[PATCH v3 2/3] arch/riscv: add semihosting support for RISC-V

Kautuk Consul kconsul at ventanamicro.com
Mon Sep 19 13:38:34 CEST 2022


Ugh.. made a mistake in one of the config options.
Please ignore this patchset too.

Will send out a v4 now. :-(

On Mon, Sep 19, 2022 at 4:53 PM Kautuk Consul <kconsul at ventanamicro.com> wrote:
>
> We add RISC-V semihosting based serial console for JTAG based early
> debugging.
>
> The RISC-V semihosting specification is available at:
> https://github.com/riscv/riscv-semihosting-spec/blob/main/riscv-semihosting-spec.adoc
>
> Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel at ventanamicro.com>
> Signed-off-by: Kautuk Consul <kconsul at ventanamicro.com>
> ---
>  arch/riscv/include/asm/spl.h |  1 +
>  arch/riscv/lib/Makefile      |  2 ++
>  arch/riscv/lib/interrupts.c  | 11 +++++++++++
>  arch/riscv/lib/semihosting.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  lib/Kconfig                  |  4 ++--
>  5 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 arch/riscv/lib/semihosting.c
>
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/spl.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/spl.h
> index e8a94fcb1f..2898a770ee 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/spl.h
> +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/spl.h
> @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ enum {
>         BOOT_DEVICE_DFU,
>         BOOT_DEVICE_XIP,
>         BOOT_DEVICE_BOOTROM,
> +       BOOT_DEVICE_SMH,
>         BOOT_DEVICE_NONE
>  };
>
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/lib/Makefile b/arch/riscv/lib/Makefile
> index 06020fcc2a..64e29804c1 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/lib/Makefile
> +++ b/arch/riscv/lib/Makefile
> @@ -42,3 +42,5 @@ extra-$(CONFIG_EFI) += $(EFI_CRT0) $(EFI_RELOC)
>  obj-$(CONFIG_$(SPL_TPL_)USE_ARCH_MEMSET) += memset.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_$(SPL_TPL_)USE_ARCH_MEMMOVE) += memmove.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_$(SPL_TPL_)USE_ARCH_MEMCPY) += memcpy.o
> +
> +obj-$(CONFIG_$(SPL_TPL_)SEMIHOSTING) += semihosting.o
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/lib/interrupts.c b/arch/riscv/lib/interrupts.c
> index 100be2e966..bd7cd772b8 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/lib/interrupts.c
> +++ b/arch/riscv/lib/interrupts.c
> @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
>  #include <asm/ptrace.h>
>  #include <asm/system.h>
>  #include <asm/encoding.h>
> +#include <semihosting.h>
>
>  DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
>
> @@ -149,6 +150,16 @@ ulong handle_trap(ulong cause, ulong epc, ulong tval, struct pt_regs *regs)
>         /* An UEFI application may have changed gd. Restore U-Boot's gd. */
>         efi_restore_gd();
>
> +       if (cause == CAUSE_BREAKPOINT &&
> +           CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SEMIHOSTING_FALLBACK)) {
> +               /* For semihosting fallback we simply skip the ebreak
> +                * instruction.
> +                */
> +               disable_semihosting();
> +               epc += 4;
> +               return epc;
> +       }
> +
>         is_irq = (cause & MCAUSE_INT);
>         irq = (cause & ~MCAUSE_INT);
>
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/lib/semihosting.c b/arch/riscv/lib/semihosting.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..d6593b02a6
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/riscv/lib/semihosting.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2022 Ventana Micro Systems Inc.
> + */
> +
> +#include <common.h>
> +
> +long smh_trap(int sysnum, void *addr)
> +{
> +       register int ret asm ("a0") = sysnum;
> +       register void *param0 asm ("a1") = addr;
> +
> +       asm volatile (".align 4\n"
> +               ".option push\n"
> +               ".option norvc\n"
> +
> +               "slli zero, zero, 0x1f\n"
> +               "ebreak\n"
> +               "srai zero, zero, 7\n"
> +               ".option pop\n"
> +               : "+r" (ret) : "r" (param0) : "memory");
> +
> +       return ret;
> +}
> diff --git a/lib/Kconfig b/lib/Kconfig
> index 97920e7552..d1f5262b20 100644
> --- a/lib/Kconfig
> +++ b/lib/Kconfig
> @@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ config SEMIHOSTING
>
>  config SEMIHOSTING_FALLBACK
>         bool "Recover gracefully when semihosting fails"
> -       depends on SEMIHOSTING && ARM64
> +       depends on SEMIHOSTING && (ARM64 || RISCV)
>         default y
>         help
>           Normally, if U-Boot makes a semihosting call and no debugger is
> @@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ config SPL_SEMIHOSTING
>  config SPL_SEMIHOSTING_FALLBACK
>         bool "Recover gracefully when semihosting fails in SPL"
>         depends on SPL_SEMIHOSTING && ARM64

Not updated this depends. it should be ARM64 || RISCV.
Will address this in v4.

> -       select ARMV8_SPL_EXCEPTION_VECTORS
> +       select ARMV8_SPL_EXCEPTION_VECTORS if ARM64
>         default y
>         help
>           Normally, if U-Boot makes a semihosting call and no debugger is
> --
> 2.34.1
>


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