_indirect_write_execute(struct cadence_spi_platdata *plat,
> > >> -       unsigned int txlen, const u8 *txbuf);
> > >> +int cadence_qspi_apb_read_setup(struct cadence_spi_platdata *plat,
> > >> +                               const struct spi_mem_op *op);
> > >> +int cadence_qspi_apb_read_execute(struct cadence_spi_platdata *plat,
> > >> +                                 const struct spi_mem_op *op);
> > >> +int cadence_qspi_apb_write_setup(struct cadence_spi_platdata *plat,
> > >> +                                const struct spi_mem_op *op);
> > >> +int cadence_qspi_apb_write_execute(struct cadence_spi_platdata *plat,
> > >> +                                  const struct spi_mem_op *op);
> > >>
> > >>  void cadence_qspi_apb_chipselect(void *reg_base,
> > >>         unsigned int chip_select, unsigned int decoder_enable);
> > >> diff --git a/drivers/spi/cadence_qspi_apb.c b/drivers/spi/cadence_qspi_apb.c
> > >> index 8dd0495dfcf4..a0e14f93e020 100644
> > >> --- a/drivers/spi/cadence_qspi_apb.c
> > >> +++ b/drivers/spi/cadence_qspi_apb.c
> > >> @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
> > >>
> > >>  #include <common.h>
> > >>  #include <asm/io.h>
> > >> +#include <dma.h>
> > >>  #include <linux/errno.h>
> > >>  #include <wait_bit.h>
> > >>  #include <spi.h>
> > >> @@ -189,6 +190,15 @@ void cadence_qspi_apb_controller_disable(void *reg_base)
> > >>         writel(reg, reg_base + CQSPI_REG_CONFIG);
> > >>  }
> > >>
> > >> +void cadence_qspi_apb_dac_mode_enable(void *reg_base)
> > >> +{
> > >> +       unsigned int reg;
> > >> +
> > >> +       reg = readl(reg_base + CQSPI_REG_CONFIG);
> > >> +       reg |= CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_DIRECT;
> > >> +       writel(reg, reg_base + CQSPI_REG_CONFIG);
> > >> +}
> > >> +
> > >>  /* Return 1 if idle, otherwise return 0 (busy). */
> > >>  static unsigned int cadence_qspi_wait_idle(void *reg_base)
> > >>  {
> > >> @@ -512,8 +522,8 @@ int cadence_qspi_apb_command_write(void *reg_base, const struct spi_mem_op *op)
> > >>  }
> > >>
> > >>  /* Opcode + Address (3/4 bytes) + dummy bytes (0-4 bytes) */
> > >> -int cadence_qspi_apb_indirect_read_setup(struct cadence_spi_platdata *plat,
> > >> -       const struct spi_mem_op *op)
> > >> +int cadence_qspi_apb_read_setup(struct cadence_spi_platdata *plat,
> > >> +                               const struct spi_mem_op *op)
> > >>  {
> > >>         unsigned int reg;
> > >>         unsigned int rd_reg;
> > >> @@ -577,8 +587,9 @@ static int cadence_qspi_wait_for_data(struct cadence_spi_platdata *plat)
> > >>         return -ETIMEDOUT;
> > >>  }
> > >>
> > >> -int cadence_qspi_apb_indirect_read_execute(struct cadence_spi_platdata *plat,
> > >> -       unsigned int n_rx, u8 *rxbuf)
> > >> +static int
> > >> +cadence_qspi_apb_indirect_read_execute(struct cadence_spi_platdata *plat,
> > >> +                                      unsigned int n_rx, u8 *rxbuf)
> > >>  {
> > >>         unsigned int remaining = n_rx;
> > >>         unsigned int bytes_to_read = 0;
> > >> @@ -639,9 +650,29 @@ failrd:
> > >>         return ret;
> > >>  }
> > >>
> > >> +int cadence_qspi_apb_read_execute(struct cadence_spi_platdata *plat,
> > >> +                                 const struct spi_mem_op *op)
> > >> +{
> > >> +       u32 from = op->addr.val;
> > >> +       void *buf = op->data.buf.in;
> > >> +       size_t len = op->data.nbytes;
> > >> +
> > >> +       if (plat->use_dac_mode && (from + len < plat->ahbsize)) {
> > >> +               if (len < 256 ||
> > >> +                   dma_memcpy(buf, plat->ahbbase + from, len) < 0) {
> > >> +                       memcpy_fromio(buf, plat->ahbbase + from, len);
> > >> +               }
> > >> +               if (!cadence_qspi_wait_idle(plat->regbase))
> > >> +                       return -EIO;
> > >> +               return 0;
> > >> +       }
> > >> +
> > >> +       return cadence_qspi_apb_indirect_read_execute(plat, len, buf);
> > >> +}
> > >> +
> > >>  /* Opcode + Address (3/4 bytes) */
> > >> -int cadence_qspi_apb_indirect_write_setup(struct cadence_spi_platdata *plat,
> > >> -       const struct spi_mem_op *op)
> > >> +int cadence_qspi_apb_write_setup(struct cadence_spi_platdata *plat,
> > >> +                                const struct spi_mem_op *op)
> > >>  {
> > >>         unsigned int reg;
> > >>
> > >> @@ -662,8 +693,9 @@ int cadence_qspi_apb_indirect_write_setup(struct cadence_spi_platdata *plat,
> > >>         return 0;
> > >>  }
> > >>
> > >> -int cadence_qspi_apb_indirect_write_execute(struct cadence_spi_platdata *plat,
> > >> -       unsigned int n_tx, const u8 *txbuf)
> > >> +static int
> > >> +cadence_qspi_apb_indirect_write_execute(struct cadence_spi_platdata *plat,
> > >> +                                       unsigned int n_tx, const u8 *txbuf)
> > >>  {
> > >>         unsigned int page_size = plat->page_size;
> > >>         unsigned int remaining = n_tx;
> > >> @@ -735,6 +767,23 @@ failwr:
> > >>         return ret;
> > >>  }
> > >>
> > >> +int cadence_qspi_apb_write_execute(struct cadence_spi_platdata *plat,
> > >> +                                  const struct spi_mem_op *op)
> > >> +{
> > >> +       u32 to = op->addr.val;
> > >> +       const void *buf = op->data.buf.out;
> > >> +       size_t len = op->data.nbytes;
> > >> +
> > >> +       if (plat->use_dac_mode && (to + len < plat->ahbsize)) {
> > >> +               memcpy_toio(plat->ahbbase + to, buf, len);
> > >> +               if (!cadence_qspi_wait_idle(plat->regbase))
> > >> +                       return -EIO;
> > >> +               return 0;
> > >> +       }
> > >> +
> > >> +       return cadence_qspi_apb_indirect_write_execute(plat, len, buf);
> > >> +}
> > >> +
> > >>  void cadence_qspi_apb_enter_xip(void *reg_base, char xip_dummy)
> > >>  {
> > >>         unsigned int reg;
> > >> --
> > >> 2.24.0
> > >>
> >
> > --
> > Regards
> > Vignesh


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