[PATCH] spi: zynqmp_gqspi: support dual and quad mode

Brandon Maier brandon.maier at collins.com
Mon Jan 18 20:38:20 CET 2021


On Mon, Jan 18, 2021 at 2:17 AM Michal Simek <michal.simek at xilinx.com> wrote:
>
> +Ashok

fyi I pushed up a working branch to github[1] where I've cherry-picked
commits from Xilinx/xlnx-u-boot for the zynqmp_gqspi.c, and resolved a
couple conflicts. In addition it has a fix for the dual-parallel mode
needed to work with exec_op()[2]

[1] https://github.com/bmaier-col/u-boot/tree/v2021.01-gqspi-public
[2] https://github.com/bmaier-col/u-boot/commit/0c50602816a5d0cadd8a010962c829f10bcc2f8c

>
> On 1/15/21 10:30 PM, Brandon Maier wrote:
> > The dm_spi_ops.xfer() API does not support dual and quad SPI modes. It
> > also doesn't allow the zynqmp_gqspi driver to calculate the correct
> > number of dummy cycles for some NOR ops (as doing so also requires the
> > buswidth).
> >
> > Port the zynqmp_gqspi driver to spi_controller_mem_ops, which gives us
> > the buswidth values to correctly support all SNOR_PROTO_X_X_X commands
> > and to properly calculate dummy cycles.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Brandon Maier <brandon.maier at rockwellcollins.com>
> > CC: jagan at amarulasolutions.com
> > CC: michal.simek at xilinx.com
> > ---
> >  drivers/spi/zynqmp_gqspi.c | 164 ++++++++++++++++---------------------
> >  1 file changed, 70 insertions(+), 94 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/spi/zynqmp_gqspi.c b/drivers/spi/zynqmp_gqspi.c
> > index efcbd0557f..e1fd551f68 100644
> > --- a/drivers/spi/zynqmp_gqspi.c
> > +++ b/drivers/spi/zynqmp_gqspi.c
> > @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
> >  #include <malloc.h>
> >  #include <memalign.h>
> >  #include <spi.h>
> > +#include <spi-mem.h>
> >  #include <ubi_uboot.h>
> >  #include <wait_bit.h>
> >  #include <dm/device_compat.h>
> > @@ -171,8 +172,7 @@ struct zynqmp_qspi_priv {
> >       unsigned int len;
> >       int bytes_to_transfer;
> >       int bytes_to_receive;
> > -     unsigned int is_inst;
> > -     unsigned int cs_change:1;
> > +     const struct spi_mem_op *op;
> >  };
> >
> >  static int zynqmp_qspi_of_to_plat(struct udevice *bus)
> > @@ -221,6 +221,21 @@ static u32 zynqmp_qspi_bus_select(struct zynqmp_qspi_priv *priv)
> >       return gqspi_fifo_reg;
> >  }
> >
> > +static u32 zynqmp_qspi_genfifo_mode(u8 buswidth)
> > +{
> > +     switch (buswidth) {
> > +     case 1:
> > +             return GQSPI_SPI_MODE_SPI;
> > +     case 2:
> > +             return GQSPI_SPI_MODE_DUAL_SPI;
> > +     case 4:
> > +             return GQSPI_SPI_MODE_QSPI;
> > +     default:
> > +             debug("Unsupported bus width %u\n", buswidth);
> > +             return GQSPI_SPI_MODE_SPI;
> > +     }
> > +}
> > +
> >  static void zynqmp_qspi_fill_gen_fifo(struct zynqmp_qspi_priv *priv,
> >                                     u32 gqspi_fifo_reg)
> >  {
> > @@ -445,21 +460,42 @@ static int zynqmp_qspi_fill_tx_fifo(struct zynqmp_qspi_priv *priv, u32 size)
> >
> >  static void zynqmp_qspi_genfifo_cmd(struct zynqmp_qspi_priv *priv)
> >  {
> > +     const struct spi_mem_op *op = priv->op;
> >       u32 gen_fifo_cmd;
> > -     u32 bytecount = 0;
> > +     u8 i, dummy_cycles, addr;
> > +
> > +     /* Send opcode */
> > +     gen_fifo_cmd = zynqmp_qspi_bus_select(priv);
> > +     gen_fifo_cmd |= zynqmp_qspi_genfifo_mode(op->cmd.buswidth);
> > +     gen_fifo_cmd |= GQSPI_GFIFO_TX;
> > +     gen_fifo_cmd |= op->cmd.opcode;
> > +     zynqmp_qspi_fill_gen_fifo(priv, gen_fifo_cmd);
> > +
> > +     /* Send address */
> > +     for (i = 0; i < op->addr.nbytes; i++) {
> > +             addr = op->addr.val >> (8 * (op->addr.nbytes - i - 1));
> >
> > -     while (priv->len) {
> >               gen_fifo_cmd = zynqmp_qspi_bus_select(priv);
> > -             gen_fifo_cmd |= GQSPI_GFIFO_TX | GQSPI_SPI_MODE_SPI;
> > -             gen_fifo_cmd |= *(u8 *)priv->tx_buf;
> > -             bytecount++;
> > -             priv->len--;
> > -             priv->tx_buf = (u8 *)priv->tx_buf + 1;
> > +             gen_fifo_cmd |= zynqmp_qspi_genfifo_mode(op->addr.buswidth);
> > +             gen_fifo_cmd |= GQSPI_GFIFO_TX;
> > +             gen_fifo_cmd |= addr;
> >
> >               debug("GFIFO_CMD_Cmd = 0x%x\n", gen_fifo_cmd);
> >
> >               zynqmp_qspi_fill_gen_fifo(priv, gen_fifo_cmd);
> >       }
> > +
> > +     /* Send dummy */
> > +     if (op->dummy.nbytes) {
> > +             dummy_cycles = op->dummy.nbytes * 8 / op->dummy.buswidth;
> > +
> > +             gen_fifo_cmd = zynqmp_qspi_bus_select(priv);
> > +             gen_fifo_cmd |= zynqmp_qspi_genfifo_mode(op->dummy.buswidth);
> > +             gen_fifo_cmd &= ~(GQSPI_GFIFO_TX | GQSPI_GFIFO_RX);
> > +             gen_fifo_cmd |= GQSPI_GFIFO_DATA_XFR_MASK;
> > +             gen_fifo_cmd |= dummy_cycles;
> > +             zynqmp_qspi_fill_gen_fifo(priv, gen_fifo_cmd);
> > +     }
> >  }
> >
> >  static u32 zynqmp_qspi_calc_exp(struct zynqmp_qspi_priv *priv,
> > @@ -496,11 +532,10 @@ static int zynqmp_qspi_genfifo_fill_tx(struct zynqmp_qspi_priv *priv)
> >       int ret = 0;
> >
> >       gen_fifo_cmd = zynqmp_qspi_bus_select(priv);
> > +     gen_fifo_cmd |= zynqmp_qspi_genfifo_mode(priv->op->data.buswidth);
> >       gen_fifo_cmd |= GQSPI_GFIFO_TX |
> >                       GQSPI_GFIFO_DATA_XFR_MASK;
> >
> > -     gen_fifo_cmd |= GQSPI_SPI_MODE_SPI;
> > -
> >       while (priv->len) {
> >               len = zynqmp_qspi_calc_exp(priv, &gen_fifo_cmd);
> >               zynqmp_qspi_fill_gen_fifo(priv, gen_fifo_cmd);
> > @@ -574,11 +609,10 @@ static int zynqmp_qspi_genfifo_fill_rx(struct zynqmp_qspi_priv *priv)
> >       u32 actuallen = priv->len;
> >
> >       gen_fifo_cmd = zynqmp_qspi_bus_select(priv);
> > +     gen_fifo_cmd |= zynqmp_qspi_genfifo_mode(priv->op->data.buswidth);
> >       gen_fifo_cmd |= GQSPI_GFIFO_RX |
> >                       GQSPI_GFIFO_DATA_XFR_MASK;
> >
> > -     gen_fifo_cmd |= GQSPI_SPI_MODE_SPI;
> > -
> >       /*
> >        * Check if receive buffer is aligned to 4 byte and length
> >        * is multiples of four byte as we are using dma to receive.
> > @@ -595,62 +629,6 @@ static int zynqmp_qspi_genfifo_fill_rx(struct zynqmp_qspi_priv *priv)
> >       return zynqmp_qspi_start_dma(priv, gen_fifo_cmd, buf);
> >  }
> >
> > -static int zynqmp_qspi_start_transfer(struct zynqmp_qspi_priv *priv)
> > -{
> > -     int ret = 0;
> > -
> > -     if (priv->is_inst) {
> > -             if (priv->tx_buf)
> > -                     zynqmp_qspi_genfifo_cmd(priv);
> > -             else
> > -                     return -EINVAL;
> > -     } else {
> > -             if (priv->tx_buf)
> > -                     ret = zynqmp_qspi_genfifo_fill_tx(priv);
> > -             else if (priv->rx_buf)
> > -                     ret = zynqmp_qspi_genfifo_fill_rx(priv);
> > -             else
> > -                     return -EINVAL;
> > -     }
> > -     return ret;
> > -}
> > -
> > -static int zynqmp_qspi_transfer(struct zynqmp_qspi_priv *priv)
> > -{
> > -     static unsigned int cs_change = 1;
> > -     int status = 0;
> > -
> > -     debug("%s\n", __func__);
> > -
> > -     while (1) {
> > -             /* Select the chip if required */
> > -             if (cs_change)
> > -                     zynqmp_qspi_chipselect(priv, 1);
> > -
> > -             cs_change = priv->cs_change;
> > -
> > -             if (!priv->tx_buf && !priv->rx_buf && priv->len) {
> > -                     status = -EINVAL;
> > -                     break;
> > -             }
> > -
> > -             /* Request the transfer */
> > -             if (priv->len) {
> > -                     status = zynqmp_qspi_start_transfer(priv);
> > -                     priv->is_inst = 0;
> > -                     if (status < 0)
> > -                             break;
> > -             }
> > -
> > -             if (cs_change)
> > -                     /* Deselect the chip */
> > -                     zynqmp_qspi_chipselect(priv, 0);
> > -             break;
> > -     }
> > -
> > -     return status;
> > -}
> > -
> >  static int zynqmp_qspi_claim_bus(struct udevice *dev)
> >  {
> >       struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
> > @@ -673,45 +651,43 @@ static int zynqmp_qspi_release_bus(struct udevice *dev)
> >       return 0;
> >  }
> >
> > -int zynqmp_qspi_xfer(struct udevice *dev, unsigned int bitlen, const void *dout,
> > -                  void *din, unsigned long flags)
> > +static int zynqmp_qspi_exec_op(struct spi_slave *slave,
> > +                            const struct spi_mem_op *op)
> >  {
> > -     struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
> > -     struct zynqmp_qspi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
> > +     struct zynqmp_qspi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(slave->dev->parent);
> > +     int ret;
> >
> > -     debug("%s: priv: 0x%08lx bitlen: %d dout: 0x%08lx ", __func__,
> > -           (unsigned long)priv, bitlen, (unsigned long)dout);
> > -     debug("din: 0x%08lx flags: 0x%lx\n", (unsigned long)din, flags);
> > +     priv->op = op;
> > +     priv->tx_buf = op->data.buf.out;
> > +     priv->rx_buf = op->data.buf.in;
> > +     priv->len = op->data.nbytes;
> >
> > -     priv->tx_buf = dout;
> > -     priv->rx_buf = din;
> > -     priv->len = bitlen / 8;
> > +     zynqmp_qspi_chipselect(priv, 1);
> >
> > -     /*
> > -      * Assume that the beginning of a transfer with bits to
> > -      * transmit must contain a device command.
> > -      */
> > -     if (dout && flags & SPI_XFER_BEGIN)
> > -             priv->is_inst = 1;
> > -     else
> > -             priv->is_inst = 0;
> > +     /* Send opcode, addr, dummy */
> > +     zynqmp_qspi_genfifo_cmd(priv);
> >
> > -     if (flags & SPI_XFER_END)
> > -             priv->cs_change = 1;
> > -     else
> > -             priv->cs_change = 0;
> > +     /* Request the transfer */
> > +     if (op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_IN)
> > +             ret = zynqmp_qspi_genfifo_fill_rx(priv);
> > +     else if (op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_OUT)
> > +             ret = zynqmp_qspi_genfifo_fill_tx(priv);
> >
> > -     zynqmp_qspi_transfer(priv);
> > +     zynqmp_qspi_chipselect(priv, 0);
> >
> > -     return 0;
> > +     return ret;
> >  }
> >
> > +static const struct spi_controller_mem_ops zynqmp_qspi_mem_ops = {
> > +     .exec_op = zynqmp_qspi_exec_op,
> > +};
> > +
> >  static const struct dm_spi_ops zynqmp_qspi_ops = {
> >       .claim_bus      = zynqmp_qspi_claim_bus,
> >       .release_bus    = zynqmp_qspi_release_bus,
> > -     .xfer           = zynqmp_qspi_xfer,
> >       .set_speed      = zynqmp_qspi_set_speed,
> >       .set_mode       = zynqmp_qspi_set_mode,
> > +     .mem_ops        = &zynqmp_qspi_mem_ops,
> >  };
> >
> >  static const struct udevice_id zynqmp_qspi_ids[] = {
> >
>
>
> M


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