[RFC PATCH u-boot 00/12] U-Boot LTO (Sandbox + ARM Nokia RX-51)

[Marek Behun]

On Sat, 6 Mar 2021 05:12:12 -0600
Adam Ford <aford173 at gmail.com> wrote:

> On Fri, Mar 5, 2021 at 9:03 PM Adam Ford <aford173 at gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > On Fri, Mar 5, 2021 at 11:10 AM Adam Ford <aford173 at gmail.com> wrote:  
> > >
> > > On Fri, Mar 5, 2021 at 6:31 AM Stefan Roese <sr at denx.de> wrote:  
> > > >
> > > > On 05.03.21 12:25, Adam Ford wrote:  
> > > > > On Thu, Mar 4, 2021 at 4:33 PM Marek Behun <marek.behun at nic.cz> wrote:  
> > > > >>
> > > > >> On Thu, 4 Mar 2021 16:18:03 -0600
> > > > >> Adam Ford <aford173 at gmail.com> wrote:
> > > > >>  
> > > > >>> diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/omap3/Makefile
> > > > >>> b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/omap3/Makefile
> > > > >>> index 91ed8ebc9f..a2cc21c6d2 100644
> > > > >>> --- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/omap3/Makefile
> > > > >>> +++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/omap3/Makefile
> > > > >>> @@ -6,6 +6,8 @@
> > > > >>>   # If clock.c is compiled for Thumb2, then it fails on OMAP3530
> > > > >>>   CFLAGS_clock.o += -marm
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> +CFLAGS_REMOVE_file.o := $(LTO_CFLAGS)  
> > > > >>
> > > > >> Eh? There is no file.c in arch/arm/mach-omap2/omap3/ directory.  
> > > > >
> > > > > It must be from something else that had changed when I did a git pull
> > > > > pull on your repo. I guess that's better news.  
> > > >
> > > > It might be a misunderstanding. Marek means that you need to replace
> > > > "file" with your real filename, like:
> > > >
> > > > driver_spi.c ->
> > > >
> > > > +CFLAGS_REMOVE_driver_spi.o := $(LTO_CFLAGS)  
> > >
> > > I first did a git pull from his git repo, and then blindly copy-pasted
> > > the suggested link to that above directly.  I don't play with
> > > Makefiles often, so I didn't really notice that I needed to match the
> > > line to an actual file.  When I rebuilt, my initial issue with showing
> > > too much DDR and hanging went away, so I wrongly assumed that this
> > > fixed it.  In reality, I think it was a patch that had been applied to
> > > his git repo that got pulled in at the same time.
> > >
> > > On the testing front,
> > > I started testing the da850evm (ARM9) this morning.  I ran into an
> > > issue that I apparently caused some time ago, and I'm trying to
> > > resolve that now.  I have it working, but I need to clean it up.  I'll
> > > push the clean-up to the ML then try the LTO on that board to see if
> > > U-Boot and/or SPL work with LTO enabled.
> > >
> > > As of now, I have one board that seems to fully boot (imx6q_logic) and
> > > a family of boards that work in U-Boot but not SPL (omap3_logic).
> > >
> > > After the da850em, I'll test a 64-bit Renesas board without SPL and a
> > > 64-bit NXP board with SPL to test.
> > >
> > > On the build-testing I have done, I am seeing an average of a 10-20%
> > > reduction in size for SPL, and a ~ 3% reduction in size in U-Boot.
> > >  
> >
> > With a patch that I've already sent to the mailing list for the
> > da850evm, it's booting both SPL and U-Boot
> >
> > With the compiler I have, the code went from:
> > SPL        24305
> > U-Boot  381930
> >
> > To:
> > SPL        20937
> > U-Boot  358780
> >
> > For a Reduction of:
> > SPL    -3368 (-13.86%)
> > U-Boot -23150 (-6.06%)
> >
> > I didn't test the NOR or NAND booting versions of the da850evm, but I
> > will try to do that when the time comes.
> >  
> 
> I ran the same tests on the imx8mn_beacon board, and this board boots.
> 
> Without LTO
> SPL         82487
> U-Boot  704477
> 
> With LTO:
> SPL         74526
> U-Boot   670859
> 
> For a reduction of:
> SPL         -7961 (-9.65%)
> U-Boot  -33618 (-4.77%)

Thank you Adam for these tests.
I think you are right in that we should not enable LTO for all ARM
boards, but only those that are tested, at least until for example
about 80% of them are tested.

Marek