[PATCH 0/2] Add riscv semihosting support in u-boot

Sean Anderson sean.anderson at seco.com
Thu Sep 15 17:25:08 CEST 2022


Hi Kautuk,
 
On 9/15/22 8:45 AM, Kautuk Consul wrote:
> [You don't often get email from kconsul at ventanamicro.com. Learn why this is important at https://aka.ms/LearnAboutSenderIdentification ]
> 
> Semihosting is a mechanism that enables code running on
> a target to communicate and use the Input/Output
> facilities on a host computer that is running a debugger.
> This patchset adds support for semihosting in u-boot
> for RISCV64 targets.
> 
> Compilation and test commands for SPL and S-mode configurations
> =================================================================
> 
> U-Boot S-mode on QEMU virt
> ----------------------------
> // Compilation of S-mode u-boot
> ARCH=riscv
> CROSS_COMPILE=riscv64-unknown-linux-gnu-
> make qemu-riscv64_smode_defconfig
> make
> // Run riscv 64-bit u-boot with opensbi on qemu
> qemu-system-riscv64 -M virt -m 256M -display none -serial stdio -bios\
> opensbi/build/platform/generic/firmware/fw_jump.bin -kernel\
> u-boot/u-boot.bin
> 
> U-Boot SPL on QEMU virt
> ------------------------
> // Compilation of u-boot-spl
> ARCH=riscv
> CROSS_COMPILE=riscv64-unknown-linux-gnu-
> make qemu-riscv64_spl_defconfig
> make OPENSBI=opensbi/build/platform/generic/firmware/fw_dynamic.bin
> // Run 64-bit u-boot-spl in qemu
> qemu-system-riscv64 -M virt -m 256M -display none -serial stdio -bios\
> u-boot/spl/u-boot-spl.bin -device\
> loader,file=u-boot/u-boot.itb,addr=0x80200000
> 
> Kautuk Consul (2):
>   arch/riscv: add semihosting support for RISC-V
>   board: qemu-riscv: enable semihosting
> 
>  arch/riscv/Kconfig                   |  45 ++++++++
>  arch/riscv/include/asm/semihosting.h |  11 ++
>  arch/riscv/include/asm/spl.h         |   1 +
>  arch/riscv/lib/Makefile              |   7 ++
>  arch/riscv/lib/semihosting.c         | 166 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  arch/riscv/lib/semihosting_mmode.c   |  77 +++++++++++++
>  arch/riscv/lib/semihosting_smode.c   |  77 +++++++++++++

I don't think this is the right approach. The semihosting ABI is
effectively identical on Arm and RISC-V, with the exception of the
actual trap instruction. I think we should add support for RISC-V by
moving the semihosting code (and Kconfig options) to e.g. lib/, and
reduce the arch-specific code to just smh_trap (and any exception
handlers).

Does that seem reasonable to you?

--Sean

>  configs/qemu-riscv32_defconfig       |   4 +
>  configs/qemu-riscv32_smode_defconfig |   4 +
>  configs/qemu-riscv32_spl_defconfig   |   5 +
>  configs/qemu-riscv64_defconfig       |   4 +
>  configs/qemu-riscv64_smode_defconfig |   4 +
>  configs/qemu-riscv64_spl_defconfig   |   5 +
>  include/configs/qemu-riscv.h         |   2 +
>  14 files changed, 412 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 arch/riscv/include/asm/semihosting.h
>  create mode 100644 arch/riscv/lib/semihosting.c
>  create mode 100644 arch/riscv/lib/semihosting_mmode.c
>  create mode 100644 arch/riscv/lib/semihosting_smode.c
> 
> --
> 2.34.1
> 


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