[PATCH 1/1] efi_loader: add an EFI binary to print boot hart ID
Heinrich Schuchardt
heinrich.schuchardt at canonical.com
Fri Dec 2 17:38:50 CET 2022
Provide an EFI binary that prints the boot hart ID as found in the
device-tree as /chosen/boot-hartid property and as provided by the
RISCV_EFI_BOOT_PROTOCOL.
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <heinrich.schuchardt at canonical.com>
---
lib/efi_loader/Makefile | 6 +
lib/efi_loader/boothart.c | 334 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 340 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 lib/efi_loader/boothart.c
diff --git a/lib/efi_loader/Makefile b/lib/efi_loader/Makefile
index 8738757dd2..13a35eae6c 100644
--- a/lib/efi_loader/Makefile
+++ b/lib/efi_loader/Makefile
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ ccflags-y += -DHOST_ARCH="$(HOST_ARCH)"
CFLAGS_efi_boottime.o += \
-DFW_VERSION="0x$(VERSION)" \
-DFW_PATCHLEVEL="0x$(PATCHLEVEL)"
+CFLAGS_boothart.o := $(CFLAGS_EFI) -Os -ffreestanding
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_boothart.o := $(CFLAGS_NON_EFI)
CFLAGS_helloworld.o := $(CFLAGS_EFI) -Os -ffreestanding
CFLAGS_REMOVE_helloworld.o := $(CFLAGS_NON_EFI)
CFLAGS_dtbdump.o := $(CFLAGS_EFI) -Os -ffreestanding
@@ -19,6 +21,10 @@ CFLAGS_REMOVE_dtbdump.o := $(CFLAGS_NON_EFI)
CFLAGS_initrddump.o := $(CFLAGS_EFI) -Os -ffreestanding
CFLAGS_REMOVE_initrddump.o := $(CFLAGS_NON_EFI)
+ifdef CONFIG_RISCV
+always += boothart.efi
+endif
+
ifneq ($(CONFIG_CMD_BOOTEFI_HELLO_COMPILE),)
always += helloworld.efi
targets += helloworld.o
diff --git a/lib/efi_loader/boothart.c b/lib/efi_loader/boothart.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f03a0264f6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/efi_loader/boothart.c
@@ -0,0 +1,334 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * Check RISC-V boot hart ID
+ *
+ * Copyright 2022, Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk at gmx.de>
+ *
+ * This test program reads the boot HART ID both from the device-tree from the
+ * RISCV_EFI_BOOT_PROTOCOL and writes both values to the console.
+ */
+
+#include <efi_api.h>
+#include <efi_riscv.h>
+#include <linux/libfdt.h>
+
+static const efi_guid_t riscv_efi_boot_protocol_guid =
+ RISCV_EFI_BOOT_PROTOCOL_GUID;
+static const efi_guid_t fdt_guid = EFI_FDT_GUID;
+
+static struct efi_system_table *systable;
+static struct efi_boot_services *boottime;
+static struct efi_simple_text_output_protocol *con_out;
+static const char *fdt;
+
+/**
+ * Print an unsigned 32bit value as decimal number to an u16 string
+ *
+ * @value: value to be printed
+ * @buf: pointer to buffer address
+ */
+static void uint2dec(u32 value, u16 *buf)
+{
+ u16 *pos = buf;
+ int i;
+ u16 c;
+ efi_uintn_t f;
+
+ /*
+ * Increment by .5 and multiply with
+ * (2 << 60) / 1,000,000,000 = 0x44B82FA0.9B5A52CC
+ * to move the first digit to bit 60-63.
+ */
+ f = 0x225C17D0;
+ f += (0x9B5A52DULL * value) >> 28;
+ f += 0x44B82FA0ULL * value;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
+ /* Write current digit */
+ c = f >> 60;
+ if (c || pos != buf)
+ *pos++ = c + '0';
+ /* Eliminate current digit */
+ f &= 0xfffffffffffffff;
+ /* Get next digit */
+ f *= 0xaULL;
+ }
+ if (pos == buf)
+ *pos++ = '0';
+ *pos = 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * f2h() - convert FDT value to host endianness.
+ *
+ * UEFI code is always low endian. The FDT is big endian.
+ *
+ * @val: FDT value
+ * Return: converted value
+ */
+static uint32_t f2h(fdt32_t val)
+{
+ char *buf = (char *)&val;
+ char i;
+
+ /* Swap the bytes */
+ i = buf[0]; buf[0] = buf[3]; buf[3] = i;
+ i = buf[1]; buf[1] = buf[2]; buf[2] = i;
+
+ return val;
+}
+
+/**
+ * memcomp() - compare two memory buffers
+ *
+ * s1: first buffer
+ * s2: second buffer
+ * n: size of buffers
+ * Return: 0 if both buffers have the same content
+ */
+static int memcomp(const void *s1, const void *s2, size_t n)
+{
+ const char *pos1 = s1, *pos2 = s2;
+
+ for (size_t count = 0; count < n ; ++pos1, ++pos2, --count) {
+ if (*pos1 != *pos2)
+ return *pos1 - *pos2;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * strcomp() - compare to strings
+ *
+ * @buf1: first string
+ * @buf2: second string
+ * Return: 0 if both strings are the same
+ */
+static int strcomp(const char *buf1, const char *buf2)
+{
+ for (; *buf1 || *buf2; ++buf1, ++buf2) {
+ if (*buf1 != *buf2)
+ return *buf1 - *buf2;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * get_property() - return value of a property of an FDT node
+ *
+ * A property of the root node or one of its direct children can be
+ * retrieved.
+ *
+ * @property name of the property
+ * @node name of the node or NULL for root node
+ * Return: value of the property
+ */
+static char *get_property(const char *property, const char *node)
+{
+ struct fdt_header *header = (struct fdt_header *)fdt;
+ const fdt32_t *end;
+ const fdt32_t *pos;
+ const char *strings;
+ size_t level = 0;
+ const char *nodelabel = NULL;
+
+ if (!header) {
+ con_out->output_string(con_out, u"Missing device tree\r\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (f2h(header->magic) != FDT_MAGIC) {
+ con_out->output_string(con_out, u"Wrong device tree magic\r\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ pos = (fdt32_t *)(fdt + f2h(header->off_dt_struct));
+ end = &pos[f2h(header->totalsize) >> 2];
+ strings = fdt + f2h(header->off_dt_strings);
+
+ for (; pos < end;) {
+ switch (f2h(pos[0])) {
+ case FDT_BEGIN_NODE: {
+ const char *c = (char *)&pos[1];
+ size_t i;
+
+ if (level == 1)
+ nodelabel = c;
+ ++level;
+ for (i = 0; c[i]; ++i)
+ ;
+ pos = &pos[2 + (i >> 2)];
+ break;
+ }
+ case FDT_PROP: {
+ struct fdt_property *prop = (struct fdt_property *)pos;
+ const char *label = &strings[f2h(prop->nameoff)];
+ efi_status_t ret;
+
+ /* Check if this is the property to be returned */
+ if (!strcomp(property, label) &&
+ ((level == 1 && !node) ||
+ (level == 2 && node &&
+ !strcomp(node, nodelabel)))) {
+ char *str;
+ efi_uintn_t len = f2h(prop->len);
+
+ if (!len)
+ return NULL;
+ /*
+ * The string might not be 0 terminated.
+ * It is safer to make a copy.
+ */
+ ret = boottime->allocate_pool(
+ EFI_LOADER_DATA, len + 1,
+ (void **)&str);
+ if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+ con_out->output_string(
+ con_out,
+ u"AllocatePool failed\r\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ boottime->copy_mem(str, &pos[3], len);
+ str[len] = 0;
+
+ return str;
+ }
+
+ pos = &pos[3 + ((f2h(prop->len) + 3) >> 2)];
+ break;
+ }
+ case FDT_NOP:
+ ++pos;
+ break;
+ case FDT_END_NODE:
+ --level;
+ ++pos;
+ break;
+ case FDT_END:
+ return NULL;
+ default:
+ con_out->output_string(
+ con_out, u"Invalid device tree token\r\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ }
+ con_out->output_string(
+ con_out, u"Missing FDT_END token\r\n");
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * get_config_table() - get configuration table
+ *
+ * @guid: table GUID
+ * Return: pointer to table or NULL
+ */
+static void *get_config_table(const efi_guid_t *guid)
+{
+ size_t i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < systable->nr_tables; i++) {
+ if (!memcomp(guid, &systable->tables[i].guid, 16))
+ return systable->tables[i].table;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * fdt_get_hart() - get hart ID via RISC-V device-tree
+ *
+ * @hartid: boot hart ID
+ * Return: status code
+ */
+static efi_status_t fdt_get_hart(efi_uintn_t *hartid)
+{
+ char *str;
+
+ fdt = get_config_table(&fdt_guid);
+ if (!fdt) {
+ con_out->output_string(con_out, u"Missing device tree\r\n");
+ return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
+ }
+
+ str = get_property("boot-hartid", "chosen");
+ if (!str)
+ con_out->output_string(con_out,
+ u"/chosen/boot-hartid missing\r\n");
+ return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
+ *hartid = f2h(*(fdt32_t *)str);
+ boottime->free_pool(str);
+
+ return EFI_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/**
+ * prot_get_hart() - get hart ID via RISC-V Boot Protocol
+ *
+ * @hartid: boot hart ID
+ * Return: status code
+ */
+static efi_status_t prot_get_hart(efi_uintn_t *hartid)
+{
+ efi_status_t ret;
+ struct riscv_efi_boot_protocol *prot;
+
+ /* Get RISC-V boot protocol */
+ ret = boottime->locate_protocol(&riscv_efi_boot_protocol_guid, NULL,
+ (void **)&prot);
+ if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+ con_out->output_string(
+ con_out, u"RISC-V Boot Protocol not available\r\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* Get boot hart ID from EFI protocol */
+ ret = prot->get_boot_hartid(prot, hartid);
+ if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
+ con_out->output_string(con_out,
+ u"Could not retrieve boot hart ID\r\n");
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * efi_main() - entry point of the EFI application.
+ *
+ * @handle: handle of the loaded image
+ * @systab: system table
+ * Return: status code
+ */
+efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_main(efi_handle_t handle,
+ struct efi_system_table *systab)
+{
+ efi_status_t ret;
+ efi_uintn_t hartid;
+ u16 buf[16];
+
+ systable = systab;
+ boottime = systable->boottime;
+ con_out = systable->con_out;
+
+ con_out->output_string(con_out,
+ u"\r\nBoot hart ID\r\n------------\r\n\r\n");
+
+ ret = fdt_get_hart(&hartid);
+ if (ret == EFI_SUCCESS) {
+ con_out->output_string(con_out, u"Device-tree: ");
+ uint2dec(hartid, buf);
+ con_out->output_string(con_out, buf);
+ con_out->output_string(con_out, u"\r\n");
+ }
+
+ ret = prot_get_hart(&hartid);
+ if (ret == EFI_SUCCESS) {
+ con_out->output_string(con_out, u"RISCV_EFI_BOOT_PROTOCOL: ");
+ uint2dec(hartid, buf);
+ con_out->output_string(con_out, buf);
+ con_out->output_string(con_out, u"\r\n");
+ }
+
+ con_out->output_string(con_out, u"\r\n");
+ boottime->exit(handle, EFI_SUCCESS, 0, NULL);
+
+ /* We should never arrive here */
+ return EFI_SUCCESS;
+}
--
2.37.2
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