[v2][PATCH 1/3] efi_loader: Add check for event log passed from firmware

Ruchika Gupta ruchika.gupta at linaro.org
Wed Nov 24 10:12:40 CET 2021


Hi Kojima-san,

On Wed, 24 Nov 2021 at 13:08, Masahisa Kojima <masahisa.kojima at linaro.org>
wrote:

> Hi Ruchika, Ilias,
>
> On Tue, 23 Nov 2021 at 20:53, Ruchika Gupta <ruchika.gupta at linaro.org>
> wrote:
> >
> > Platforms may have support to measure their initial firmware components
> > and pass the event log to u-boot. The event log address can be passed
> > in property tpm_event_log_addr and tpm_event_log_size of the tpm node.
> > Platforms may choose their own specific mechanism to do so. A weak
> > function is added to check if even log has been passed to u-boot
> > from earlier firmware components. If available, the eventlog is parsed
> > to check for its correctness and further event logs are appended to the
> > passed log.
>
> It implies that U-Boot is no longer s-crtm, so existing
> efi_append_scrtm_version()
> call shall be skipped in this case.
>

Thanks for bringing this up. Is this a required event ? I don't see the
TF-A appending this event to the log currently. I will need to go and check
the spec for this.

Regards,
Ruchika


>
> Thanks,
> Masahisa Kojima
>
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Ruchika Gupta <ruchika.gupta at linaro.org>
> > ---
> > v2:
> > Moved firmware eventlog code parsing to tcg2_get_fw_eventlog()
> >
> >  lib/efi_loader/efi_tcg2.c | 322 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
> >  1 file changed, 308 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/lib/efi_loader/efi_tcg2.c b/lib/efi_loader/efi_tcg2.c
> > index 8c1f22e337..c3ebdf92f5 100644
> > --- a/lib/efi_loader/efi_tcg2.c
> > +++ b/lib/efi_loader/efi_tcg2.c
> > @@ -324,6 +324,45 @@ __weak efi_status_t platform_get_tpm2_device(struct
> udevice **dev)
> >         return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
> >  }
> >
> > +/**
> > + * platform_get_eventlog() - retrieve the eventlog address and size
> > + *
> > + * This function retrieves the eventlog address and size if the
> underlying
> > + * firmware has done some measurements and passed them.
> > + *
> > + * This function may be overridden based on platform specific method of
> > + * passing the eventlog address and size.
> > + *
> > + * @dev:       udevice
> > + * @addr:      eventlog address
> > + * @sz:                eventlog size
> > + * Return:     status code
> > + */
> > +__weak efi_status_t platform_get_eventlog(struct udevice *dev, u64
> *addr,
> > +                                         u32 *sz)
> > +{
> > +       const u64 *basep;
> > +       const u32 *sizep;
> > +
> > +       basep = dev_read_prop(dev, "tpm_event_log_addr", NULL);
> > +       if (!basep)
> > +               return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
> > +
> > +       *addr = be64_to_cpup((__force __be64 *)basep);
> > +
> > +       sizep = dev_read_prop(dev, "tpm_event_log_size", NULL);
> > +       if (!sizep)
> > +               return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
> > +
> > +       *sz = be32_to_cpup((__force __be32 *)sizep);
> > +       if (*sz == 0) {
> > +               log_debug("event log empty\n");
> > +               return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
> > +       }
> > +
> > +       return EFI_SUCCESS;
> > +}
> > +
> >  /**
> >   * tpm2_get_max_command_size() - get the supported max command size
> >   *
> > @@ -1181,6 +1220,249 @@ static const struct efi_tcg2_protocol
> efi_tcg2_protocol = {
> >         .get_result_of_set_active_pcr_banks =
> efi_tcg2_get_result_of_set_active_pcr_banks,
> >  };
> >
> > +/**
> > + * parse_event_log_header() -  Parse and verify the event log header
> fields
> > + *
> > + * @buffer:                    Pointer to the event header
> > + * @size:                      Size of the eventlog
> > + * @pos:                       Position in buffer after event log header
> > + *
> > + * Return:     status code
> > + */
> > +efi_status_t parse_event_log_header(void *buffer, u32 size, u32 *pos)
> > +{
> > +       struct tcg_pcr_event *event_header = (struct tcg_pcr_event
> *)buffer;
> > +       int i = 0;
> > +
> > +       if (size < sizeof(*event_header))
> > +               return EFI_COMPROMISED_DATA;
> > +
> > +       if (get_unaligned_le32(&event_header->pcr_index) != 0 ||
> > +           get_unaligned_le32(&event_header->event_type) !=
> EV_NO_ACTION)
> > +               return EFI_COMPROMISED_DATA;
> > +
> > +       for (i = 0; i < sizeof(event_header->digest); i++) {
> > +               if (event_header->digest[i] != 0)
> > +                       return EFI_COMPROMISED_DATA;
> > +       }
> > +
> > +       *pos += sizeof(*event_header);
> > +
> > +       return EFI_SUCCESS;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * parse_specid_event() -  Parse and verify the specID Event in the
> eventlog
> > + *
> > + * @dev:               udevice
> > + * @buffer:            Pointer to the start of the eventlog
> > + * @log_size:          Size of the eventlog
> > + * @pos:               Offset in the evenlog where specID event starts
> > + *
> > + * Return:             status code
> > + * @pos                        Offset in the eventlog where the specID
> event ends
> > + * @digest_list:       list of digests in the event
> > + */
> > +efi_status_t parse_specid_event(struct udevice *dev, void *buffer, u32
> log_size,
> > +                               u32 *pos,
> > +                               struct tpml_digest_values *digest_list)
> > +{
> > +       struct tcg_efi_spec_id_event *spec_event;
> > +       struct tcg_pcr_event *event_header = (struct tcg_pcr_event
> *)buffer;
> > +       size_t spec_event_size;
> > +       u32 active = 0, supported = 0, pcr_count = 0, alg_count = 0;
> > +       u32 spec_active = 0;
> > +       u16 hash_alg, hash_sz;
> > +       u8 vendor_sz;
> > +       int err, i;
> > +
> > +       /* Check specID event data */
> > +       spec_event = (struct tcg_efi_spec_id_event *)((uintptr_t)buffer
> + *pos);
> > +       /* Check for signature */
> > +       if (memcmp(spec_event->signature,
> TCG_EFI_SPEC_ID_EVENT_SIGNATURE_03,
> > +                  sizeof(TCG_EFI_SPEC_ID_EVENT_SIGNATURE_03))) {
> > +               log_err("specID Event: Signature mismatch\n");
> > +               return EFI_COMPROMISED_DATA;
> > +       }
> > +
> > +       if (spec_event->spec_version_minor !=
> > +                       TCG_EFI_SPEC_ID_EVENT_SPEC_VERSION_MINOR_TPM2 ||
> > +           spec_event->spec_version_major !=
> > +                       TCG_EFI_SPEC_ID_EVENT_SPEC_VERSION_MAJOR_TPM2)
> > +               return EFI_COMPROMISED_DATA;
> > +
> > +       if (spec_event->number_of_algorithms > MAX_HASH_COUNT ||
> > +           spec_event->number_of_algorithms < 1) {
> > +               log_err("specID Event: Number of algorithms
> incorrect\n");
> > +               return EFI_COMPROMISED_DATA;
> > +       }
> > +
> > +       alg_count = spec_event->number_of_algorithms;
> > +
> > +       err = tpm2_get_pcr_info(dev, &supported, &active, &pcr_count);
> > +       if (err)
> > +               return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
> > +
> > +       digest_list->count = 0;
> > +       /*
> > +        * We may need to worry about the order of algs in this
> structure as
> > +        * subsequent entries in event should be in same order
> > +        */
> > +       for (i = 0; i < alg_count; i++) {
> > +               hash_alg =
> > +
>  get_unaligned_le16(&spec_event->digest_sizes[i].algorithm_id);
> > +               hash_sz =
> > +
> get_unaligned_le16(&spec_event->digest_sizes[i].digest_size);
> > +
> > +               if (!(supported & alg_to_mask(hash_alg))) {
> > +                       log_err("specID Event: Unsupported algorithm\n");
> > +                       return EFI_COMPROMISED_DATA;
> > +               }
> > +               digest_list->digests[digest_list->count++].hash_alg =
> hash_alg;
> > +
> > +               spec_active |= alg_to_mask(hash_alg);
> > +       }
> > +
> > +       /* TCG spec expects the event log to have hashes for all active
> PCR's */
> > +       if (spec_active != active) {
> > +               /*
> > +                * Previous stage bootloader should know all the active
> PCR's
> > +                * and use them in the Eventlog.
> > +                */
> > +               log_err("specID Event: All active hash alg not
> present\n");
> > +               return EFI_COMPROMISED_DATA;
> > +       }
> > +
> > +       /*
> > +        * the size of the spec event and placement of vendor_info_size
> > +        * depends on supported algoriths
> > +        */
> > +       spec_event_size =
> > +               offsetof(struct tcg_efi_spec_id_event, digest_sizes) +
> > +               alg_count * sizeof(spec_event->digest_sizes[0]);
> > +
> > +       vendor_sz = *(uint8_t *)((uintptr_t)buffer + *pos +
> spec_event_size);
> > +
> > +       spec_event_size += sizeof(vendor_sz) + vendor_sz;
> > +       *pos += spec_event_size;
> > +
> > +       if (get_unaligned_le32(&event_header->event_size) !=
> spec_event_size) {
> > +               log_err("specID event: header event size mismatch\n");
> > +               /* Right way to handle this can be to call SetActive
> PCR's */
> > +               return EFI_COMPROMISED_DATA;
> > +       }
> > +
> > +       return EFI_SUCCESS;
> > +}
> > +
> > +efi_status_t tcg2_parse_event(struct udevice *dev, void *buffer, u32
> log_size,
> > +                             u32 *offset, struct tpml_digest_values
> *digest_list,
> > +                             u32 *pcr)
> > +{
> > +       struct tcg_pcr_event2 *event = NULL;
> > +       u32 event_type, count, size, event_size;
> > +       size_t pos;
> > +
> > +       if (*offset > log_size)
> > +               return EFI_COMPROMISED_DATA;
> > +
> > +       event = (struct tcg_pcr_event2 *)((uintptr_t)buffer + *offset);
> > +
> > +       *pcr = get_unaligned_le32(&event->pcr_index);
> > +
> > +       event_size = tcg_event_final_size(digest_list);
> > +
> > +       if (*offset + event_size > log_size) {
> > +               log_err("Event exceeds log size\n");
> > +               return EFI_COMPROMISED_DATA;
> > +       }
> > +
> > +       event_type = get_unaligned_le32(&event->event_type);
> > +
> > +       /* get the count */
> > +       count = get_unaligned_le32(&event->digests.count);
> > +       if (count != digest_list->count)
> > +               return EFI_COMPROMISED_DATA;
> > +
> > +       pos = offsetof(struct tcg_pcr_event2, digests);
> > +       pos += offsetof(struct tpml_digest_values, digests);
> > +
> > +       for (int i = 0; i < digest_list->count; i++) {
> > +               u16 alg;
> > +               u16 hash_alg = digest_list->digests[i].hash_alg;
> > +               u8 *digest = (u8 *)&digest_list->digests[i].digest;
> > +
> > +               alg = get_unaligned_le16((void *)((uintptr_t)event +
> pos));
> > +
> > +               if (alg != hash_alg)
> > +                       return EFI_COMPROMISED_DATA;
> > +
> > +               pos += offsetof(struct tpmt_ha, digest);
> > +               memcpy(digest, (void *)((uintptr_t)event + pos),
> alg_to_len(hash_alg));
> > +               pos += alg_to_len(hash_alg);
> > +       }
> > +
> > +       size = get_unaligned_le32((void *)((uintptr_t)event + pos));
> > +       event_size += size;
> > +       pos += sizeof(u32); /* tcg_pcr_event2 event_size*/
> > +       pos += size;
> > +
> > +       /* make sure the calculated buffer is what we checked against */
> > +       if (pos != event_size)
> > +               return EFI_COMPROMISED_DATA;
> > +
> > +       if (pos > log_size)
> > +               return EFI_COMPROMISED_DATA;
> > +
> > +       *offset += pos;
> > +
> > +       return EFI_SUCCESS;
> > +}
> > +
> > +efi_status_t tcg2_get_fw_eventlog(struct udevice *dev, void *log_buffer,
> > +                                 size_t *log_sz)
> > +{
> > +       struct tpml_digest_values digest_list;
> > +       efi_status_t ret;
> > +       u32 pcr, pos;
> > +       u64 base;
> > +       u32 sz;
> > +
> > +       ret = platform_get_eventlog(dev, &base, &sz);
> > +       if (ret == EFI_SUCCESS) {
> > +               void *buffer = (void *)base;
> > +
> > +               if (sz > TPM2_EVENT_LOG_SIZE)
> > +                       return EFI_VOLUME_FULL;
> > +
> > +               pos = 0;
> > +               /* Parse the eventlog to check for its validity */
> > +               ret = parse_event_log_header(buffer, sz, &pos);
> > +               if (ret || pos > sz)
> > +                       return EFI_COMPROMISED_DATA;
> > +
> > +               ret = parse_specid_event(dev, buffer, sz, &pos,
> &digest_list);
> > +               if (ret || pos > sz) {
> > +                       log_err("Error parsing SPEC ID Event\n");
> > +                       return EFI_COMPROMISED_DATA;
> > +               }
> > +
> > +               while (pos < sz) {
> > +                       ret = tcg2_parse_event(dev, buffer, sz, &pos,
> > +                                              &digest_list, &pcr);
> > +                       if (ret) {
> > +                               log_err("Error parsing event\n");
> > +                               return ret;
> > +                       }
> > +               }
> > +
> > +               memcpy(log_buffer, buffer, sz);
> > +               *log_sz = sz;
> > +       }
> > +
> > +       return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> >  /**
> >   * create_specid_event() - Create the first event in the eventlog
> >   *
> > @@ -1340,6 +1622,12 @@ static efi_status_t efi_init_event_log(void)
> >          * last log entry
> >          */
> >         memset(event_log.buffer, 0xff, TPM2_EVENT_LOG_SIZE);
> > +
> > +       /*
> > +        * The log header is defined to be in SHA1 event log entry
> format.
> > +        * Setup event header
> > +        */
> > +       event_header =  (struct tcg_pcr_event *)event_log.buffer;
> >         event_log.pos = 0;
> >         event_log.last_event_size = 0;
> >         event_log.get_event_called = false;
> > @@ -1347,22 +1635,28 @@ static efi_status_t efi_init_event_log(void)
> >         event_log.truncated = false;
> >
> >         /*
> > -        * The log header is defined to be in SHA1 event log entry
> format.
> > -        * Setup event header
> > +        * Check if earlier firmware have passed any eventlog. Different
> > +        * platforms can use different ways to do so
> >          */
> > -       event_header =  (struct tcg_pcr_event *)event_log.buffer;
> > -       put_unaligned_le32(0, &event_header->pcr_index);
> > -       put_unaligned_le32(EV_NO_ACTION, &event_header->event_type);
> > -       memset(&event_header->digest, 0, sizeof(event_header->digest));
> > -       ret = create_specid_event(dev, (void
> *)((uintptr_t)event_log.buffer + sizeof(*event_header)),
> > -                                 &spec_event_size);
> > -       if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
> > -               goto free_pool;
> > -       put_unaligned_le32(spec_event_size, &event_header->event_size);
> > -       event_log.pos = spec_event_size + sizeof(*event_header);
> > -       event_log.last_event_size = event_log.pos;
> > +       ret = tcg2_get_fw_eventlog(dev, event_log.buffer,
> &event_log.pos);
> > +       if (ret == EFI_NOT_FOUND) {
> > +               put_unaligned_le32(0, &event_header->pcr_index);
> > +               put_unaligned_le32(EV_NO_ACTION,
> &event_header->event_type);
> > +               memset(&event_header->digest, 0,
> sizeof(event_header->digest));
> > +               ret = create_specid_event(dev,
> > +                                         (void
> *)((uintptr_t)event_log.buffer +
> > +
> sizeof(*event_header)),
> > +                                         &spec_event_size);
> > +               if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
> > +                       goto free_pool;
> > +               put_unaligned_le32(spec_event_size,
> &event_header->event_size);
> > +               event_log.pos = spec_event_size + sizeof(*event_header);
> > +               event_log.last_event_size = event_log.pos;
> > +       }
> > +
> > +       if (ret == EFI_SUCCESS)
> > +               ret = create_final_event();
> >
> > -       ret = create_final_event();
> >         if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
> >                 goto free_pool;
> >
> > --
> > 2.25.1
> >
>


More information about the U-Boot mailing list