[PATCH v6 01/10] arm64: smccc: add support for SMCCCv1.2 x0-x17 registers

Jens Wiklander jens.wiklander at linaro.org
Mon Oct 24 16:19:18 CEST 2022


On Thu, Oct 13, 2022 at 11:38:48AM +0100, Abdellatif El Khlifi wrote:
> add support for x0-x17 registers used by the SMC calls
> 
> In SMCCC v1.2 [1] arguments are passed in registers x1-x17.
> Results are returned in x0-x17.
> 
> This work is inspired from the following kernel commit:
> 
> arm64: smccc: Add support for SMCCCv1.2 extended input/output registers
> 
> [1]: https://documentation-service.arm.com/static/5f8edaeff86e16515cdbe4c6?token=
> 
> Signed-off-by: Abdellatif El Khlifi <abdellatif.elkhlifi at arm.com>
> Cc: Tom Rini <trini at konsulko.com>
> Cc: Simon Glass <sjg at chromium.org>
> Cc: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas at linaro.org>
> Cc: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander at linaro.org>
> 
> ---
> 
> Changelog:
> ===============
> 
> v4:
> 
> * rename the commit title and improve description
>   new commit title: the current
> 
> v3:
> 
> * port x0-x17 registers support from linux kernel as defined by SMCCCv1.2
>   commit title:
>       arm64: smccc: add Xn registers support used by SMC calls
> 
> arch/arm/cpu/armv8/smccc-call.S | 53 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  arch/arm/lib/asm-offsets.c      | 14 +++++++++
>  include/linux/arm-smccc.h       | 43 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 110 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/arm/cpu/armv8/smccc-call.S b/arch/arm/cpu/armv8/smccc-call.S
> index dc92b28777..ec6f299bc9 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/cpu/armv8/smccc-call.S
> +++ b/arch/arm/cpu/armv8/smccc-call.S
> @@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
>  /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
>  /*
>   * Copyright (c) 2015, Linaro Limited
> + * (C) Copyright 2022 ARM Limited
> + * Abdellatif El Khlifi <abdellatif.elkhlifi at arm.com>
>   */
>  #include <linux/linkage.h>
>  #include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
> @@ -45,3 +47,54 @@ ENDPROC(__arm_smccc_smc)
>  ENTRY(__arm_smccc_hvc)
>  	SMCCC	hvc
>  ENDPROC(__arm_smccc_hvc)
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
> +
> +	.macro SMCCC_1_2 instr
> +	/* Save `res` and free a GPR that won't be clobbered */
> +	stp     x1, x19, [sp, #-16]!
> +
> +	/* Ensure `args` won't be clobbered while loading regs in next step */
> +	mov	x19, x0
> +
> +	/* Load the registers x0 - x17 from the struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs */
> +	ldp	x0, x1, [x19, #ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X0_OFFS]
> +	ldp	x2, x3, [x19, #ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X2_OFFS]
> +	ldp	x4, x5, [x19, #ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X4_OFFS]
> +	ldp	x6, x7, [x19, #ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X6_OFFS]
> +	ldp	x8, x9, [x19, #ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X8_OFFS]
> +	ldp	x10, x11, [x19, #ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X10_OFFS]
> +	ldp	x12, x13, [x19, #ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X12_OFFS]
> +	ldp	x14, x15, [x19, #ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X14_OFFS]
> +	ldp	x16, x17, [x19, #ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X16_OFFS]
> +
> +	\instr #0
> +
> +	/* Load the `res` from the stack */
> +	ldr	x19, [sp]
> +
> +	/* Store the registers x0 - x17 into the result structure */
> +	stp	x0, x1, [x19, #ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X0_OFFS]
> +	stp	x2, x3, [x19, #ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X2_OFFS]
> +	stp	x4, x5, [x19, #ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X4_OFFS]
> +	stp	x6, x7, [x19, #ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X6_OFFS]
> +	stp	x8, x9, [x19, #ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X8_OFFS]
> +	stp	x10, x11, [x19, #ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X10_OFFS]
> +	stp	x12, x13, [x19, #ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X12_OFFS]
> +	stp	x14, x15, [x19, #ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X14_OFFS]
> +	stp	x16, x17, [x19, #ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X16_OFFS]
> +
> +	/* Restore original x19 */
> +	ldp     xzr, x19, [sp], #16
> +	ret
> +	.endm
> +
> +/*
> + * void arm_smccc_1_2_smc(const struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs *args,
> + *			  struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs *res);
> + */
> +ENTRY(arm_smccc_1_2_smc)
> +	SMCCC_1_2 smc
> +ENDPROC(arm_smccc_1_2_smc)
> +
> +#endif
> diff --git a/arch/arm/lib/asm-offsets.c b/arch/arm/lib/asm-offsets.c
> index 22fd541f9a..1bc2d90faa 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/lib/asm-offsets.c
> +++ b/arch/arm/lib/asm-offsets.c
> @@ -9,6 +9,9 @@
>   * generate asm statements containing #defines,
>   * compile this file to assembler, and then extract the
>   * #defines from the assembly-language output.
> + *
> + * (C) Copyright 2022 ARM Limited
> + * Abdellatif El Khlifi <abdellatif.elkhlifi at arm.com>
>   */
>  
>  #include <common.h>
> @@ -117,6 +120,17 @@ int main(void)
>  	DEFINE(ARM_SMCCC_RES_X2_OFFS, offsetof(struct arm_smccc_res, a2));
>  	DEFINE(ARM_SMCCC_QUIRK_ID_OFFS, offsetof(struct arm_smccc_quirk, id));
>  	DEFINE(ARM_SMCCC_QUIRK_STATE_OFFS, offsetof(struct arm_smccc_quirk, state));
> +	#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
> +		DEFINE(ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X0_OFFS,	offsetof(struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs, a0));
> +		DEFINE(ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X2_OFFS,	offsetof(struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs, a2));
> +		DEFINE(ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X4_OFFS,	offsetof(struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs, a4));
> +		DEFINE(ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X6_OFFS,	offsetof(struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs, a6));
> +		DEFINE(ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X8_OFFS,	offsetof(struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs, a8));
> +		DEFINE(ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X10_OFFS,	offsetof(struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs, a10));
> +		DEFINE(ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X12_OFFS,	offsetof(struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs, a12));
> +		DEFINE(ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X14_OFFS,	offsetof(struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs, a14));
> +		DEFINE(ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X16_OFFS,	offsetof(struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs, a16));
> +	#endif

We don't need another level of indentation here, please follow the
established style in this file.

With that fixed please add
Reviewed-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander at linaro.org>

Cheers,
Jens

>  #endif
>  
>  	return 0;
> diff --git a/include/linux/arm-smccc.h b/include/linux/arm-smccc.h
> index e1d09884a1..9105031d55 100644
> --- a/include/linux/arm-smccc.h
> +++ b/include/linux/arm-smccc.h
> @@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
>  /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
>  /*
>   * Copyright (c) 2015, Linaro Limited
> + * (C) Copyright 2022 ARM Limited
> + * Abdellatif El Khlifi <abdellatif.elkhlifi at arm.com>
>   */
>  #ifndef __LINUX_ARM_SMCCC_H
>  #define __LINUX_ARM_SMCCC_H
> @@ -70,6 +72,47 @@ struct arm_smccc_res {
>  	unsigned long a3;
>  };
>  
> +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
> +/**
> + * struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs - Arguments for or Results from SMC call
> + * @a0-a17 argument values from registers 0 to 17
> + */
> +struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs {
> +	unsigned long a0;
> +	unsigned long a1;
> +	unsigned long a2;
> +	unsigned long a3;
> +	unsigned long a4;
> +	unsigned long a5;
> +	unsigned long a6;
> +	unsigned long a7;
> +	unsigned long a8;
> +	unsigned long a9;
> +	unsigned long a10;
> +	unsigned long a11;
> +	unsigned long a12;
> +	unsigned long a13;
> +	unsigned long a14;
> +	unsigned long a15;
> +	unsigned long a16;
> +	unsigned long a17;
> +};
> +
> +/**
> + * arm_smccc_1_2_smc() - make SMC calls
> + * @args: arguments passed via struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs
> + * @res: result values via struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs
> + *
> + * This function is used to make SMC calls following SMC Calling Convention
> + * v1.2 or above. The content of the supplied param are copied from the
> + * structure to registers prior to the SMC instruction. The return values
> + * are updated with the content from registers on return from the SMC
> + * instruction.
> + */
> +asmlinkage void arm_smccc_1_2_smc(const struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs *args,
> +				  struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs *res);
> +#endif
> +
>  /**
>   * struct arm_smccc_quirk - Contains quirk information
>   * @id: quirk identification
> -- 
> 2.17.1
> 


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