[PATCH v1 01/17] riscv: cpu: jh7110: Add support for jh7110 SoC

yanhong wang yanhong.wang at starfivetech.com
Thu Dec 29 03:41:09 CET 2022



On 2022/12/28 19:42, Bin Meng wrote:
> On Wed, Dec 28, 2022 at 2:39 PM yanhong wang
> <yanhong.wang at starfivetech.com> wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>> On 2022/12/26 21:54, Bin Meng wrote:
>> > On Mon, Dec 26, 2022 at 3:32 PM yanhong wang
>> > <yanhong.wang at starfivetech.com> wrote:
>> >>
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> On 2022/12/22 17:22, Bin Meng wrote:
>> >> > On Mon, Dec 12, 2022 at 10:51 AM Yanhong Wang
>> >> > <yanhong.wang at starfivetech.com> wrote:
>> >> >>
>> >> >> Add StarFive JH7110 SoC to support RISC-V arch.
>> >> >>
>> >> >> Signed-off-by: Yanhong Wang <yanhong.wang at starfivetech.com>
>> >> >> ---
>> >> >>  arch/riscv/cpu/jh7110/Makefile                | 10 ++++
>> >> >>  arch/riscv/cpu/jh7110/cpu.c                   | 23 ++++++++
>> >> >>  arch/riscv/cpu/jh7110/dram.c                  | 38 +++++++++++++
>> >> >>  arch/riscv/cpu/jh7110/spl.c                   | 56 +++++++++++++++++++
>> >> >>  .../include/asm/arch-jh7110/jh7110-regs.h     | 20 +++++++
>> >> >>  arch/riscv/include/asm/arch-jh7110/spl.h      | 13 +++++
>> >> >>  6 files changed, 160 insertions(+)
>> >> >>  create mode 100644 arch/riscv/cpu/jh7110/Makefile
>> >> >>  create mode 100644 arch/riscv/cpu/jh7110/cpu.c
>> >> >>  create mode 100644 arch/riscv/cpu/jh7110/dram.c
>> >> >>  create mode 100644 arch/riscv/cpu/jh7110/spl.c
>> >> >>  create mode 100644 arch/riscv/include/asm/arch-jh7110/jh7110-regs.h
>> >> >>  create mode 100644 arch/riscv/include/asm/arch-jh7110/spl.h
>> >> >>
>> >> >> diff --git a/arch/riscv/cpu/jh7110/Makefile b/arch/riscv/cpu/jh7110/Makefile
>> >> >> new file mode 100644
>> >> >> index 0000000000..951c95631e
>> >> >> --- /dev/null
>> >> >> +++ b/arch/riscv/cpu/jh7110/Makefile
>> >> >> @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
>> >> >> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
>> >> >> +#
>> >> >> +# Copyright (C) 2022 StarFive Technology Co., Ltd.
>> >> >> +
>> >> >> +ifeq ($(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD),y)
>> >> >> +obj-y += spl.o
>> >> >> +else
>> >> >> +obj-y += cpu.o
>> >> >> +obj-y += dram.o
>> >> >> +endif
>> >> >> diff --git a/arch/riscv/cpu/jh7110/cpu.c b/arch/riscv/cpu/jh7110/cpu.c
>> >> >> new file mode 100644
>> >> >> index 0000000000..5da71908c0
>> >> >> --- /dev/null
>> >> >> +++ b/arch/riscv/cpu/jh7110/cpu.c
>> >> >> @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
>> >> >> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
>> >> >> +/*
>> >> >> + * Copyright (C) 2022 StarFive Technology Co., Ltd.
>> >> >> + * Author:     Yanhong Wang <yanhong.wang at starfivetech.com>
>> >> >
>> >> > nits: use space instead of tab between "Author" and the name
>> >> > please fix this globally.
>> >> >
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> I will fix.
>> >> >> + */
>> >> >> +
>> >> >> +#include <asm/cache.h>
>> >> >> +#include <irq_func.h>
>> >> >> +
>> >> >> +/*
>> >> >> + * cleanup_before_linux() is called just before we call linux
>> >> >> + * it prepares the processor for linux
>> >> >> + *
>> >> >> + * we disable interrupt and caches.
>> >> >> + */
>> >> >> +int cleanup_before_linux(void)
>> >> >> +{
>> >> >> +       disable_interrupts();
>> >> >> +
>> >> >> +       cache_flush();
>> >> >> +
>> >> >> +       return 0;
>> >> >> +}
>> >> >> diff --git a/arch/riscv/cpu/jh7110/dram.c b/arch/riscv/cpu/jh7110/dram.c
>> >> >> new file mode 100644
>> >> >> index 0000000000..4ce91aee9d
>> >> >> --- /dev/null
>> >> >> +++ b/arch/riscv/cpu/jh7110/dram.c
>> >> >> @@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
>> >> >> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
>> >> >> +/*
>> >> >> + * Copyright (C) 2022 StarFive Technology Co., Ltd.
>> >> >> + * Author:     Yanhong Wang <yanhong.wang at starfivetech.com>
>> >> >> + */
>> >> >> +
>> >> >> +#include <common.h>
>> >> >> +#include <fdtdec.h>
>> >> >> +#include <init.h>
>> >> >> +#include <linux/sizes.h>
>> >> >> +
>> >> >> +DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
>> >> >> +
>> >> >> +int dram_init(void)
>> >> >> +{
>> >> >> +       return fdtdec_setup_mem_size_base();
>> >> >> +}
>> >> >> +
>> >> >> +int dram_init_banksize(void)
>> >> >> +{
>> >> >> +       return fdtdec_setup_memory_banksize();
>> >> >> +}
>> >> >> +
>> >> >> +phys_size_t board_get_usable_ram_top(phys_size_t total_size)
>> >> >> +{
>> >> >> +       /*
>> >> >> +        * Ensure that we run from first 4GB so that all
>> >> >> +        * addresses used by U-Boot are 32bit addresses.
>> >> >> +        *
>> >> >> +        * This in-turn ensures that 32bit DMA capable
>> >> >> +        * devices work fine because DMA mapping APIs will
>> >> >> +        * provide 32bit DMA addresses only.
>> >> >> +        */
>> >> >> +       if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && gd->ram_top > SZ_4G)
>> >> >> +               return SZ_4G;
>> >> >> +
>> >> >> +       return gd->ram_top;
>> >> >> +}
>> >> >> diff --git a/arch/riscv/cpu/jh7110/spl.c b/arch/riscv/cpu/jh7110/spl.c
>> >> >> new file mode 100644
>> >> >> index 0000000000..a0aacacf7b
>> >> >> --- /dev/null
>> >> >> +++ b/arch/riscv/cpu/jh7110/spl.c
>> >> >> @@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
>> >> >> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
>> >> >> +/*
>> >> >> + * Copyright (C) 2022 StarFive Technology Co., Ltd.
>> >> >> + * Author:     Yanhong Wang<yanhong.wang at starfivetech.com>
>> >> >> + *
>> >> >
>> >> > remove this line
>> >> >
>> >>
>> >> I will fix.
>> >>
>> >> >> + */
>> >> >> +
>> >> >> +#include <asm/csr.h>
>> >> >> +#include <dm.h>
>> >> >> +#include <log.h>
>> >> >> +
>> >> >> +#define CSR_U74_FEATURE_DISABLE        0x7c1
>> >> >> +
>> >> >> +int spl_soc_init(void)
>> >> >> +{
>> >> >> +       int ret;
>> >> >> +       struct udevice *dev;
>> >> >> +
>> >> >> +       /* DDR init */
>> >> >> +       ret = uclass_get_device(UCLASS_RAM, 0, &dev);
>> >> >> +       if (ret) {
>> >> >> +               debug("DRAM init failed: %d\n", ret);
>> >> >> +               return ret;
>> >> >> +       }
>> >> >> +
>> >> >> +       /* flash init */
>> >> >> +       ret = uclass_get_device(UCLASS_SPI_FLASH, 0, &dev);
>> >> >
>> >> > Why is this needed?
>> >>
>> >> This is not necessary. It will be removed in the next version.
>> >>
>> >> >
>> >> >> +       if (ret) {
>> >> >> +               debug("SPI init failed: %d\n", ret);
>> >> >> +               return ret;
>> >> >> +       }
>> >> >> +
>> >> >> +       return 0;
>> >> >> +}
>> >> >> +
>> >> >> +void harts_early_init(void)
>> >> >> +{
>> >> >> +       /*
>> >> >> +        * Feature Disable CSR
>> >> >> +        *
>> >> >> +        * Clear feature disable CSR to '0' to turn on all features for
>> >> >> +        * each core. This operation must be in M-mode.
>> >> >> +        */
>> >> >> +       if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(RISCV_MMODE))
>> >> >> +               csr_write(CSR_U74_FEATURE_DISABLE, 0);
>> >> >> +
>> >> >> +       /* clear L2 LIM  memory
>> >> >> +        * set __bss_end to 0x81FFFFF region to zero
>> >> >> +        */
>> >> >
>> >> > Wrong multi-line comment format
>> >> >
>> >> > Why is the clear L2LIM needed?
>> >>
>> >> The L2 LIM memory will be used as an sram to run the program. You must clear 0 before using it, otherwise it will cause CPU hang up, which is a limitation of the hardware.
>> >
>> > Can you explain in detail about the limitation of the hardware? Is
>> > there a published errata for this issue? If yes, please put the errata
>> > in the comment before this code.
>> >
>>
>> There is no published errata for this issue.
>>
> 
> Can you explain in detail about the limitation of the hardware, and
> put some comments here?
> 

The L2 Cache Controller supports ECC. ECC is applied to SRAM.If it is not cleared, the ECC part is invalid, and an ECC error will be reported when reading data.

>> >>
>> >> >
>> >> >> +       asm volatile("la t1, __bss_end\n\t"
>> >> >> +               "li t2, 0x81FFFFF\n\t"
>> >> >> +               "spl_clear_l2im:\n\t"
>> >> >> +               "sd zero, 0(t1)\n\t"
>> >> >> +               "addi t1, t1, 8\n\t"
>> >> >> +               "blt t1, t2, spl_clear_l2im\n\t");
>> >> >> +}
>> >> >
>> >> > Also why can't this be written in C?
>> >> >
>> >>
>> >> It may be more efficient to use assembly.
>> >>
>> >
>> > Put inline assembly in C if absolutely necessary. I don't think this
>> > is absolutely necessary.
>> >
>>
>> The clear 0 initialization is necessary.
>> I will put inline assembly in C in the next version.
>>
> 
> I mean only if absolutely necessary. Such clearing memory is not
> absolutely necessary.
> 
> Regards,
> Bin


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