[PATCH 07/12] rockchip: puma-rk3399: load environment from same medium as one used to load U-Boot proper

Kever Yang kever.yang at rock-chips.com
Tue Sep 20 14:28:12 CEST 2022


Hi Patrick, Quentin,


Here is the definition about the ENV_IS_NOWHERE:

config ENV_IS_NOWHERE
         bool "Environment is not stored"
help
           Define this if you don't want to or can't have an environment 
stored
           on a storage medium. In this case the environemnt will still 
exist
           while U-Boot is running, but once U-Boot exits it will not be
           stored. U-Boot will therefore always start up with a default
           environment.


Which means ENV_IS_NOWHERE is ALWAYS use default environment,

but not stored on a storage medium.

I think what you want is a new ENV_IS_ANYWHERE which not able to

decide when the firmware is build but must be some where when the boot

device is decided.


Thanks,
- Kever
On 2022/9/14 17:17, patrick.delaunay at foss.st.com wrote:
> Hi,
>
>
> ST Restricted
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: U-Boot <u-boot-bounces at lists.denx.de> On Behalf Of Quentin Schulz
>> Sent: mardi 6 septembre 2022 11:23
>> To: Kever Yang <kever.yang at rock-chips.com>; Quentin Schulz
>> <foss+uboot at 0leil.net>
>> Cc: sjg at chromium.org; philipp.tomsich at vrull.eu; klaus.goger at theobroma-
>> systems.com; knaerzche at gmail.com; u-boot at lists.denx.de
>> Subject: Re: [PATCH 07/12] rockchip: puma-rk3399: load environment from same
>> medium as one used to load U-Boot proper
>>
>> Hi Kever,
>>
>> On 9/4/22 13:49, Kever Yang wrote:
>>> Hi Quentin,
>>>
>>> The Kconfig from env/Kconfig
>>>
>>> config ENV_IS_NOWHERE
>>>           bool "Environment is not stored"
>>>           default y if !ENV_IS_IN_EEPROM && !ENV_IS_IN_EXT4 && \
>>>                        !ENV_IS_IN_FAT && !ENV_IS_IN_FLASH && \
>>>                        !ENV_IS_IN_MMC && !ENV_IS_IN_NAND && \
>>>                        !ENV_IS_IN_NVRAM && !ENV_IS_IN_ONENAND && \
>>>                        !ENV_IS_IN_REMOTE && !ENV_IS_IN_SPI_FLASH && \
>>>                        !ENV_IS_IN_UBI
>>>
>>> I think the logic is the env parameter is stored on some kind of
>>> storage, or NOWHERE.
>>>
>> It's *default* to yes if none is defined. It's not a requirement.
>>
>>> And what you want to do is to load from the same medium as SPL boot
>>> device(location of U-Boot proper),
>>>
>>> this could not be NOWHERE.
>>>
>> This can be nowhere in case the proper config option is not selected.
>> E.g. we're booting from SPI-NOR but the ENV_IS_IN_SPI_FLASH is not set.
>> How does one handle this scenario? Since we don't want fallbacks, it needs to be
>> "nowhere". What you're suggesting is to let the user run a broken build and have it
>> cryptically crash with the following error:
>>
>> initcall sequence 00000000002866c0 failed at call 0000000000256b34 (err=-19)
>>
>> Instead, I suggest to more gracefully error out at runtime by letting the user know
>> that the option is not compiled in but U-Boot is still usable.
>>
>> If you have another way to forbid fallbacks but not crash U-Boot in case the option
>> is not selected, let me know.
>>
> For information : It is exactly that I do to stm32mp15 platform
>
> See board/st/stm32mp1/stm32mp1.c::env_get_location()
>
> ENV_IS_NOWHERE = use the default environment, embedded in U-Boot and env
>
> It is the fallback if environment not activated ENV_IS_IN_*  for the boot device, even it is not the case by default in stm32mp15_defconfig.
>
> And it is why , I change Kconfig to allow activation of any ENV_IS_IN_* and ENV_IS_NOWHERE
>
> Patrick
>   
>> Cheers,
>> Quentin
>>> Thanks,
>>>
>>> - Kever
>>>
>>> On 2022/9/1 21:13, Quentin Schulz wrote:
>>>> Hi Kever
>>>>
>>>> On 9/1/22 15:03, Kever Yang wrote:
>>>>> Hi Quentin,
>>>>>
>>>>> On 2022/7/23 00:06, Quentin Schulz wrote:
>>>>>> From: Quentin Schulz <quentin.schulz at theobroma-systems.com>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Chances are when one boots U-Boot proper from a given storage
>>>>>> medium, they want the same medium to be used to load and store the
>> environment.
>>>>>> This basically allows to have completely separate U-Boot
>>>>>> (TPL/SPL/U-Boot
>>>>>> proper/environment) per storage medium which is convenient when
>>>>>> working with recovery from SD-Card as one would just need to insert
>>>>>> a properly configured SD-Card into the device to have access to
>>>>>> their whole debug setup.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> No fallback mechanism is provided as to not dirty other storage
>>>>>> medium environment by mistake. However, since
>>>>>> arch_env_get_location() is called by env_init() which is part of
>>>>>> the pre-relocation process, a valid, non-ENVL_UNKNOWN, value shall
>>>>>> be returned otherwise the relocation fails with the following
>>>>>> message:
>>>>>> initcall sequence 00000000002866c0 failed at call 0000000000256b34
>>>>>> (err=-19)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> This valid, non-ENVL_UNKNOWN, value is ENVL_NOWHERE which
>> requires
>>>>>> to always select CONFIG_ENV_IS_NOWHERE otherwise this work-around
>>>>>> does not work.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Cc: Quentin Schulz <foss+uboot at 0leil.net>
>>>>>> Signed-off-by: Quentin Schulz
>>>>>> <quentin.schulz at theobroma-systems.com>
>>>>>> ---
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Depends on
>>>>>> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__lore.kernel.or
>>>>>> g_u-2Dboot_20220715151552.953654-2D1-2Dfoss-2Buboot-400leil.net_&d=
>>>>>>
>> DwIDaQ&c=_sEr5x9kUWhuk4_nFwjJtA&r=LYjLexDn7rXIzVmkNPvw5ymA1XTSq
>> HGq8
>>>>>> yBP6m6qZZ4njZguQhZhkI_-
>> 172IIy1t&m=TZndtGz1ePTd2Il6YcEjqzo9oXv73RCWH
>> IRVSiFVsnp2OzyCJEDzZ2KPz56AcWdn&s=wgEMbr3EjeCtvcWU_UoXqNOwQula
>> VN-0Q
>>>>>> b2yL2ysaOs&e=
>>>>>> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__lore.kernel.or
>>>>>> g_u-2Dboot_20220715151552.953654-2D2-2Dfoss-2Buboot-400leil.net_&d=
>>>>>>
>> DwIDaQ&c=_sEr5x9kUWhuk4_nFwjJtA&r=LYjLexDn7rXIzVmkNPvw5ymA1XTSq
>> HGq8
>>>>>> yBP6m6qZZ4njZguQhZhkI_-
>> 172IIy1t&m=TZndtGz1ePTd2Il6YcEjqzo9oXv73RCWH
>> IRVSiFVsnp2OzyCJEDzZ2KPz56AcWdn&s=PKwYBMB7r8ekIPV1ZG7xkj7vF60YN
>> FlYX
>>>>>> QRrvaVgJR8&e=
>>>>>>    .../puma_rk3399/puma-rk3399.c                 | 37
>>>>>> +++++++++++++++++++
>>>>>>    configs/puma-rk3399_defconfig                 |  1 +
>>>>>>    2 files changed, 38 insertions(+)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> diff --git a/board/theobroma-systems/puma_rk3399/puma-rk3399.c
>>>>>> b/board/theobroma-systems/puma_rk3399/puma-rk3399.c
>>>>>> index 5e5e58c88e..7ef4bac24b 100644
>>>>>> --- a/board/theobroma-systems/puma_rk3399/puma-rk3399.c
>>>>>> +++ b/board/theobroma-systems/puma_rk3399/puma-rk3399.c
>>>>>> @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
>>>>>>    #include <common.h>
>>>>>>    #include <dm.h>
>>>>>>    #include <env.h>
>>>>>> +#include <env_internal.h>
>>>>>>    #include <init.h>
>>>>>>    #include <log.h>
>>>>>>    #include <misc.h>
>>>>>> @@ -135,6 +136,42 @@ int mmc_get_env_dev(void)
>>>>>>        return CONFIG_SYS_MMC_ENV_DEV;
>>>>>>    }
>>>>>> +#if !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ENV_IS_NOWHERE)
>>>>>> +#error Please enable CONFIG_ENV_IS_NOWHERE #endif
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +enum env_location arch_env_get_location(enum env_operation op, int
>>>>>> prio)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +    const char *boot_device =
>>>>>> +        ofnode_read_chosen_string("u-boot,spl-boot-device");
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +    if (prio > 0)
>>>>>> +        return ENVL_UNKNOWN;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +    if (!boot_device) {
>>>>>> +        debug("%s: /chosen/u-boot,spl-boot-device not set\n",
>>>>>> +              __func__);
>>>>>> +        return ENVL_NOWHERE;
>>>>>> +    }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +    debug("%s: booted from %s\n", __func__, boot_device);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +    if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_SPI_FLASH) &&
>>>>>> +        !strcmp(boot_device, "/spi at ff1d0000/flash at 0"))
>>>>>> +        return ENVL_SPI_FLASH;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +    if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_MMC) &&
>>>>>> +        (!strcmp(boot_device, "/mmc at fe320000") ||
>>>>>> +         !strcmp(boot_device, "/mmc at fe330000")))
>>>>>> +        return ENVL_MMC;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +    printf("%s: No environment available: booted from %s but U-Boot "
>>>>>> +           "config does not allow loading environment from it.",
>>>>>> +           __func__, boot_device);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +    return ENVL_NOWHERE;
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>>    int misc_init_r(void)
>>>>>>    {
>>>>>>        const u32 cpuid_offset = 0x7; diff --git
>>>>>> a/configs/puma-rk3399_defconfig b/configs/puma-rk3399_defconfig
>>>>>> index 87d7e4f57c..e218532d70 100644
>>>>>> --- a/configs/puma-rk3399_defconfig
>>>>>> +++ b/configs/puma-rk3399_defconfig
>>>>>> @@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ CONFIG_SPL_OF_CONTROL=y
>>>>>>    CONFIG_OF_LIVE=y
>>>>>>    CONFIG_OF_SPL_REMOVE_PROPS="interrupt-parent assigned-clocks
>>>>>> assigned-clock-rates assigned-clock-parents"
>>>>>>    CONFIG_ENV_OVERWRITE=y
>>>>>> +CONFIG_ENV_IS_NOWHERE=y
>>>>> This option is conflict with CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_MMC,  please check
>>>>> again where should be this board get the env.
>>>>>
>>>> I created the defconfig with make savedefconfig, so if you're talking
>>>> about KConfig conflict, that is incorrect, there is no conflict.
>>>>
>>>> If you're talking about something else, please clarify because I
>>>> don't see the issue right now.
>>>>
>>>> Cheers,
>>>> Quentin


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