[PATCH v9 4/5] eficonfig: add UEFI Secure Boot Key enrollment interface

Heinrich Schuchardt xypron.glpk at gmx.de
Fri Nov 18 00:07:37 CET 2022


On 11/16/22 11:28, Masahisa Kojima wrote:
> This commit adds the menu-driven UEFI Secure Boot Key
> enrollment interface. User can enroll PK, KEK, db
> and dbx by selecting file.
> Only the signed EFI Signature List(s) with an authenticated
> header, typically '.auth' file, is accepted.
>
> To clear the PK, KEK, db and dbx, user needs to enroll the null key
> signed by PK or KEK.
>
> Signed-off-by: Masahisa Kojima <masahisa.kojima at linaro.org>
> Reviewed-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas at linaro.org>
> ---
> Changes in v9:
> - move file size check, set ret = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER
>
> Changes in v8:
> - fix missing efi_file_close_int() call
>
> Changes in v7:
> - only accept .auth file.
> - remove creating time based authenticated variable
> - update commit message
> - use efi_file_size()
>
> Changes in v6:
> - use efi_secure_boot_enabled()
> - replace with WIN_CERT_REVISION_2_0 from pe.h
> - call efi_build_signature_store() to check the valid EFI Signature List
> - update comment
>
> Changes in v4:
> - add CONFIG_EFI_MM_COMM_TEE dependency
> - fix error handling
>
> Changes in v3:
> - fix error handling
>
> Changes in v2:
> - allow to enroll .esl file
> - fix typos
> - add function comments
>
>   cmd/Makefile          |   5 +
>   cmd/eficonfig.c       |   3 +
>   cmd/eficonfig_sbkey.c | 246 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>   include/efi_config.h  |   5 +
>   4 files changed, 259 insertions(+)
>   create mode 100644 cmd/eficonfig_sbkey.c
>
> diff --git a/cmd/Makefile b/cmd/Makefile
> index 2444d116c0..0b6a96c1d9 100644
> --- a/cmd/Makefile
> +++ b/cmd/Makefile
> @@ -66,6 +66,11 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_EEPROM) += eeprom.o
>   obj-$(CONFIG_EFI) += efi.o
>   obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_EFIDEBUG) += efidebug.o
>   obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_EFICONFIG) += eficonfig.o
> +ifdef CONFIG_CMD_EFICONFIG
> +ifdef CONFIG_EFI_MM_COMM_TEE
> +obj-$(CONFIG_EFI_SECURE_BOOT) += eficonfig_sbkey.o
> +endif
> +endif
>   obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_ELF) += elf.o
>   obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_EROFS) += erofs.o
>   obj-$(CONFIG_HUSH_PARSER) += exit.o
> diff --git a/cmd/eficonfig.c b/cmd/eficonfig.c
> index 12babb76c2..d79194794b 100644
> --- a/cmd/eficonfig.c
> +++ b/cmd/eficonfig.c
> @@ -2435,6 +2435,9 @@ static const struct eficonfig_item maintenance_menu_items[] = {
>   	{"Edit Boot Option", eficonfig_process_edit_boot_option},
>   	{"Change Boot Order", eficonfig_process_change_boot_order},
>   	{"Delete Boot Option", eficonfig_process_delete_boot_option},
> +#if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(EFI_SECURE_BOOT) && CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(EFI_MM_COMM_TEE))
> +	{"Secure Boot Configuration", eficonfig_process_secure_boot_config},
> +#endif
>   	{"Quit", eficonfig_process_quit},
>   };
>
> diff --git a/cmd/eficonfig_sbkey.c b/cmd/eficonfig_sbkey.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..e9aaf76bf8
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/cmd/eficonfig_sbkey.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,246 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> +/*
> + *  Menu-driven UEFI Secure Boot Key Maintenance
> + *
> + *  Copyright (c) 2022 Masahisa Kojima, Linaro Limited
> + */
> +
> +#include <ansi.h>
> +#include <common.h>
> +#include <charset.h>
> +#include <hexdump.h>
> +#include <log.h>
> +#include <malloc.h>
> +#include <menu.h>
> +#include <efi_loader.h>
> +#include <efi_config.h>
> +#include <efi_variable.h>
> +#include <crypto/pkcs7_parser.h>
> +
> +enum efi_sbkey_signature_type {
> +	SIG_TYPE_X509 = 0,
> +	SIG_TYPE_HASH,
> +	SIG_TYPE_CRL,
> +	SIG_TYPE_RSA2048,
> +};
> +
> +struct eficonfig_sigtype_to_str {
> +	efi_guid_t sig_type;
> +	char *str;
> +	enum efi_sbkey_signature_type type;
> +};
> +
> +static const struct eficonfig_sigtype_to_str sigtype_to_str[] = {
> +	{EFI_CERT_X509_GUID,		"X509",			SIG_TYPE_X509},
> +	{EFI_CERT_SHA256_GUID,		"SHA256",		SIG_TYPE_HASH},
> +	{EFI_CERT_X509_SHA256_GUID,	"X509_SHA256 CRL",	SIG_TYPE_CRL},
> +	{EFI_CERT_X509_SHA384_GUID,	"X509_SHA384 CRL",	SIG_TYPE_CRL},
> +	{EFI_CERT_X509_SHA512_GUID,	"X509_SHA512 CRL",	SIG_TYPE_CRL},
> +	/* U-Boot does not support the following signature types */
> +/*	{EFI_CERT_RSA2048_GUID,		"RSA2048",		SIG_TYPE_RSA2048}, */
> +/*	{EFI_CERT_RSA2048_SHA256_GUID,	"RSA2048_SHA256",	SIG_TYPE_RSA2048}, */
> +/*	{EFI_CERT_SHA1_GUID,		"SHA1",			SIG_TYPE_HASH}, */
> +/*	{EFI_CERT_RSA2048_SHA_GUID,	"RSA2048_SHA",		SIG_TYPE_RSA2048 }, */
> +/*	{EFI_CERT_SHA224_GUID,		"SHA224",		SIG_TYPE_HASH}, */
> +/*	{EFI_CERT_SHA384_GUID,		"SHA384",		SIG_TYPE_HASH}, */
> +/*	{EFI_CERT_SHA512_GUID,		"SHA512",		SIG_TYPE_HASH}, */
> +};
> +
> +/**
> + * file_have_auth_header() - check file has EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATION_2 header
> + * @buf:	pointer to file
> + * @size:	file size
> + * Return:	true if file has auth header, false otherwise
> + */
> +static bool file_have_auth_header(void *buf, efi_uintn_t size)
> +{
> +	struct efi_variable_authentication_2 *auth = buf;
> +
> +	if (auth->auth_info.hdr.wCertificateType != WIN_CERT_TYPE_EFI_GUID)
> +		return false;
> +
> +	if (guidcmp(&auth->auth_info.cert_type, &efi_guid_cert_type_pkcs7))
> +		return false;
> +
> +	return true;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * eficonfig_process_enroll_key() - enroll key into signature database
> + *
> + * @data:	pointer to the data for each entry
> + * Return:	status code
> + */
> +static efi_status_t eficonfig_process_enroll_key(void *data)

The parameter should be u16 *data. You can be more specific than the
eficonfig_entry_func typedef here.

> +{
> +	u32 attr;
> +	char *buf = NULL;
> +	efi_uintn_t size;
> +	efi_status_t ret;
> +	struct efi_file_handle *root;
> +	struct efi_file_handle *f = NULL;
> +	struct eficonfig_select_file_info file_info;
> +
> +	file_info.current_path = calloc(1, EFICONFIG_FILE_PATH_BUF_SIZE);

The FAT specification has no maximum file path length. Windows 10 made
the 260 character limit for file paths a group policy choice. Why should
we add such a constraint?

> +	if (!file_info.current_path) {
> +		ret = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
> +		goto out;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = eficonfig_process_select_file(&file_info);

Please, fix the signature of eficonfig_process_select_file().

If a function expects struct *eficonfig_select_file_info, it should not
have a void * parameter for it.

> +	if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
> +		goto out;
> +
> +	ret = efi_open_volume_int(file_info.current_volume, &root);
> +	if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
> +		goto out;
> +
> +	ret = efi_file_open_int(root, &f, file_info.current_path, EFI_FILE_MODE_READ, 0);
> +	if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
> +		goto out;
> +
> +	ret = efi_file_size(f, &size);
> +	if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
> +		goto out;
> +
> +	if (!size) {
> +		eficonfig_print_msg("ERROR! File is empty.");
> +		ret = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
> +		goto out;
> +	}

Move the non-zero file size check to the file chooser. Choosing a file
and afterwards being informed that it should never have been listed as a
choice is just frustrating.

> +
> +	buf = calloc(1, size);

Why should we zero out the buffer?

> +	if (!buf) {
> +		ret = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
> +		goto out;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = efi_file_read_int(f, &size, buf);
Don't assume that the driver for the simple file protocol is provided by
U-Boot. It could be provided by a boot service driver that you loaded
via the bootefi command before invoking the eficonfig command.

Best regards

Heinrich

> +	if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
> +		eficonfig_print_msg("ERROR! Failed to read file.");
> +		goto out;
> +	}
> +	if (!file_have_auth_header(buf, size)) {
> +		eficonfig_print_msg("ERROR! Invalid file format. Only .auth variables is allowed.");
> +		ret = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
> +		goto out;
> +	}
> +
> +	attr = EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE |
> +	       EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS |
> +	       EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS |
> +	       EFI_VARIABLE_TIME_BASED_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS;
> +
> +	/* PK can enroll only one certificate */
> +	if (u16_strcmp(data, u"PK")) {
> +		efi_uintn_t db_size = 0;
> +
> +		/* check the variable exists. If exists, add APPEND_WRITE attribute */
> +		ret = efi_get_variable_int(data, efi_auth_var_get_guid(data), NULL,
> +					   &db_size, NULL,  NULL);
> +		if (ret == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL)
> +			attr |= EFI_VARIABLE_APPEND_WRITE;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = efi_set_variable_int((u16 *)data, efi_auth_var_get_guid((u16 *)data),
> +				   attr, size, buf, false);
> +	if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
> +		eficonfig_print_msg("ERROR! Failed to update signature database");
> +
> +out:
> +	free(file_info.current_path);
> +	free(buf);
> +	if (f)
> +		efi_file_close_int(f);
> +
> +	/* return to the parent menu */
> +	ret = (ret == EFI_ABORTED) ? EFI_NOT_READY : ret;
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static struct eficonfig_item key_config_menu_items[] = {
> +	{"Enroll New Key", eficonfig_process_enroll_key},
> +	{"Quit", eficonfig_process_quit},
> +};
> +
> +/**
> + * eficonfig_process_set_secure_boot_key() - display the key configuration menu
> + *
> + * @data:	pointer to the data for each entry
> + * Return:	status code
> + */
> +static efi_status_t eficonfig_process_set_secure_boot_key(void *data)
> +{
> +	u32 i;
> +	efi_status_t ret;
> +	char header_str[32];
> +	struct efimenu *efi_menu;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(key_config_menu_items); i++)
> +		key_config_menu_items[i].data = data;
> +
> +	snprintf(header_str, sizeof(header_str), "  ** Configure %ls **", (u16 *)data);
> +
> +	while (1) {
> +		efi_menu = eficonfig_create_fixed_menu(key_config_menu_items,
> +						       ARRAY_SIZE(key_config_menu_items));
> +
> +		ret = eficonfig_process_common(efi_menu, header_str);
> +		eficonfig_destroy(efi_menu);
> +
> +		if (ret == EFI_ABORTED)
> +			break;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* return to the parent menu */
> +	ret = (ret == EFI_ABORTED) ? EFI_NOT_READY : ret;
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct eficonfig_item secure_boot_menu_items[] = {
> +	{"PK", eficonfig_process_set_secure_boot_key, u"PK"},
> +	{"KEK", eficonfig_process_set_secure_boot_key, u"KEK"},
> +	{"db", eficonfig_process_set_secure_boot_key, u"db"},
> +	{"dbx", eficonfig_process_set_secure_boot_key, u"dbx"},
> +	{"Quit", eficonfig_process_quit},
> +};
> +
> +/**
> + * eficonfig_process_secure_boot_config() - display the key list menu
> + *
> + * @data:	pointer to the data for each entry
> + * Return:	status code
> + */
> +efi_status_t eficonfig_process_secure_boot_config(void *data)
> +{
> +	efi_status_t ret;
> +	struct efimenu *efi_menu;
> +
> +	while (1) {
> +		char header_str[64];
> +
> +		snprintf(header_str, sizeof(header_str),
> +			 "  ** UEFI Secure Boot Key Configuration (SecureBoot : %s) **",
> +			 (efi_secure_boot_enabled() ? "ON" : "OFF"));
> +
> +		efi_menu = eficonfig_create_fixed_menu(secure_boot_menu_items,
> +						       ARRAY_SIZE(secure_boot_menu_items));
> +		if (!efi_menu) {
> +			ret = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
> +			break;
> +		}
> +
> +		ret = eficonfig_process_common(efi_menu, header_str);
> +		eficonfig_destroy(efi_menu);
> +
> +		if (ret == EFI_ABORTED)
> +			break;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* return to the parent menu */
> +	ret = (ret == EFI_ABORTED) ? EFI_NOT_READY : ret;
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> diff --git a/include/efi_config.h b/include/efi_config.h
> index 064f2efe3f..7a02fc68ac 100644
> --- a/include/efi_config.h
> +++ b/include/efi_config.h
> @@ -99,5 +99,10 @@ efi_status_t eficonfig_append_menu_entry(struct efimenu *efi_menu,
>   					 char *title, eficonfig_entry_func func,
>   					 void *data);
>   efi_status_t eficonfig_append_quit_entry(struct efimenu *efi_menu);
> +void *eficonfig_create_fixed_menu(const struct eficonfig_item *items, int count);
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_SECURE_BOOT
> +efi_status_t eficonfig_process_secure_boot_config(void *data);
> +#endif
>
>   #endif



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